European architectural style in the lines, colors and symmetry in the use of the visual impact of the formation of people feel noble and elegant, rich in romantic atmosphere, created by the luxury and extravagance of the decorative effect is always desirable, and triggered people's infinite imagination. European architectural style can be subdivided into ancient Greek architectural style, ancient Roman architectural style, Byzantine architectural style, Gothic architectural style, Baroque architectural style and Rococo architectural style. What are the characteristics of each European architectural style?
Ancient Greece is the cradle of European culture, and the architectural structure of Ancient Greece has a great influence on the later European architectural style. Ancient Greek building types are fewer, the form is very simple, the structure is more childish, also due to its artistic perfection. Ancient Greek architectural style is used for strong religious colors, and ancient Greece is a pantheistic country, people think of each city-state, each natural phenomenon is God granted everything, so the Greek architecture to serve a variety of gods building temples. The Acropolis is the interpretation of the ancient Greek architectural style.
Ancient Roman architecture is the continuation and development of ancient Greek architecture, which was carried forward according to the expansion of the Roman Empire. Ancient Roman architecture is mainly characterized by the round shape and proportionality, specifically expressed in the dome arch "roof," the "round" style, this type of building shows the spiritual culture of the Roman Empire, so that the later buildings are to the ancient Roman style for the creation of the prototype, the representative building for the Roman Colosseum, the Pantheon Temple of Ancient Rome, and the Roman Empire. The representative buildings are the Colosseum and the Temple of Pantheon in Ancient Rome.
Byzantine architectural style also has the same basis of ancient Roman architecture, and its main features are the center of prominence, colorful and exquisite peculiar shape. Byzantine buildings are often "vaulted" shape, the central structure is prominent, the overall color is brilliant. Byzantine architecture also has a strong religious color, with Christianity as the background, has a distinctive religious colors, prominent feature is the roof of the round, its representative building for the Hagia Sophia.
Gothic architecture is an architectural style that flourished at the peak and the end of the Middle Ages, which is based on the development of Romanesque architecture, is the inheritance of Renaissance architecture. The main feature of Gothic architecture is the soaring, pointed design, the building shape of the soaring pointy buildings, often using stained glass windows and pointed arches, ribbed vaults and flying arches, etc., the representative buildings of Notre Dame in Paris, Milan Cathedral.
Baroque architecture style is mainly characterized by the rich and magnificent design, so that people can feel the colorful architectural features. Baroque style often choose expensive materials, exquisite craftsmanship to show the noble and elegant, often using non-regular combination to show the creative design, and the elegant atmosphere as much as possible to the secular aspects of the design, which is represented as the Church of St. Carlo.
Rococo architecture is developed in the Baroque architectural style, the shape of its weak and delicate, ornate and delicate, sweet and warm and other characteristics, showing the building of the atmosphere of exquisite and atmospheric coexistence of the atmosphere. Rococo style Against the logic of reasonableness, more curves and circles, often choose satin draperies and crystal glass and other chandeliers, representative of the building for the Apollo Hall.
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