1, symptoms of chocolate cyst
Symptom 1: Dysmenorrhea
It is often seen that some sisters suffer from dysmenorrhea, and menstruation is the coming of the day of suffering. Some people who have experienced it always comfort that they can get better as long as they have children with dysmenorrhea. This is true. Yes, pregnancy is the best way to treat chocolate cyst. Before pregnancy, some sisters with chocolate cysts always encounter dysmenorrhea, and it is getting worse. In severe cases, they need to stay in bed or take painkillers.
Symptom 2: Pain in the same room
I always feel discomfort in the lower abdomen when I am in the same room, which is also one of the symptoms of chocolate cyst, sometimes accompanied by sporadic bleeding, but it is not severe. The pain in the same room often occurs in the posterior fornix and uterosacral ligament of female private parts, which makes pelvic peritoneum adhere to surrounding tissues or affects nerves. However, this kind of pain is periodic, so sisters should pay more attention to it.
Symptom 3: It is difficult to get pregnant
If you are not pregnant with a baby, there is a 60% chance that it is a ghost of endometriosis. Because endometriosis is easy to cause pelvic organ adhesion and affect the patency of fallopian tubes. Chocolate cyst can also affect ovarian function, leading to anovulation, and the rate of ovulation disorder is about 17% to 27%.
Symptom 4: menstrual disorder
Among the patients with chocolate cyst, nearly 30% have menstrual disorders, which are often manifested as increased menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual period and drip bleeding before menstruation. This is because endometriosis destroys ovarian tissue, causing ovarian dysfunction or complicated with hysteromyoma and adenomyosis.
Symptom 5: Sudden severe abdominal pain
Chocolate cyst will gradually increase, and it will rupture when the pressure in the capsule increases to a certain extent. The old chocolate liquid in the cyst will flow into abdominal cavity, causing peritonitis and organ adhesion. If the cyst is small, peritonitis will not occur, only adhesion will occur.
2. Will the chocolate cyst heal itself?
Eating chocolate will not cause ovarian chocolate cyst, which is named after the dark "chocolate sauce" blood in the cyst. Under the influence of hormonal fluctuations in menstrual cycle, the endometrium planted on the ovary will also grow up, like a child who goes out on his own. Because of the settlement in the ovary, there is no intention to immigrate, and the blood produced is also accumulating.
Patients often ask whether the chocolate cyst will disappear by itself and whether the "chocolate sauce" can be discharged by itself. Unfortunately, natural disappearance is very rare. If it can disappear by itself, there may be other factors.
In one case, a relatively small chocolate cyst can shrink by itself after taking oral contraceptives, because the high-efficiency progesterone contained in contraceptives can always grow ectopic endometrium. On the other hand, the chocolate cyst may rupture, which can be caused by excessive blood accumulation, high pressure or sexual life, but this rupture "self-healing" will occur repeatedly, bringing adhesion, and finally the ovary may be removed.
3, chocolate cyst treatment method
It is not difficult to find chocolate cyst, which can be found by common gynecological B-ultrasound and the increase of CA 125, but pathological examination is always the "gold standard" for diagnosing this disease. If you don't do an examination, you can't tell the difference from the symptoms. Suffering from chocolate cyst not only makes women suffer from dysmenorrhea and pain in the same room, but also leads to infertility. Because there is adhesion between the fallopian tube and the surrounding tissues, it will hinder the activity of the fallopian tube and make it impossible for the fallopian tube to accurately "pick up" the eggs excluded by the ovary.
At present, there are three treatments for ovarian cysts. First, traditional surgery will bring certain trauma, and cysts are easy to rupture and cause recurrence; The second is laparoscopic surgery, which has good curative effect and expensive operation, but the cyst is easy to peel off during the operation, leading to pelvic adhesion and chemical peritonitis. Third, ultrasound interventional surgery for female private parts, minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment technology, accurate positioning, no injury to other tissues, low recurrence rate, and no impact on fertility.
4. Prevention methods of chocolate cyst
Do a good job of contraception: abortion is an important cause of ovarian chocolate cyst. Now abortion technology is developed, painless and fast, but contraception technology is also developed, so do a good job of contraception. For adolescent girls, you must not be frightened, because it will lead to amenorrhea, and after severe amenorrhea, it will increase the possibility of chocolate cyst.
Menstruation: Women's menstrual period is a very important stage. There are many aspects that must be paid attention to to to prevent chocolate cysts. First of all, even if there is no serious physiological reaction, don't run and jump or do some heavy physical labor during menstruation, which is strictly prohibited.
Secondly, it is emotion, sulking during menstruation is unacceptable, which will change endocrine. For female friends who are inseparable from their lovers, don't have sex during menstruation, and sexual life is strictly prohibited during menstruation. Nowadays, more and more attention is paid to the influence of emotions on health in medicine. Whether it is immune function or hormones, the relationship between human health and emotions is inseparable. So, always be cheerful and optimistic, and your body will give you a good return.