(2) Rainwater: fighting fingers; The solar meridian is 330. The rain began, and it increased gradually. Gregorian calendar, February1August-20.
(3) fright: fighting with fingers; The solar meridian is 345. Sting means hiding. Sting refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which awakens the animals dormant in the soil and hibernating. Gregorian calendar on March 05-07.
(4) vernal equinox: fighting refers to the shackles; The solar meridian is 0. Divide means divide equally. The vernal equinox means that day and night are equally divided. Gregorian calendar on March 20-22.
(5) Qingming: bucket handle's pointing method: Dou refers to B; Pingqi method: after the winter solstice 105 days; Constant Qi Method: the solar meridian is15. During the Qingming Festival, everything "spits out the old and absorbs the new", and the earth presents the image of spring and tranquility. Gregorian calendar on April 04-06.
(6) Grain Rain: fighting fingers; The solar meridian is 30. Rain gives birth to hundreds of valleys. With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive. Gregorian calendar in April19-21day. ?
(7) long summer: refers to the southeast; The solar meridian is 45. The beginning of summer. Gregorian calendar may 05-07.
(8) Xiaoman: fighting nails; The solar meridian is 60. Xiaoman reflects the climatic characteristics of heavy rainfall, and Xiaoman is full of rivers. Gregorian calendar may 20-27.
(9) Miscanthus species: fighting refers to oneself; The solar meridian is 75. "Miscanthus" is a homonym of "busy planting", which indicates that all crops are "busy planting". Gregorian calendar on June 05-07.
(10) Summer solstice: fighting refers to noon; The solar meridian is 90. When the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer, it is the summer solstice. Hot summer is coming. Gregorian calendar on June 21-22. ?
(1 1) Slight summer heat: fighting refers to Xin; The solar ecliptic is105. Summer heat means hot; A slight summer heat is when the climate starts to get hot. Gregorian calendar on July 06-08.
(12) Great summer heat: Dou refers to C; The solar ecliptic is120. The hottest time of the year. Gregorian calendar on July 22-24. ?
(13) beginning of autumn: Douzhi southwest; The solar ecliptic is135. The beginning of autumn. Gregorian calendar on August 07-09.
(14) summer heat: fighting refers to five; The solar ecliptic is150. Place means to stop and hide. Summer is the end of a hot summer day. Gregorian calendar on August 22-24.
(15) Bailu: refers to the devil; The solar ecliptic is165. The weather turned cold, dewy and white. Gregorian calendar on September 07-09.
(16) autumnal equinox: the finger has crossed; The solar ecliptic is180. Divide the day and night equally. Gregorian calendar on September 22-24.
(17) Cold dew: nail fighting; The solar ecliptic is195. Dew is cold and will freeze. Gregorian calendar1October 08-09.
(18) first frost: fighting with fingers; The solar ecliptic is 210. It's getting colder and frosty. Gregorian calendar1October 23-24. ?
(19) beginning of winter: refers to the northwest; The solar meridian is 225. The beginning of winter. Gregorian calendar 1 1 month 7-8.
(20) Xiaoxue: Fighting refers to yourself; The solar meridian is 240. It means it begins to snow. Gregorian calendar 1 1 month 22-23.
(2 1) heavy snow: fingers crossed; The solar meridian is 255. With the increase of snowfall, there may be snow on the ground. Gregorian calendar1February 6-8.
(22) winter solstice: fighting fingers; The solar meridian is 270. The cold winter is coming. Gregorian calendar1February 21-23.
(23) slight cold: fighting fingers; The solar meridian is 285. The climate began to get cold. Gregorian calendar 1 month 5-7.
(24) Great cold: fighting refers to ugliness; The solar longitude is 300. The coldest time of the year. Gregorian calendar 1 month 20-21day.
Extended data
The current "twenty-four solar terms" take a cycle of the earth's revolution around the sun as a reincarnation, which basically summarizes the different positions of the sun on the ecliptic at different times of the year, the exact time of cold coming and summer going, and the laws of some natural phenomena such as phenology in nature. Twenty-four solar terms are 24 time points, and when the "point" falls is the natural result of celestial movement.
All the year round begins with "four stands", and the so-called "stand" means start. beginning of spring, long summer, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter represent the beginning and arrival of spring, summer, autumn and winter respectively. In order to express the time series characteristics more accurately, the ancients divided the solar terms into four groups according to the weather and phenology: minute, arrival, opening and closing.
"Fen" means vernal equinox and autumnal equinox, which was called "dichotomy" in ancient times; The "solstice" is the summer solstice and the winter solstice, which was called "the second solstice" in ancient times; "Qi" is beginning of spring and long summer, "Closed" is beginning of autumn and beginning of winter, beginning of spring, long summer, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter, which are collectively called "four Li", and these add up to * * * as "eight sections". Folk call it "four seasons and eight festivals" or "eight festivals in the year".
If you choose the key points in the eight sections, it is the "second solstice" of the summer solstice and the winter solstice. During the winter solstice, the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer, but the summer solstice is just the opposite. The sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer (the Tropic of Cancer passes through China, and from west to east: Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong and Taiwan), which is what the ancients called "the sun is north, the sun is long, and the shadow is short, so it is called the summer solstice. To the best, to the utmost.
The naming of the twenty-four solar terms reflects three kinds of seasons, phenology and climate change. The solar terms reflecting the changes of the four seasons are: beginning of spring, Spring Equinox, long summer, Summer Solstice, beginning of autumn, Autumn Equinox, beginning of winter and Winter Solstice. Among them, beginning of spring, long summer, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter all called "four stands", which means the beginning of the four seasons.
There are five solar terms reflecting temperature changes: slight summer heat, great summer heat, summer heat, slight cold and great cold. There are seven solar terms reflecting weather phenomena: rain, Grain Rain, Bailu, Cold Dew, first frost, light snow and heavy snow. There are four solar terms that reflect the phenological phenomenon: fright, Qingming, Xiaoman and Mangzhong.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Twenty-four solar terms (24 specific festivals in the calendar)