Trichosanthes kirilowii
Trichosanthes kirilowii, Cucurbitaceae, perennial climbing herb. Happy to be born in the deep mountains and thorny cliffs and crevices. Its fruit, peel, nuts (seeds) and roots are all excellent Chinese herbal medicines. Compendium of Materia Medica has been published for eighteen years: Fructus Trichosanthis "moistens lung dryness, reduces fire, cures cough, removes phlegm, quenches thirst, facilitates defecation, and eliminates carbuncle, swelling, sore and poison". Stir-fried Fructus Trichosanthis seeds: "tonify fatigue, dry mouth, moisten heart and lungs, treat hematemesis, diarrhea due to intestinal wind, red and white dysentery, and wrinkles on hands and faces". Modern medical research has proved that Trichosanthes kirilowii seed contains unsaturated fatty acid 16.8% and protein 5.46%, and also contains 17 amino acids, saponins, vitamins and calcium, iron, zinc and selenium 16 trace elements. Eating Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds can dilate the coronary artery of the heart and increase the coronary flow; It has obvious protective effect on acute myocardial ischemia; It has a strong inhibitory effect on the proliferation of choriocarcinoma cells in vitro and HIV; It has a certain therapeutic effect on diabetes; It has an auxiliary effect on hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia; Can improve the immune function of the body; And has the effects of slimming and beautifying.
Shuzhou bamboo mat
Buried hill ancient saying: Shuguo, Shuzhou. Because of the name of the place, it is called Shu Xi. Shu Xi was called Gui in ancient times, and Tang Lihe praised it as "a little cold with bamboo Gui" and "weaving can make you sweat". Bai Juyi also has a poem: "The sun is still high and the window is covered with water, and the pillow is cool in August." It can be seen that Shuzhou bamboo mat was very famous in the Tang Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, Shuzhou bamboo mats were famous at home and abroad, and exported to Hong Kong, Australia, Japan, Thailand, the Philippines, Myanmar, Singapore and many other countries and regions. 1958 sent bamboo mats with the patterns of Tiananmen Square and double lions grabbing the ball to Beijing for exhibition, which was highly appraised by people. It is said to be as thin as a silk blanket, as cold as ice, with exquisite patterns and superior craftsmanship.
Shuzhou bamboo mat is thin, smooth, tough, wear-resistant, moth-free and easy to fold. * * * is divided into three categories: first, craft sleeping mats, second, refined sleeping mats, and third, ordinary sleeping mats. Most of its raw materials are Phyllostachys pubescens, and after removing crests, tails, knots, scars and miscellaneous branches, they are cut, scraped, boiled, sun-dried, selected and braided before they become seats. Among them, the requirements for craft bamboo mats and refined bamboo mats are more stringent, not only using Phyllostachys praecox as raw material, but also cutting it into thin strips as kraft paper, and then using green and yellow strips as soft as silk to make more than a dozen advanced bamboo mat products with the characteristics of thinness, softness, smoothness and smoothness.
Buried hill also has a large number of bamboo wares for friends to buy. These bamboo wares are as big as bamboo beds, tables, chairs and baskets, as small as pen holders and cigarette cases, as well as bamboo products such as flower baskets, fruit baskets and vases woven with shredded bamboo. The concept is novel and the technology is exquisite, which has won people's appreciation.
Qing Xue Xiang cha
There are many famous teas in Anhui, and the output ranks second in the country. Tianzhu Qingxue Tea, newly created in Qianshan, is a rising star of Anhui famous tea and is highly praised by tourists. This kind of tea not only has the characteristics of durable soaking resistance of Huangshan Mao Feng, but also has the rich fragrance of Luan melon slices. After boiling the soup, the tea juice is green and bright. Because of its straight flag and white hair, it is specially named as "Tianzhu Qingxue". Tianzhu Qingxue fragrant tea comes from the "fire tea" of Tianzhu Mountain in ancient times. This tea has a long history and has long been famous all over the world. In the Tang Dynasty, Yang Hua wrote "The Handwritten Record of the Chef": "Shuzhou Tianzhu Tea is vigorous, sweet, fragrant and beautiful, and good and heavy." Some literati regard it as a treasure in tea. The picking and baking of Tianzhu fine snow are very elegant. Interested friends can buy some and try them.
Magnolia officinalis
Magnolia officinalis, also known as Chuanpu, Wenpu and Ziyoupu, belongs to deciduous trees of Magnoliaceae. Bark has the functions of warming middle-warmer, lowering qi, eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm, and it is a commonly used medicine for regulating qi. Trunk is a building material. The quality of Magnolia officinalis produced in Qianshan County is the best (as recorded in Compendium of Materia Medica).
Ganoderma Tianzhu, a famous flower and different wood
There are more than 1000 kinds of flowers and trees in Tianzhu Mountain, among which Daphne is the most precious and rare. Daphne odora in Tianzhu Mountain is mostly produced in the alpine zone with an altitude of 1,300 or 400 meters. It has low branches, is not afraid of snow and cold, and is evergreen all the year round. In early summer, the new leaves are green, thick and shiny. Daphne odora has a variety of colors, including purple, red, yellow and white. The wind blows the flowers and shakes them, making them smell different.
In addition to Daphne odora, there are also rare flowers and trees such as white azalea and green orchid on Tianzhu. Especially Tianzhu Greenland is unique. It is known as the orchid heart and green calyx, and it is not self-growing. There is also a kind of mountain Malan, which is also very valuable. This flower is like blue and big, like chrysanthemum and purple, with fragrant flowers and seeds, roots can be used as medicine, and it can also be used as food by burning and drying.
There are more exotic trees, including camphor trees, sumac trees and sandalwood trees. Camphor tree, boxwood and oak tree are the most precious, and they are called the three strange trees of Tianzhu. Camphor tree is a unique plant in Tianzhu Mountain. It is called "Lingxiao Tree" because it is long above the mountains and cliffs, facing the sky and breaking through the clouds. Because the leaves are like fish scales, the villagers often call them "fish scales". This tree is cold-resistant and wind-resistant, green all year round and has a very beautiful posture. The wood is hard and thin, which can be engraved with stamps and used to make crutches. Small trees are transplanted into pots, and old branches are coiled and fish scales are scattered, which is beautiful. Poplar trees are mostly produced in inaccessible places on high mountains, but they are thousands of years old. Its branches and leaves are clustered up and down, and they don't bloom, and the wood is especially fine. The furniture made of it is not only durable, unchangeable, but also bright in color and elegant in wood grain. Tussah is a long green shrub with small leaves and fine teeth, smooth and tough, with branches as high as one or two feet. It blooms in autumn and is yellow in color. It can be used as wood carving material and is also a rare and exotic wood in Tianzhu Mountain.
Specialty rice wine
Brief introduction of kiwi wine
"Wanhong" brand kiwifruit wine is made from wild kiwifruit, the first class in Dabie Mountain in southwest Anhui, and is carefully brewed by domestic leading low-temperature fermentation technology. Its taste is mellow and soft, while retaining the rich nutrients of kiwifruit, and its Vc content is the highest among fruits. Its nourishing and beautifying effect is beyond the reach of many fruit wines. Such a good wine is precious.
Brief introduction of sealed wine with glutinous rice juice
The wine is made of high-quality glutinous rice, mountain spring water and other raw materials, combining the production process of sweet rice wine and sealed wine with new science and technology, naturally fermenting and carefully making. It has the characteristics of original color and original flavor, mellow and sweet taste, unique and nutritious flavor, contains amino acids and various trace elements necessary for human body, and produces many substances and body proteins beneficial to human body at the same time during the fermentation process. It has been a folk nourishing product since ancient times. The wine has the advantages of fitness and beauty, soothing qi and invigorating stomach, invigorating qi, nourishing blood and warming.
Shredded carrot
Although carrots are imported, they are found everywhere in China. Carrot belongs to Umbelliferae, and its common names are clove radish, yellow radish and red radish. The carrots at the foot of Tianzhu Mountain, especially shredded carrots, are as famous as Tianzhu tea and bamboo mats, and are one of the native products of Anhui Buried Hill.
Buried hill has been planted with carrots for more than 200 years, and its origin is in Dongfeng Village, Meicheng Town, this county. The carrots here are "big, thin-skinned, tender and crisp, delicious, high in yield and excellent in quality", which was named "Dongfeng Carrot" by relevant experts in Anhui Province and recorded in the Catalogue of Vegetable Resources in Anhui Province. According to local villagers, the soil quality in Dongfeng area is good, the fresh weight of a single carrot is125-210g, the skin is orange-red, the juice is less, the taste is sweet, the meat quality is fine, and the yield per mu can reach 8000 square meters. Planting in autumn,1harvesting in the middle and late February. Carrots are quite nutritious. "It can be quickly converted into vitamin A in human body, which can improve eyesight, nourish the heart, regulate metabolism and enhance immune function ..." It is said that shredded carrots in Buried Hill are particularly popular after they leave Shucheng County. I don't know what happened. Shucheng is only 100 kilometers away from the buried hill, which is probably near the provincial capital. Diners especially like shredded carrots in the buried hill. However, I believe that shredded carrots have a strange smell. Because first, you have to use a planer to cut carrots into very thin shreds, and then put them on a drying device made of bamboo for sun exposure at night, 5000 grams of red carrots can only be dried out of 500 grams of carrots. In this process, the bamboo in Tianzhu Mountain and the morning fog and breeze at the foot of the mountain may make the smell of shredded carrots change quietly.
At the Spring Festival or festive banquet, every household is used to putting a little red silk on the top of the main course. Seeing the red shredded carrots and smelling the tempting fragrance, people's appetite is wide open, and many praises and associations related to prosperity and auspiciousness arise spontaneously-this kind of ideological fragrance is not limited by region and time and space, and will spread far and far ...
Tianzhu xiangya
Tianzhu Xiang duck is a special food with the flavor of Tianzhu Mountain, Anhui Province. The main ingredient is the mountain peasant water duck, which grows in the wild, drinks mountain spring water and eats Shan Ye creatures. On the basis of maintaining the ecological juice, it is made of natural seasoning, exquisite formula, traditional technology and modern technology. It is fragrant and mellow, unforgettable and never tired of eating.
Tianzhu Xiang duck has more delicious characteristics in retaining the traditional duck meat, such as nourishing yin and stomach, clearing away lung-heat and enriching blood, inducing diuresis and reducing swelling, and food supplement and dietotherapy.