1, eating moon cakes and enjoying the moon
Watching the moon and eating moon cakes have become the necessary customs for Mid-Autumn Festival in all parts of China. As the saying goes, "August and 15th are full, and the moon cakes in Mid-Autumn Festival are fragrant and sweet". The word moon cake originated from Wu Zimu's Dream Liang Lu in the Southern Song Dynasty, when it was only a snack. Later, people gradually associate enjoying the full moon together with the mooncakes, symbolizing family reunion and carrying their thoughts. At the same time, moon cakes are also important gifts for friends to contact their feelings during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. Sacrifice the moon
Offering sacrifices to the moon is a very old custom in China, and it is actually a worship activity of the ancients to the "Moon God". Since ancient times, in some parts of Guangdong, people have the custom of worshipping the Moon God (Moon Mother and Moonlight) on the Mid-Autumn Festival night. In Yue Bai, a big incense table was set up, offering sacrifices such as moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums and grapes. Under the moon, put the "Moon God" tablet in the direction of the moon, and the red candle burns high. The whole family worships the moon in turn and prays for blessings.
3. Play with lanterns
Mid-Autumn Festival is a solar term representing reunion, so lanterns naturally mean auspicious reunion. In some places, the Mid-Autumn Festival lanterns also add a layer of meaning to the happiness. The bride's family of a newly married girl will send lanterns to her on the Mid-Autumn Festival. This is not only to make your girl have a bright future and a prosperous life, but also to hope that the girl can continue to add to her husband's family. Because the light is the same as the ding sound, it means that people are prosperous and endless.
4. Dance the fire dragon
This is a folk custom of Mid-Autumn Festival in Hong Kong. According to legend, in the19th century, after a typhoon attack in Dakeng District, a python appeared everywhere to do evil. The villagers searched everywhere and finally killed it, but the python disappeared the next day. A few days later, a plague broke out in the pit. At this time, the elders in the village suddenly got a dream from the bodhisattva, saying that dancing fire dragons around the village during the Mid-Autumn Festival would eliminate the plague. By coincidence, it actually worked. Since then, the dragon dance has been passed down to this day. It is made of rice stalks tied into the shape of a dragon's head and inserted with incense. Young people go into battle shirtless and wave fire dragons in the streets, which means happiness, peace and good weather.
5. Burn the tower
Burning towers in mid-autumn night is very popular in Ji 'an, Jiangxi. The tower height varies from1-3 meters, and it is mostly made of broken tiles. Large towers are made of bricks, accounting for about 1/4 of the tower height, and then stacked with tiles, leaving a tower mouth at the top for fuel delivery. In the Mid-Autumn Festival night, it will be ignited and burned. The fuel is wood, bamboo, chaff, etc. When the fire is prosperous, rosin powder will be poured to cheer, which is very spectacular. There are also folk regulations for burning pagodas. Whoever burns the pagodas to a full house will win, and those who fail or collapse during the burning process will lose. The winner will be awarded colorful flags, bonuses or prizes by the host. It is said that burning the tower was also the origin of the Han people's rebellion against the cruel rulers at the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the Mid-Autumn Uprising.
6. solve riddles on the lanterns
Solve riddles on the lanterns, also known as playing riddles, is a unique form of Han folk cultural activities with rich national style in China, and it has been a characteristic activity of Lantern Festival since ancient times. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, Han people hang lanterns and set off fireworks. Later, some busybodies wrote riddles on paper and posted them on colorful lanterns for people to guess. This is the origin of "solve riddles on the lanterns".
7. Enjoy osmanthus and drink osmanthus wine
People often eat moon cakes and enjoy sweet-scented osmanthus in the Mid-Autumn Festival. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, people look up at the osmanthus in the middle of the month, smell the Gui Xiang, drink a cup of sweet-scented osmanthus wine, celebrate the sweetness of the family and get together, which has become a beautiful enjoyment of the festival.
Osmanthus fragrans is a symbol of prosperity and prosperity for future generations, and drinking osmanthus wine during the Mid-Autumn Festival implies family sweetness, prosperity and prosperity for future generations. Mid-Autumn Festival is also a reunion festival, so drinking osmanthus wine in Mid-Autumn Festival is more delicious.
Today, the popular science about the Mid-Autumn Festival is over here. The Mid-Autumn Festival is just around the corner, I miss the blue waves, my friends are connected, and my blessings are passed in advance: the dream is like a full moon, and everything is as I wish; Life is like a moon cake, sweet and refreshing; Happiness is just like laurel, and the fragrance floats in my mind.