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European architectural style classification and characteristics of the introduction

European architecture first originated in ancient Greece and Athens period, that time, people in the post-war, daily life gradually stabilized, with the desire to create art. And then in the 1980s, the European retro literary trend is popular again, people will be modern manufacturing process applied to the building, creating different kinds of European architectural style. The following small editor to introduce the classification of European architectural style.

Gothic architectural style

Notre Dame de Paris is the best masterpiece of Gothic architectural style, in the world famous book "Notre Dame de Paris", the French writer Victor Hugo also spent a lot of space to introduce this magnificent atmospheric building. Gothic architecture first originated in France. Elements such as vaulted ceilings and flying buttresses can be seen in many churches in France. Gothic church interior high and open, the use of pointed arches, pointed coupons and other components, more with the installation of large stained glass windows, four pointed coupons of the architectural structure of the entire church as an organic whole.

Baroque architectural style

This architectural style originated in Italy during the Renaissance, Baroque architecture is more complex, varied, dynamic, strange shapes, complicated decorations and carvings are often interspersed with the often use of strong contrasts in color, elliptical space, the performance of free-spirited. Baroque style church pursuit of noble temperament, interior decoration opulent, details are very cumbersome, stacked shapes more.

Ancient Roman architectural style

Ancient Rome period, people worshiped the great gods, built many temples, palaces, gladiator arenas, etc., many of the buildings survived to the present. For example, Rome's Pantheon, Venus Temple, large theater and so on. Ancient Roman architectural style is thick and heavy, the whole style is relatively uniform, but the style is variable. Many performance-oriented buildings are cleverly designed, stage, auditorium, different entrances, aisle stairs and other detailed planning.

Neoclassical architectural style

Neoclassical architectural style was popular during the reign of King Louis XIII and Louis XIV of France, which retained the structural rigor of the classical architecture, but also has a variety of changes in the interior decoration. The Louvre in Paris, Versailles, etc. are the masterpieces of neoclassicism. In the early days of this kind of building is mostly seen in large-scale court buildings, square buildings, etc., later, neoclassicism in the folk popular, many city houses and country houses are also a large number of such styles.

See from the above, the European style of architecture is varied, along with the history of constant change, the European style of architecture reflects the changes in people's beliefs, national style, the pursuit of life, taboos, in the magic of this shape and color light source, we experience the impact of the times to mankind, witnessed the history of the vicissitudes of the world.

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