Are wild ducks national protected animals? What level of protected animals do wild ducks belong to?
Wild duck is a typical representative of national protected animals and waterfowl, commonly known as wild duck in the northern hemisphere. Wild ducks belong to birds, geese and ducks; It is a large number, which is the common name of many kinds of wild ducks, with more than ten species. Wild ducks can make long-distance migration flight, and the flight speed can reach 1 10 km per hour. The female duck is small, with a body length of 50 ~ 56 cm and a weight of about 1 kg. The duckling is covered with black and gray down feathers, with pale yellow down feathers on its face, shoulders, back and abdomen, gray beak and feet, and yellow toes and claws.
The broad sense of "wild ducks" includes many kinds, many of which are first-and second-class protected animals at the provincial and district levels. Chinese merganser is a national first-class protected animal, and slaughtering is strictly prohibited.
Can wild ducks be raised artificially?
There are many kinds of wild ducks. At present, mallard duck is the main wild duck breed raised artificially at home and abroad.
The mallard duck is suitable for artificial breeding. The mallard duck is a domesticated breed, with a large body. Generally, the ducks are raised to the meat standard of 1.4kg at the age of 80 days. After growing for more than 5 months, the ducks begin to lay eggs, laying nearly 200 eggs a year. Meat and eggs taste fresher than natural wild ducks in the lake area, especially the meat quality is not as fishy as domestic ducks, which is deeply loved by people.
What are the procedures for raising wild ducks?
Documents to be handled for artificial reproduction:
Artificial breeding first needs to apply for a license for breeding and domestication of terrestrial wild animals. After it can be used, it is necessary to apply for a business license for terrestrial wildlife. With the above two certificates, go to the administrative department for industry and commerce for industrial and commercial registration, and go to the Animal Husbandry Bureau for animal quarantine certificate.
To apply for domestication certificate and business license, the forestry departments of all provinces and autonomous regions are based on the National Wildlife Protection Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the actual situation of all provinces and autonomous regions, so the submission methods and materials are different, but basically the same. The following is the basic process of applying for a license, hoping to help all aquaculture enthusiasts answer.
Examination and approval: issuance and annual inspection of domestication and breeding licenses for general terrestrial wild animals in the province.
License basis: Articles 18 and 22 of People's Republic of China (PRC) Wildlife Protection Law.
Handler:
1. Acceptance of connectors: within 1 working days after receiving the application materials, make an acceptance decision for those who meet the acceptance conditions and notify the applicant in writing; For those who do not meet the acceptance requirements, the applicant shall be informed of all the contents that need to be filled in at one time.
2. Audit of department heads: the audit will be completed within 5 working days. If the materials are complete and meet the requirements, put forward the audit opinion of the application for approval; if it does not meet the requirements, put forward the audit opinion of not applying, and report it to the director in charge for audit.
3. Supervisor's audit: The supervisor in charge of audit will complete it within 2 working days.
4. Director's approval: The director will complete the approval within 2 working days. If the application is approved, a "reply" will be issued; If the application is not made, the applicant shall be notified in writing.
Process Description: 1: Accepted 2: Approved 3: Recheck 4: Approved 5: Closed.
Application materials:
1, application form for domestication and breeding license of wild animals in each province
2 valid documents or materials to prove the identity and qualification of the applicant.
3, apply for domestication and breeding of wild animal provenance certificate (including introduction agreement or letter of intent)
4. Valid documents or materials proving that they have the right to use the fixed place for domestication and breeding.
5, proof of the source of funds needed for domestication and breeding
6, wild animal rescue and breeding personnel technical ability certificate
7, engaged in wild animal domestication and breeding feasibility study report or overall planning and wild animal feed source description materials.
8. Pictures of fixed places, escape prevention facilities, cages, isolation walls (nets) and other explanatory materials on the area, specifications and safety of various wild animals that apply for domestication and breeding.
9. To apply for increasing the species of wild animals to be domesticated and bred, it is necessary to submit the explanatory materials on the original species, quantity and health status of the wild animals to be domesticated and bred, as well as the copies of the domestication and breeding licenses and relevant approval documents obtained.
Commitment time: 10 (working day)
Time limit: the commitment time does not include the time required for hearing, bidding, auction, inspection, detection, quarantine, appraisal and expert review, supplement and reporting (forwarding).
Examination and approval department: forest management unit of Forestry Bureau at or above the county level.
Is it profitable to raise wild ducks?
The mallard ducks are distributed in northeast China, Xinjiang, Gansu, Qinghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other regions. The mallard duck has high economic value. Now there are more and more people raising mallard ducks, which is suitable for self-employed farming and intensive production. Developing characteristic waterfowl breeding industry will make China's poultry industry more competitive and find a way for farmers to get rich.