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Dokdo literature record
5 12 The History of the Three Kingdoms records that "in the summer and June of the thirteenth year, Yushan returned to service, and at the age of five, it was appropriate to pay local taxes. Yushan Kingdom is located in Fiona Fang East Island, or Yuling Island, in 100, but it refuses to accept it. Why did Ethan Yusuf become the military leader of Thurlow? It is said that mountain people are stupid and fierce. It's hard to threaten. You can count on it, but you should build more puppet lions and carry warships alone to reach the coast of other countries. If you don't accept it, let this beast trample it to death. If people are afraid, they will surrender. "

According to the records of Emperor Taizong, in 14 17 (Emperor Taizong of Korea 17), he was sent to Shandao to press Fu. Provide native bamboo, buffalo hide, native bamboo, cottonseed and cypress, ranking third. There are fifteen islanders and eighty-six men and women. The rain will come back. When there is a hurricane, they will only survive. "

"History of Korea" records: "Weizhen County, Bengoguryeo is in Zhenye County, Yunguyi County, Silla Jingde Wang Gai is now called County, and Korea is reduced to County, so it is ordered. There is Yuling Island, in the middle of the East China Sea in the county. Silla is called Yushan State, a cloud of Wuling, a cloud of feather mausoleum and a land of hundreds of miles. Twelve years of wisdom, come and surrender. In the thirteenth year of Taizu, islanders made bletilla striata and potatoes and presented gifts. In the eleventh year of Zong Yi, Wang Wen heard that Yuling was vast and fertile, and all the old counties and counties could be inhabited, so he sent the governor of the state road, Jin Ruanli, to inspect it. Li Rou echoes the cloud: there are mountains on the island, from the top of the mountain to the east to the seaside, more than 10 thousand steps; Westbound, more than 13 thousand steps; To the south, more than fifteen thousand steps; To the north, more than 8000 steps. There are seven village bases, including stone Buddha, iron bell, stone pagoda, prolific Bupleurum, bamboo pole and heather. But there are too many rocks for people to live in, so we have a discussion. One cloud: Yushan, Wuling and Bener Island are not far apart, so they can be seen when the wind is clear. "

19001kloc-0/On October 25th, Emperor Gaozong of North Korea issued Decree No.41of the Korean Empire:

Royal Decree No.41:Yuling Island will be renamed as Yudao, and Island Supervisor will be renamed as County Guard.

Article 1: "Yuling Island" is renamed as "Yuling Island" and belongs to gangwon. The "island supervisor" was changed to "chief executive" and incorporated into the official system. The chief executive ranked fifth.

Article 2: The county government is designated as Taixia Cave, and its jurisdiction includes "Yuling Island", "Zhudao" and "Shidao".

1906, Shidao was called Dokdo by South Korea. This year, Huang Da, a Korean folk scholar, recorded Dokdo in detail in his book Meiquan Lu Ye: "There is an island called Dokdo, which used to belong to Ulleungdo, and the Japanese called it its territory. We should investigate it carefully before going."

19 14, South Korea handed over Ulleungdo from Gangwon Road to Gyeongsangbuk-do.

1In August, 947, the Korean Mountain Society hosted and conducted an academic investigation on Ulleungdo and Dokdo.

1948 On August 5th, the government of the Republic of Korea was established, the first generation of President Li Chengwan took office, and the island cave on the south side of Yulingyi in Gyeongsangbuk-do was merged into Dokdo.

On June 30, 1948, the US Air Force bombed the drill, resulting in dozens of deaths of Korean fishermen fishing in the offshore of Dokdo. 195 1 year 65438+1October 6th, a memorial stone tablet was built for fishermen.

1952 65438+1October 18 Based on South Korean President Li Chengwan's declaration on maritime sovereignty, South Korea unilaterally declared a fishing boat entry prohibition line, namely the "Lee Seung Wan Line", including Dokdo under the rule of South Korea. South Korea calls it the "peace line". As a result, the Dokdo issue has attracted the attention of Japan.

198 1 year, South Korea built a heliport on the island.

1982 165438+1October16, South Korea designated Dokdo as "Dokdo Nature Reserve", No.336.

1993 Korea built a lighthouse on the island.

On May 4, 2006, the South Korean government announced that it would invest 34.25 billion won in the next five years to develop the natural resources in Dokdo and its surrounding areas.

On July 29, 2008, the then South Korean Prime Minister Han Seung-soo boarded Dokdo, "to show that Dokdo has been a part of Korean territory since ancient times". On the same day, the Japanese side accused Han Seung-soo of being "inappropriate".

On September 9, 2008, then South Korean President Lee Myung-bak reiterated that South Korea would deal with the Dokdo issue calmly and effectively.

On August 2012 10, South Korean President Lee Myung-bak boarded Dokdo (called Bamboo Island in Japan), which was disputed by Korea and Japan but actually controlled by South Korea, under the protection of the armed forces. Lee Myung-bak also became 1948 the first head of state to land on the island since the founding of South Korea.

2065438+0212128 On October, the Institute of Land Geographic Information of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Oceans of the Republic of Korea said that at the meeting of the National Geographical Names Committee held recently, the two islands that make up Dokdo were named "Yushang Peak" and the west island was named "North Korea Peak", and the new name was put into use on the 29th. 16 18, we obtained the permission of Watari Wataru Matsushima from the shogunate of Mizi Otani Tokuji and Murakawa I. Ue Monotanine wrote a control book about the origin of Takeshima crossing the sea, which recorded that Tokugawa shogunate dedicated Matsushima to Otani and Murakawa in Bomao.

1692, Otani Murakawa and his party who went fishing in Ulleungdo met Koreans.

1693, two north Korean fishermen and one Long Fu (? ) and Park Yu-tun (? ) Stop at Zhudao.

1In August, 904, during the Russo-Japanese War, the Japanese government set up military watchtowers in Ulleungdo and Zhudao in order to detect the activities of Russian warships on the east coast of the Korean Peninsula.

190565438+1October 28th, the cabinet meeting of the Japanese government was named after Zhudao, and it was under the division management of Hideki Island in Bird Root County. On February 22 of the same year, the content of Japanese territory incorporation was announced, and Token County considered trying No.40.

1946 65438+1On October 29th, About the Separation of Some Surrounding Areas from Japan's Politics and Administration and On June 22nd of the same year, Japanese fishing boats were restricted to 12 nautical mile around Zhudao.

1On September 25th, 954, the Japanese government proposed to South Korea to submit the island to the International Court of Justice in The Hague for territorial dispute, but it was rejected by the South Korean government.

In 2005, the Shimane Prefecture Council of Japan established Bamboo Island Day.

On April 14, 2006, Shinzo Abe, then Prime Minister of Japan, announced that the East China Sea Coast Guard had decided to start surveying the waters around Zhudao from that day, which was the first time after the war. On April 22, diplomatic representatives of South Korea and Japan reached a compromise through consultation, and Japan agreed to stop implementing the investigation plan. On July 5th, the Korea Ocean 2000 ocean survey vessel conducted an ocean current survey in the waters near Zhudao, and Japan protested.

On July 14, 2008, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan declared Zhudao as a Japanese territory in the social science notes of the "New Learning Guidance Program" used in secondary schools in 20 12, which caused protests and demonstrations among South Koreans. On July 18, South Korea recalled its ambassador to Japan. /kloc-in July of 0/9, the reopening agreement of Japan-Korea Free Trade Agreement (FTA) was also extended indefinitely.

On September 5, 2008, Japan published the 2008 White Paper on Defense, claiming that Zhudao is Japanese territory. South Korea's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade solemnly protested on the same day.

20 12 On August 24th, the plenary session of the Japanese House of Representatives voted to pass a resolution condemning South Korean President Lee Myung-bak's visit to Zhudao (known as Dokdo in Korea). The Japanese government strongly protested this and proposed that Japan and South Korea submit the issue of Zhudao to the International Court of Justice, but it was rejected by the ROK.