1. Wild grapes
Scientific name grape, alias mountain grape. Born in woodlands and bushes on slopes or valleys at an altitude of 1600 ~ 2600 meters in Yunnan. Wild grapes are not only sweet and sour, but also have high medicinal value. Has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, expelling wind and removing dampness. Can be used for hepatitis, appendicitis, mastitis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc. External use can also treat sores, carbuncles, otitis media and snake bites.
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Zizania latifolia, Rosaceae, scientific name Zizania latifolia, Zizyphus jujuba. Born in valleys, streams or bushes at an altitude of1000 ~ 3000m in Yunnan, Jinping is the most abundant.
Yunnan Luliang, Shilin and other places will not eat it, but the natural ripening fruit used to "cover persimmons". It tastes very sour and looks like a small apple. Rich in Lancang County, Pu 'er City, it is an indispensable food for local people in Pu 'er. Duoyi fruit is rich in vitamin E and unsaturated fatty acids, which is a good medicine and food for anti-aging and cardiovascular diseases. Pu 'er locals mashed Doyle nuts and added seasonings such as salt, sugar, monosodium glutamate and Chili sauce to eat them cold.
The smock has the effects of expelling wind and activating collaterals, promoting digestion and invigorating stomach. Can be used for treating rheumatoid arthritis, beriberi, damp arthralgia, dyspepsia, diarrhea, and insect infestation. According to the research, the leaves of Zizania latifolia contain many nutrients such as arbutin, chlorogenic acid, isochlorogenic acid, quercetin-glucoside and diglucoside, and 7- glucoside, 4- glucoside, 7- rhamnosyl glucoside and 3- methoxyluteolin -7- glucoside of luteolin and apigenin, so it is a wild green health food.
3. Passion flower
Passionflower is now cultivated all over Yunnan, and it is common in front of and behind houses. The aroma is rich, sweet and sour, which can produce body fluid to quench thirst, refresh the brain, stimulate appetite, promote the secretion of digestive glands and help digestion. Fruit contains a variety of vitamins, which can reduce blood lipid, prevent arteriosclerosis and lower blood pressure. Contains as many as 165 compounds, 17 amino acids and effective anticancer components, which can prevent cell aging and canceration, and has the effects of anti-aging and caring skin.
Passion fruit is a new type of beverage fruit, which has the aroma of dozens of fruits such as banana, pineapple, litchi, guava, mango, sour plum, strawberry and carambola. According to the determination, it is known that passion fruit contains more than 132 kinds of aromatic substances, which is one of the most fragrant fruits in the world and is known as "passion fruit". Most suitable for processing into juice or mixing with other fruits (such as. The main raw material of Yunnan specialty "Maoduoli" is passion fruit.
4. Phyllanthus emblica
Yunnan olive, also known as Yunnan Phyllanthus emblica, is the fruit of Phyllanthus emblica, a deciduous shrub or arbor plant of Euphorbiaceae. It is an important medicinal and edible plant resource in our province. Yunnan olive juice has unique flavor and rich nutrition. In addition to amino acids and trace elements, it also has a high Vc content. Due to the protection of flavonoids and tannins, the Vc retention rate of Yunnan olive after processing is still as high as 72%, which is much higher than other fruits and vegetables. Yunnan specialty "Ainidian Olive Buccal Tablets" is an important raw material. Fruit used as medicine has the effects of clearing away heat, relieving sore throat, moistening lung, resolving phlegm, promoting fluid production and quenching thirst. Modern research shows that Olive of Yunnan has antioxidant, free radical scavenging, anti-tumor and anti-aging effects.
5. Egg yolk fruit
Precious tropical fruit, native to northern South America. In China, Taiwan Province Province, Guangdong Province, Hainan Province, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province and other places have introduced and planted. The pulp is orange-yellow, rich in starch, and the texture is like egg yolk, which is fragrant. Besides being eaten raw, fruit can also be made into jam, ice cream, beverage or fruit wine.
6. Mysterious fruit
In 1960s, Premier Zhou visited Ghana, an African country, and brought it back to China for introduction in Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden. It is a kind of national treasure precious plant, which is forbidden to be exported by West African countries and China. It contains a protease that changes the taste, which can change people's taste. After eating this mysterious fruit, people think that eating any sour, spicy, bitter and salty food is sweet.
7. Vogan