Eat less plant protein such as bean products.
Because the utilization rate of plant protein is low.
, will aggravate uremia. Protein deficiency is more common in elderly patients. myophagism
Lose weight
The amount of protein needed is relatively high.
2. Sufficient heat can ensure the storage of human protein. If the supplement is insufficient,
, can lead to malnutrition
; Replenish too much
, can cause hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis and other diseases. Cereal food is the main calorie intake.
Eat less sucrose and fruit food. Try to eat less fat.
, especially animal fat.
3, dietary fiber not only prevents constipation.
It is also beneficial to reduce serum cholesterol and triglyceride. The daily dietary fiber requirement of human body is about 20g. Potatoes are rich in dietary fiber.
(potatoes, sweet potatoes, etc.)
), coarse grains
(Corn flour, sorghum flour, buckwheat flour, oat flour, etc.)
), vegetables, fruits and hard fruit foods
(peanuts, walnuts, etc.)
)。 If hemodialysis patients eat it every day,
270 grams of vegetables
, you can provide
20 grams of dietary fiber.
4. Patients with less urine or less dialysis times and high blood potassium.
Foods high in potassium must be strictly controlled.
Such as pears, bananas, etc. Have severe hypertension, edema or high blood sodium.
, should control the intake of sodium.
Eat salt every day
4-
5 grams or less. Patients with oliguria, hypertension and edema
And drinking water should be strictly restricted.
Drinking water every day should not exceed the amount of urine discharged.