The growth temperature of Hericium erinaceus still needs to be relatively moderate. According to scientific research data, the most suitable growth environment for Hericium erinaceus is 18℃. Of course, this temperature is not constant. We have to adjust it according to our location. Unique climate differences will determine whether appropriate adjustments should be made. It is best to use rice water for soaking and washing Hericium erinaceus, which can remove the astringency of Hericium erinaceus and improve its fragrance. The soaked Hericium erinaceus will taste softer.
Hericium erinaceus is cultivated in small bags (14×30cm) with loops and inoculated at both ends, resulting in early fruiting and high yield. Generally, cephalic cramps occur 2 to 5 days in advance, and the ball diameter reaches 8 to 9 cm. When bagging, it should be tight on the outside and loose on the inside to prevent water loss from the substrate from affecting normal fruiting. In addition, the ingredients should be filled with enough space, so as not to make the handle too long and consume more nutrients. Hericium erinaceus is an aerobic fungus that is extremely sensitive to carbon dioxide. When the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air is higher than 0.1%, it will stimulate the branches of the stipe, and one will split into multiple ones, forming deformed bacteria. Mushrooms, so ventilation facilities need to be provided during the cultivation process.
When planting Hericium erinaceus, the air humidity must be above 85%, so that after the bacteria grow out, the color will become very white, and the yield can be greatly increased. If the humidity is too If it is too low, their growth will stop and become very thin, and some deformed mushroom bodies are prone to appear. To increase the yield of Hericium erinaceus, timely seeding must be carried out. The optimal temperature of Hericium mycelium is about 24℃, and the suitable temperature of fruiting body is 18~20℃.
This bacterium is very sensitive to environmental conditions, especially the fruiting body stage is sensitive to temperature. When the temperature is higher than 25℃ or lower than 12℃, normal fruiting bodies cannot be formed. Choose a place with good environment and flat terrain to build. Greenhouses serve as planting sites. The size depends on the scale of cultivation. Since Hericium erinaceus loves heat, the greenhouse must have good insulation measures. Double-layer hollow walls can be used, ventilation measures must be taken, the ground should be dug 50cm down, and the roof of the greenhouse should be covered with non-drip film for insulation.