(1) Pumpkin powder types Pumpkin powder can be divided into whole pumpkin powder and instant pumpkin powder. Pumpkin whole powder is a kind of pumpkin powder produced by drying and crushing, and pumpkin instant powder is produced by spray drying.
① Processing technology of pumpkin powder. Pumpkin → cleaning and soaking → cutting into pieces → removing seeds → color protection treatment → drying → crushing → screening → packaging → finished products → inspection → packing and warehousing.
② The technological process of pumpkin instant powder. Pumpkin → soaking, disinfection → cleaning → cutting into pieces → removing seeds → coarse grinding → secondary grinding → pulping → colloid grinding and refining → slurry residue separation → blending → high pressure homogenization → double-effect concentration → thermal storage → pressure spray drying → powder collection → powder screening → packaging → boxing → warehousing.
(2) Main links and precautions in the processing of pumpkin powder ① Raw materials. Choose ripe pumpkin with good flavor, smooth skin and orange meat.
② Cleaning and finishing. Put the pumpkin in clean water and wash away dirt. Remove the pedicel of the washed pumpkin, then cut it in half with a knife, remove the skin and the inner flesh and seeds, and cut it into strips. ③ dehydration. Put the cut pumpkin into an oven for dehydration. The drying temperature should be controlled at 45 ~ 60℃ first, and then it can be gradually increased, but it cannot exceed 70℃. Dry until that water content of the dry product is below 6%. (4) crushing and sieving. The dehydrate pumpkin strips are crus into fine powder by a crusher. Pass the pumpkin powder through a 60-80 mesh sieve, and the particles that fail can be further crushed and sieved. ⑤ packaging. Adopt vacuum packaging machine or composite plastic food bag for aseptic packaging.