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Cultivation techniques of Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga
Eupolyphaga, also called Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, is a kind of wild insect medicine with high medicinal value. Wild Eupolyphaga likes to live in dark, humid and humus-rich loose soil, which is generally visible in the walls of some soil and wooden houses. However, with the progress of society, their living environment has been destroyed, and a large number of them have been caught, so wild ones are extremely rare. However, the market demand is extremely huge, so the artificial cultivation of Eupolyphaga is on the rise. Let's take a look at the cultivation technology of Eupolyphaga.

1, site construction

Eupolyphaga likes to live in dark, humid and humus-rich loose soil, so it has higher requirements for soil when raising. First, it should choose humus-rich, loose and fertile garden soil or sandy loam soil, add some chicken manure, pig manure or plant ash to it, and place it in the sun to make it. They are afraid of light, so they usually lie in the daytime and come out at night. The most suitable growth temperature is 28-30 degrees, and lower than 0 degrees or higher than 38 degrees will cause a large number of deaths. Therefore, it is necessary to build an environment suitable for its growth when breeding, and the breeding methods include pot culture, cabinet culture and box culture.

2. Larval management

Larvae rearing is a crucial step in breeding. When hatching, the humidity of the soil should be kept at about 40% and the temperature should be between 25 and 30 degrees. After hatching in January, the larvae break their shells. In the incubator and larval feeding period, larvae and female worms should be raised separately, because female worms often eat larvae and eggs. When the larvae are at the age of 1-4 days, they are young. At this time, they are small and weak, and the feeding is mainly concentrated. When feeding, the feed is evenly spread on the feeding soil, and then turned into the soil layer for 2-3cm to prevent the larvae from escaping.

3. Feeding management

Eupolyphaga is an omnivorous animal. Plant feeds include wheat bran, rice bran, cake meal, and a variety of fruits and vegetables. Animals include earthworms, crickets, etc., and the feed comes from organs. There are strict requirements for temperature and humidity. When the suitable growth temperature is 25-30 degrees, it will hibernate below 8 degrees, and start to eat at 10 degrees. If it is below 0 degrees, it will freeze to death, and if it is above 28 degrees, it will die of heat. Therefore, when breeding in summer, we should supply enough drinking water, often spray water to the breeding area to keep the humidity of the breeding soil and reduce the temperature. In winter, we should keep it dry, feed semi-dry and wet materials, take warm measures such as straw at low temperature, and keep the humidity at 70%-80% in spring to make it grow rapidly. Attention should also be paid to the breeding density. Generally, 1 day-old can feed 1.5 kg per square meter, and it will decrease by 0. 1-0.2 kg per day with the increase of day-old.

4, pests and natural enemies

When feeding, it will suffer from various pests and diseases and natural enemies. The main diseases are pot-bellied disease and fungal infection. The prevention and control method of pot-bellied disease is to adjust the dry humidity of feed and feeding soil, and the moisture should not exceed10%. The prevention and treatment of fungal infection is to change the feeding soil, sterilize it in time, and then grind it with 0.25 g tetracycline and feed it with mixed materials to cure it. Pests include mites, ants, rats, cats, snakes, etc. When breeding, we should pay attention to the blockade of farms, so as not to allow other pests to take advantage of it. For tiny pests such as ants and mites, tung oil and sticky substances can be coated on the pool wall, and mites can be controlled with chemicals.

The above is the whole content of Eupolyphaga's breeding technology. I hope I can help you. If you want to know more about breeding knowledge, please pay attention to us.