What does beginning of winter mean? Beginning of winter is one of the twenty-four solar terms and one of the traditional festivals of the Han nationality. It is regarded as the end of the lunar calendar and the beginning of the moon.
What's the difference between beginning of winter and the winter solstice? First, different times have different meanings.
Beginning of winter is the beginning of winter in a year.
As the first solar term in winter, beginning of winter starts around 1 1.8 when the sun reaches 225 every year. Because of the latitude difference between north and south in China, the real winter is not always based on "beginning of winter", but on the continuous temperature below 10℃. But in the traditional concept, "winter" means "end", which means ending.
After beginning of winter, the sunshine time will continue to shorten, and the height of the sun will continue to decrease at noon. During the period of beginning of winter, the Han people regarded winter solstice as beginning of winter. In order to spend the severe winter, it is necessary to supplement the dietary customs. Li also means that winter begins. Winter means the end, which means that the crops should be harvested after harvest. China regards beginning of winter as the beginning of winter.
The winter solstice is the reduction of daylight time in the northern hemisphere.
The winter solstice is an important solar term in China lunar calendar, commonly known as "Winter Festival", "Long Festival" and "Child Year". It is the earliest of the 24 solar terms, and the time is between 0 and 23 in the Gregorian calendar 65438+February 265438+February.
On the day of the winter solstice, the direct sunlight reaches the southernmost point of the year, almost directly on the tropic of Capricorn (23 26' south latitude). During the winter solstice, the northern hemisphere gets the least sunshine, 50% less than the southern hemisphere. The days in the northern hemisphere are the shortest, and the farther north they are, the shorter they are.
Second, the climate characteristics are different.
The temperature in beginning of winter is dropping rapidly, and cold air is coming.
China has a vast territory, and the north and south span dozens of latitudes, so there is a temperature difference between the north and the south. However, after winter, the temperature difference between the north and the south widened. 1 1 In recent months, the average temperature in most parts of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Inner Mongolia and northern Heilongjiang has reached about-10℃. The temperature difference between Mohe in the northernmost part and Haikou in Hainan Province can reach 30℃-50℃. Many places in the north have been dry, everything is withered, and the cold is pressing; South China is still green mountains and green waters, birds and flowers are fragrant, warm and pleasant.
In winter, the temperature in the south is only about 6℃ to 8℃, which is the first day of "Counting Nine".
Astronomy regards the winter solstice as the beginning of winter, which is obviously late for most parts of China. The solstice in winter is the shortest day in a year. Climatically, during the winter solstice, the average temperature in the northwest plateau is generally below 0℃, and the southern region is only about 6℃ to 8℃. In addition, the winter solstice begins to count to nine, and the winter solstice becomes the first day to count to nine.
Third, folk customs are different.
Beginning of winter Tonifying Winter: jiaozi, Chicken, Duck and Fish, Mutton Stove, Ginger Duck.
China used to be a farming society. People who have worked for a year take advantage of beginning of winter to have a rest and repay their families for their hard work over the past year. There is a proverb that "beginning of winter fills the winter and the mouth" is the best metaphor.
People in northern China, especially those in Beijing and Tianjin, like to eat jiaozi. Because intercourse comes from the saying of "sexual intercourse time". New Year's Eve is to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new, and beginning of winter is the turn of autumn and winter. When jiaozi is in love, he can't help eating. In the south, people like to eat some chicken, duck and fish in early winter. On this day in beginning of winter, a wedding was held in Taiwan Province Province, and there were winter tonic restaurants such as "Mutton Stove" and "Ginger Duck" on the street. Many families will also stew sesame oil chicken and siwu chicken to supplement energy.
Tonics for winter solstice: jiaozi, red beans and glutinous rice, nine-layer cake, and Dongjieyuan.
In winter solstice, different places have different customs, but most places have the custom of eating jiaozi in winter solstice. In Jiangnan water town, on the night of winter solstice, the whole family get together to eat red beans and glutinous rice. In Taiwan Province, there is still a tradition of worshipping ancestors with nine layers of cakes on the solstice in winter, while in Chaoshan, Guangdong, there is a custom of eating winter festivals.
For Cantonese, on the solstice of winter, the whole family will get together for a reunion dinner. They will not only make some meat dishes with big fish, but also make some vegetarian dishes to make up nine dishes, and sometimes add fruits, soju and snacks to worship their ancestors.
The difference between beginning of winter and winter is the day: two winters have come. Why are they divided into two beginning of winter? Winter is coming.
The water began to freeze. The water surface is initially solidified, but it is not firm.
Solstice of Winter: The really cold winter is coming.
The ancient saying about the winter solstice is: when the cathode arrives, the yang begins to grow, the sun goes south, the day is short and the shadow is long, so it is called the winter solstice.
What does Li Bai's poem beginning of winter mean? 1, which means
On the night of beginning of winter, pen and ink were cold, so the poet had to accompany the fire and turn the moonlight into snow in drunkenness.
2. Original text
"beginning of winter" don? Lipper
A frozen pen is lazy to write new poems, a cold stove and a glass of good wine are warm.
Drunk to see the ink flowers and the moon white, suddenly suspected that the snow was full of Qiancun.
Beginning of winter is an ancient poem. Help me understand its full meaning. Poetic beginning of winter is full of nostalgia.
It's early winter this season, and northerners have a custom. Beginning of winter wants to eat jiaozi, and the old man calls it "An Er". Why does beginning of winter eat jiaozi? Because our country is based on agriculture and attaches great importance to the 24 solar terms, "Festival" is a new growth point of vegetation. Beginning of winter is another season of autumn harvest and winter storage. On this day, in order to improve our life, we chose "delicious but jiaozi", which is a way for people to look at beginning of winter. In fact, beginning of winter is an unusual solar term, and it is an important solar term in the eyes of people from all walks of life in China.
In early winter, it is often "the north wind is silent, and autumn is early winter." The autumn scenery has not completely disappeared. In winter, I stepped on thick fallen leaves, covered with clear and high blue sky, and eagerly stepped on chaotic and slightly cold black and pink. This season often bothers poets, poets, poets and many exotic wanderers to relive their homesickness and express their poetic feelings.
Lu Wengui's beginning of winter in Yuan Dynasty said: "It doesn't rain for a long time, and autumn gradually enters winter. The yellow flowers are exposed alone, and the red leaves have gone with the wind. While thinking about blowing cold corners, the village songs are late in spring. The hedge door lies high every day, and laziness is useless. " In early winter, the weather is usually not too cold. At this time, the sun has reached 225 degrees of the yellow meridian, and the amount of solar radiation obtained by the northern hemisphere is getting less and less. Because there is still some waste heat on the surface in summer, it is generally not too cold. When there is no wind on a sunny day, there is always warm and comfortable "Xiaoyangchun" weather, which is not only very pleasant, but also very beneficial to the growth of winter crops. In ancient China, people used to regard beginning of winter as the beginning of winter.
In the twenty-four solar terms of ancient books, the definition of "winter" is: "Winter is the end, everything is harvested", which means that all crops in autumn are harvested and put into storage, and animals also hide and hibernate. Nan Zhou, a poet of the Song Dynasty, wrote a poem in the early winter of 10/0: "The night before the early winter, the cold wind began to blow. When Lv Lu meets, clothes tell the truth. _ Choose when to be scared and embrace the end of the year. Sweaty hands, dirty teeth, dirty pens, bald to the sun. " Beginning of winter has arrived and the cold is coming, so we should ensure a healthy winter.
Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote in his poem beginning of winter: "New poetry is too lazy to write, but good wine is cold and warm. Drunk to see the ink flowers and the moon white, suspected snow is full of thousands of villages. " On the night of beginning of winter, pen and ink were frozen, so the poet had to accompany the fire and turn the moonlight into snow in drunkenness. From this poem, I seem to smell the smell of early winter wine. It's cold, and wine has become a necessity to drive away the cold. From these poems, we can also feel that ancient winter was much colder than now. But it makes people feel homesick for a wandering poet. In my hometown, the villagers regard beginning of winter as a "winter supplement". With the coming of the solar term in beginning of winter, the sun hides, the cathode withers, the insects hide, all activities tend to stop, and energy is accumulated in hibernation to prepare for the coming spring. In early winter, you must have a good meal on this day. The good meals of the old people in the north are mostly beef mutton soup and jiaozi with big meat. Because during the beginning of winter season, most of them are farmers' leisure time, and it is inevitable to miss family reunion during holidays, so beginning of winter gradually evolved into a small reunion day, and beginning of winter had a family reunion dinner in jiaozi, which naturally became the best "winter tonic" food for northerners. Early winter, every soul needs to find a warm place. At this time, the family reunited heartily, quietly listened to the voice of the earth, ate delicious jiaozi, recalled the harvest of one year and imagined the life course from winter to spring. What a wonderful enjoyment!
What does beginning of winter mean when it is cloudy? As the saying goes, "it's sunny in early winter, cold in winter, cloudy in early winter and warm in winter". In other words, it should not be sunny when it is cloudy in early winter. If it was cloudy in early winter, it wouldn't be so cold all winter.
Beginning of winter's northeast wind, beginning of winter's clear sky, beginning of winter's broad beans, light snow and wheat can't catch up with "planting oil in October is not enough for my wife to rub her hair", which is a summary of failure lessons, reminding people to seize the season and not to miss the farming season.
The agricultural proverb "Sesame has two leaves on its head, so it is not afraid of the depth" vividly illustrates the different requirements of monocotyledonous plants (such as millet) and dicotyledonous plants (such as sesame) for sowing depth.
The metaphor of "small seedlings get up and want to eat snacks" is just right. It is a big problem to grow wheat without gray fertilizer in winter. Agricultural proverbs emphasize the importance of gray fertilizer, saying "no wheat, no ash, no wine, no customers". Rice lacks nitrogen fertilizer, leaves are yellow, and fertilizer is urgently needed. Agricultural proverbs use "the beige owner owes money to bean cakes" as a metaphor. After topping the corn, the plants grow vigorously and the stems are stout. Agricultural proverbs use "corn is as strong as an ox" as a metaphor. Others, such as "sweet potato is not shy until autumn", "planting grass mud, children's sugar stalks swaying", "show beige, eat a piece of sugar; Xiumi is black and can't be eaten "and so on are all vivid and meaningful good agricultural proverbs.
"Cutting the roots of wheat and breaking the heart of grinding" means that wheat needs to be cultivated frequently, and after cultivation, it can increase production, but he does not need to use explicit words such as increasing production. Instead, it is said that wheat processing and grinding a lot of wheat flour may hurt the grinding heart, so as to encourage people to do a good job in field farming.
"Sunset thousands of miles, don't go out at dawn", that is to say, if there is a sunset, the next few days will be sunny weather in Wan Li; If the morning glow appears, the weather will get worse.