Second, the solid form of laminated ligule: basidiocarp can grow continuously for 2 ~ 3 years, and every year a new cap is born on the lower side of the old cap, with no handle and sometimes a handle. The mushroom cap is flat or concave, gray or light brown, with concentric rings, and the mushroom meat is light chestnut, soft and light.
Third, the physical form of Trametes Caryophylla: the fungus cover is cork, sessile, semi-circular, flat, sometimes hoof-shaped, and covered with tiles. The surface has inconspicuous radial wrinkles, inconspicuous ring lines and fine fluff, which is brown-gray to dark brown-gray.
Fourth, the physical shape of the hole in the red edge layer: the mushroom cap is sessile or flat and rolled back, flat, flat spherical to horseshoe-shaped, and wooden. It is gray to black, with wide ribs, and the mushroom meat is nearly white to woody, cork and ringed.
Extended data:
Medical value
Ganoderma lucidum is a treasure in the Chinese medicine treasure army. At present, there is a ganoderma lucidum fever in the world, such as Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia, Canada and the United States, which attach importance to the development, research and application of Ganoderma lucidum.
However, the emergence of organic ganoderma lucidum laid the foundation for human health. The selection of raw materials, processing, production and packaging of organic ganoderma lucidum products are carried out in strict accordance with organic standard operating procedures, and organic ganoderma lucidum is absolutely ecological, natural, green and environmentally friendly without any food additives.
Diabetes is a serious disease that harms human health after cancer and cardiovascular disease. At present, the prevalence rate of diabetes in China is rising, and the prevalence rate in major cities has exceeded 10%. Its pathogenesis is closely related to diet, heredity, environmental factors and immune system dysfunction.
Diabetes is an autoimmune disease. Virus infection or some chemical poisons can directly or indirectly induce immunopathological reactions, causing autoimmune insulitis and islet cell destruction, thus leading to diabetes. Therefore, correcting immune abnormalities plays a certain role in the treatment of diabetes.
The immunomodulatory effect of organic ganoderma lucidum is related to its therapeutic effect on diabetes. Organic ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide has obvious preventive effect on streptozotocin-induced diabetic nephropathy in mice, and can obviously reduce glomerular lesions and urinary protein content in diabetic nephropathy mice.
Organic ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide can inhibit the oxidation of low density lipoprotein and the expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1(VCAM- 1) caused by oxidized low density lipoprotein and advanced glycation end products, thereby inhibiting the adhesion of monocytes to vascular endothelial cells, and thus alleviating or delaying vascular diseases caused by pathological factors such as hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia in diabetic patients.
Baidu encyclopedia-organic ganoderma lucidum