As the saying goes, stomach diseases should be treated by three points and seven points, and seven points should be treated on the basis of three points. After comprehensive examination and diagnosis, systematic treatment and mental rehabilitation can achieve the ideal treatment effect. The stomach is like a machine that works constantly every day. Food will cause mechanical damage to the mucosa during digestion. Maintaining a moderate diet is the key to treating stomach diseases. In addition, high mental stress is also an important cause of stomach diseases, such as drivers, construction workers, office workers and so on, so these people should maintain good living habits and spiritual pleasure.
1, starting from the daily routine, at least three meals a day should be regularly quantified, and it is best to set a timetable for yourself and then strictly abide by it. At the same time, it will have an impact on sleep time, because some people who sleep late and get up late eat breakfast and lunch together, and this habit must be changed. It is not that eating supper at night can make up for it, because although people's biological clocks can move back and forth, they are always within a certain range, and it is impossible to make much difference. If you don't believe it, you can check the information about the human biological clock.
2, in general, people with poor digestive function of the stomach, the symptom is that eating a little will be full, eating a little more will lead to bloating, especially if eating more at night, it will also affect sleep because of stomach stagflation. Hard, fibrous things are hard to digest. Therefore, it is recommended to eat less and eat more meals. If it is not time for dinner, you can supplement some food, but it should not be too much. Be sure to remember that this is not a dinner, and dinner should be eaten as usual. Food is mainly soft and loose, and some tough and refreshing things should not be eaten more, because these things are the most difficult to digest. It is best to drink soup before meals, and drinking it after meals will also increase digestive difficulties. It is best not to eat for two or three hours before going to sleep, otherwise it will easily affect sleeping. If you feel empty, you can drink more water.
3. People with stomach problems should give up smoking, alcohol, coffee, strong tea and carbonated drinks.
4. Although soy milk is good, it is cold and cannot replace milk.
5, steamed bread can nourish the stomach, try it as a staple food.
6. Other vegetables and fruits are indispensable to the human body, so they should be sufficient. But it's best to cook it soft before eating, so that your stomach will feel better. There are many fibers in vegetables and peels, which can be eaten moderately, but not too much, which is not easy to digest, so melons and fruits can be eaten relatively more.
7. People with stomach problems should not exercise after meals. It is best to take a rest and wait until the food in the stomach is almost digested before starting to work, or walking slowly is also good for digestion. In short, it is not suitable to work after meals.
8, non-acute cases, do not advocate taking medicine, because taking medicine for a long time has side effects, and stomach disease is a chronic disease, it is impossible to cure in a short time. If necessary, advocate to see Chinese medicine, which is especially effective for nourishing the stomach.
9. Papaya is suitable for the spleen of the stomach and can be used as stomach food, but for people with more stomach acid, don't use too much. Moreover, it must be remembered that the stomach likes dryness and hates coldness. Besides icy things, other cold foods such as mung bean paste should not be eaten too much.
10, once again, stomach trouble is a chronic disease, and it is impossible to cure it in a short time.
The cure is to rely on "nurturing", which can only be obtained from the improvement of living habits. We all need a good stomach, and it is necessary to change these habits.
Secrets of nourishing stomach
First, develop good living habits: eat less and eat more meals, and only eat seven full meals. Eat well in the morning, eat well at noon and eat less at night. Avoid overeating.
Second, change eating habits: eat on time, sit and eat without standing or squatting. Do not eat spicy, fried and smoked food such as barbecue, do not eat acid, too cold and other stimulating food, do not drink alcohol, and drink less strong tea and coffee. Eat more vegetarian dishes and crude fiber foods such as celery and mushrooms.
Third, active diet therapy and massage health care: warm foods such as mutton and dog meat have stomach nourishing effects and are suitable for stomach cold; Garlic disinfection and sterilization can help eliminate inflammation, so it is recommended to eat more; In addition, medlar, tremella, red dates and walnuts can all be snacks or dishes. After meals and before going to bed, you can rub your hands and rub them around your navel clockwise for 64 times. After that, rub your hands and massage your abdomen.
Stomach nourishing food
1, Xiaomi: Warm the stomach and soothe the nerves
2, pumpkin: pumpkin is warm and sweet.
Detoxification: Pumpkin contains vitamins and pectin, which has good adsorption, can bind and eliminate bacterial toxins and other harmful substances in the body, such as lead, mercury and radioactive elements in heavy metals, and play a detoxification role.
Protect gastric mucosa and help digestion: pectin contained in pumpkin can also protect gastrointestinal mucosa from the stimulation of coarse food and promote the healing of ulcer surface, which is suitable for patients with gastric diseases. Pumpkin contains ingredients that can promote bile secretion, strengthen gastrointestinal peristalsis and help food digestion.
Elimination of carcinogens: Pumpkin can eliminate the mutation of carcinogen nitrosamine, has cancer prevention effect, and can help the recovery of liver and kidney function and enhance the regeneration ability of liver and kidney cells.
3. Spinach, carrots, onions and garlic
Nourishing stomach recipe
■ Porphyra and pumpkin soup: old pumpkin 1 00g, laver10g, shrimp skin 20g, egg1piece, soy sauce, lard, yellow wine, vinegar, monosodium glutamate and sesame oil.
Practice: first soak laver, wash it, beat the eggs into a bowl and mix well, soak the shrimp skin with yellow wine, peel and pulp the pumpkin, wash and cut into pieces; Then set fire to the pot, pour lard into it, heat it, put soy sauce into the pot, add appropriate amount of clear water, add shrimp skin and pumpkin pieces, cook for about 30 minutes, then add laver, 10 minutes later, pour the stirred egg liquid into the pot, add people and seasoning and mix well. This soup has the effect of protecting liver, tonifying kidney and strengthening body.
Precautions: Pumpkins are warm, and those with excessive stomach heat should eat less.
■ Papaya pomfret fish tail soup
Ingredients: papaya 1 piece, pomfret tail100g.
Method: Peel papaya and cut into pieces, fry the tail of pomfret in wok for a while, add a little papaya and ginger slices, add appropriate amount of water, and cook for about * * * 1 hour.
Function: nourishing and promoting digestion. It has an auxiliary effect on indigestion and abdominal distension.
■ Shenqi Monkey Head Stewed Chicken
Ingredients: Hericium erinaceus 1 00g, hen1only (about 750g), Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis and Fructus Jujubae10g, ginger slices, onion knots, Shaoxing wine, clear soup and starch.
Method: Wash Hericium erinaceus, remove pedicle, squeeze the residual water in the fungus after swelling to remove bitterness, and then cut it into 2 mm thick slices for later use. Remove the hen's head and feet, chop cubes, put them in a stew pot, add ginger slices, scallion knots, Shaoxing wine and clear soup, put Hericium erinaceus slices and soaked and washed Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis and Fructus Jujubae, simmer slowly until the meat is cooked and rotten, and season.
Function: invigorating qi, strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach.
Foods that strengthen the spleen and nourish the stomach, such as yam, lotus seeds, soybeans, grains, lentils, coix seed, hawthorn, banana, jujube, chestnut and lean pork, beef, chicken, milk, bean products, etc. Chinese herbal medicines for invigorating the spleen and stomach include Ginseng, Poria, Astragalus, Atractylodes macrocephala, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, etc., and it is better to make medicated diet with food.
How to protect the stomach? This will focus on "five supports"
Warm care-after the cold weather, the temperature difference between day and night changes greatly. People with chronic gastritis should pay special attention to the warmth of the stomach, add clothes at the right time, and cover the bedding at night to prevent the stomach from catching cold and aggravating old diseases;
Diet recuperation-The diet of patients with gastropathy should be warm, soft, light, vegetarian and fresh, so as to achieve regular and quantitative, eat less and eat more meals, so that food and gastric acid are often neutralized in the stomach, thus preventing the erosion of gastric mucosa and ulcer surface and aggravating the condition;
Avoid mouth maintenance-patients with stomach diseases should pay attention to avoid mouth, do not eat cold, too hot, too hard, too spicy, too sticky food, but also avoid overeating, quit smoking and ban alcohol. In addition, attention should be paid to the method of taking medicine, preferably after meals, to prevent irritation of gastric mucosa and deterioration of the condition;
Calm down and rest-the occurrence and development of stomach diseases are closely related to people's emotions and mentality. Therefore, we should pay attention to mental health, keep cheerful and emotional stability, and avoid the stimulation of bad emotions such as tension, anxiety and anger. At the same time, pay attention to the combination of work and rest to prevent excessive fatigue from affecting the recovery of stomach diseases;
Exercise and health care-gastrointestinal patients should combine their own signs, strengthen moderate exercise, improve the body's disease resistance, reduce the recurrence of diseases, and promote physical and mental health.
Often eat foods that strengthen the spleen and nourish the stomach, such as yam, lotus seeds, soybeans, grains, lentils, coix seed, hawthorn, bananas, dates, chestnuts, lean pork, beef, chicken, milk and bean products. Chinese herbal medicines for invigorating the spleen and stomach include Ginseng, Poria, Astragalus, Atractylodes macrocephala, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, etc., and it is better to make medicated diet with food.