One, two worries
1, Don't worry about eating: The main task of this goal is to ensure that poor households have a stable source of food and get rid of the problem of food and clothing. The government has increased the output and income of farmers' agricultural products through agricultural support policies, food subsidies, farmland water conservancy construction and other measures. In addition, it also encourages the development of characteristic agriculture, rural cooperatives and agricultural products processing industries, and improves the sales channels and added value of agricultural products of poor households.
2. Don't worry about clothes: The core of this goal is to ensure that poor households have enough clothes and housing conditions. The government helps poor households solve their clothing and housing problems by providing winter cold-proof materials such as cotton-padded clothes and quilts, improving rural housing infrastructure and promoting the reform of housing security system.
II. III. Guarantee
1, guarantee compulsory education
This goal aims to eliminate the phenomenon of dropping out of school for economic reasons in poor areas and ensure that children in poor areas can receive nine-year compulsory education. The government has taken many measures, such as providing free teaching materials and reducing tuition fees, improving the conditions of rural schools, and recruiting excellent teachers, so as to promote the fairness and quality of education.
2. Guarantee basic medical care
The purpose of this goal is to provide basic medical security for the poor and ensure that they can get the necessary medical services. The government has achieved this goal by building rural medical institutions, promoting health poverty alleviation projects, and implementing a serious illness insurance system, while strengthening health promotion and preventive health care.
3. Ensure safe housing.
This goal focuses on solving the housing problem in poverty-stricken areas and ensuring that the poor have safe and suitable housing conditions. The government has improved the housing conditions of rural residents and improved the housing safety and living environment through measures such as the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas, the renovation of shanty towns and the confirmation of rural land rights.
The significance of "two worries and three guarantees"
"two worries" means to realize the stable realization of the rural poor without worrying about food and clothing; The "three guarantees" are to ensure their compulsory education, basic medical care and housing security, and are the basic requirements and core indicators for the rural poor to get rid of poverty.
On February 25th, 20021year, China won an all-round victory in the battle against poverty. Under the current standards, 98.99 million rural poor people were all lifted out of poverty, 832 poverty-stricken counties were all stripped of their hats, and128,000 poverty-stricken villages were all listed. The overall regional poverty was solved, the arduous task of eliminating absolute poverty was completed, and the guarantee of "two worries and three worries" was fully realized.
As of September, 20 19, the number of school-age children dropping out of compulsory education in 832 national key poverty alleviation counties has decreased from150,000 in May to 27,000.
Education departments at all levels continue to promote the special action of compulsory education to control dropout and protect education, implement the improvement of weak links and ability of compulsory education, improve the financial aid policy for poor students, and prevent poor children from dropping out of school because of poverty; There are more than 5.2 million people in various places who have not solved the "two worries and three guarantees". By the end of August, more than 4 10 million people have been solved, and the remaining10 million people will be basically solved by the end of 20 19.
The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-two worries and three guarantees