Ninghua, is the source of the three rivers (Minjiang, Ganjiang, Tingjiang). Here is the center of the Hakka folk breeding, is the cradle of the Hakka, is the world's Hakka people's total ancestral land. There is a sacred world Hakka's total family temple, there are enshrined in the Hakka ancestral god most of the Yuping Hall, is the Hakka people's sacred spiritual source.
An imposing antique building stands in the center of Ninghua Shibi Basin, which is the sacred world Hakka people's sacred spiritual source ---- Hakka people's general family temple Shibi Hakka Gongzhi.
The Public Shrine enshrines the "Hakka Ancestor God" and 160 Hakka family name ancestor God Plaque has a rich Hakka history and culture museum, genealogy room, a forest of monuments, family name monument gallery. It tells you that here is the birthplace of many Hakka culture, here contains and releases the "Hakka soul", here is the cradle of the Hakka, Hakka total ancestry. Now the stone wall is the root of the search for the unification of the motherland terminal, is to explore the Hakka culture, Hakka spirit of the traceability of the place, is to think of the end of the ancestral hall of filial piety, is to appreciate the history of Hakka, education of the future generation, carry forward the spirit of Hakka classroom.
Shibi Hakka Temple Wenbo Pavilion genealogy museum, displaying a large number of Hakka genealogy and family name information. There are hundreds of clan temples in Shibi and Ninghua, and each clan has preserved its genealogy from the Song Dynasty to the present day, as well as the graves of the founding fathers since the Tang and Song dynasties, which are informative records of the origins of the family name.
The Hakka population of more than 200 kinds of surnames with Ninghua and Shibi origin relationship, these surnames account for more than 80% of the population of the Hakka. Their ancestors came from Henan, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong, Gansu, Anhui, Hubei, Jiangsu and other places. They left their homeland one after another during the "Yongjia Rebellion", "Huang Chao War" and "Jingkang War", and the earliest ones have been settled in Ninghua since the Eastern Han Dynasty. However, most of them are from the middle of the Tang Dynasty to the Southern Song Dynasty.
The Hakka ancestors in Ninghua Shibi as the center of this side of the "paradise" bred into the Hakka folk, due to changes in the social environment, in Ninghua has been settled for hundreds of years or generations of the "first-born" Hakka, and then rolled up the baggage to the west of Fujian, Guangdong, east of the mass migration. The Hakka people migrated to western Fujian and eastern Guangdong in large numbers. After the formation of the Hakka folk system, the Hakka people who started to migrate from Ninghua in the Southern Song Dynasty accounted for 80% of the family names of the Hakka people who migrated from Ninghua, amounting to more than 150 family names. They have spread to more than ten domestic provinces and cities, Ninghua Hakka children all over the world.
Ninghua and its Shibi are regarded by the Hakka people as the milestone of Hakka and non-Hakka, so the founding fathers in Ninghua or the ancestors who migrated from Ninghua are mostly regarded as the first sister or the first ancestor by their descendants, and thus Ninghua and Shibi are positioned by the scholars as the Hakka ancestral land.