Potato juice treats duodenal ulcer
Potato juice treats duodenal ulcer. Duodenal ulcer is a relatively common digestive system disease, and duodenal ulcer Patients want to get better quickly, so they need to pay great attention to their daily diet. Below is the content of potato juice to treat duodenal ulcer! Potato juice to treat duodenal ulcer 1
Take 1000 grams of fresh potatoes and wash them. Cut into thin strips, mash, and squeeze the juice with clean gauze. Put the potato juice in a pot and simmer it over high heat, then over low heat until it becomes sticky. Add an equal amount of honey. When it is as thick as honey, stop the heat. Let it cool and bottle it for later use.
Take one spoonful at a time, 2 times a day, on an empty stomach. It can cure duodenal ulcers and habitual constipation. Duodenal ulcer Peptic ulcer refers to tissue damage to the gastrointestinal mucosa that exceeds the muscularis mucosa caused by the digestion of the gastric digestive juice itself.
Ulcers can occur in any part of the digestive tract, among which the stomach and duodenum are the most common, namely gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer. Their causes, clinical symptoms and treatment methods are basically similar and clear. Diagnosis is mainly by gastroscopy.
Duodenal ulcer is similar to gastric ulcer. It is caused by the intestinal mucosa being digested by the digestive juice itself, causing tissue damage beyond the mucosal muscle layer. It is more common in young adults and is mainly diagnosed by gastroscopy.
Duodenal ulcer
Cause
In the gastric cavity, gastric acid and pepsin are important digestive substances in gastric juice. Gastric acid is a highly acidic substance and has strong corrosiveness;
Pepsin has the function of hydrolyzing proteins and can destroy the proteins on the gastric wall. However, in the presence of these corrosive factors, the gastrointestinal tract can still The main reason for maintaining the integrity of the mucosa and its own functions is that the gastric and duodenal mucosa also have a series of defense and repair mechanisms.
We call the harmful corrosiveness of gastric acid and pepsin the damage mechanism, and the defense and repair mechanisms of the gastrointestinal tract itself are called the protective mechanism.
It is currently believed that the protective mechanism of the gastroduodenal mucosa of normal people is sufficient to resist the erosion of gastric acid and pepsin. However, when certain factors damage a certain link in the protective mechanism, gastric acid and proteases may erode the mucous membrane, leading to the formation of ulcers.
Ulcers may also occur when excessive gastric acid secretion far exceeds the defense and repair functions of the mucosa. Research in recent years has shown that Helicobacter pylori and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the most common causes of ulcers due to damage to the gastrointestinal protective mechanism, and gastric acid plays a key role in the formation of ulcers.
In addition, drugs, stress, and hormones can also lead to the occurrence of ulcers. Various psychological factors and bad eating and living habits can induce the occurrence of ulcers.
Pathophysiology
The active stage of a typical ulcer base is often divided into four layers:
The first layer is acute inflammatory exudation. material, composed of necrotic cells, tissue fragments and fibrin-like material;
The second layer is composed of non-specific cell infiltration mainly neutrophils;
The second layer The third layer is the granulation tissue layer, which contains proliferated capillaries, inflammatory cells and various components of connective tissue;
The fourth layer is the fibrous or scar tissue layer, which can expand to the muscle layer and even reach the plasma. film layer.
Since endoscopic biopsy can only reach the mucosa or submucosa, the typical four-layer structure of ulcers cannot usually be observed. Its pathological tissue mainly shows inflammatory cell infiltration in the mucosal layer and lamina propria. There is an inflammatory reaction or granuloma formation mainly composed of lymphocytes and neutrophils.
Clinical manifestations
Typical clinical manifestations of duodenal ulcer include upper abdominal pain and upper abdominal discomfort. Most people may experience various symptoms of indigestion, but some There are also no symptoms until complications arise.
The common complications include bleeding and perforation. Common gastrointestinal symptoms and systemic symptoms mainly include belching, acid reflux, upper abdominal distension, retrosternal burning sensation, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, etc.
Acid reflux and retrosternal burning sensation are due to cardia relaxation. Nausea and vomiting often reflect ulcers and may indicate that the ulcer is in the active stage. Some patients have symptoms of autonomic nervous system disorders such as insomnia and excessive sweating.
Characteristics of epigastric pain in duodenal ulcer
1. Chronic process: Except for a few patients who seek medical treatment early, most patients have a disease course that lasts for several years or more than ten years. or longer.
2. Periodicity: Most patients have recurring attacks, and the attack and remission periods change with each other due to factors such as seasonal changes, mental stress, mood swings, eating disorders, or taking drugs related to the disease. appear alternately.
Reflects the repeated process of the ulcer cycle from acute active phase to gradual healing and scar formation. The attack period can last for weeks or even months, and the remission period can last for months or years.
The frequency of attacks and the maintenance time of attacks and remissions vary depending on individual differences among patients, the development of ulcers, treatment effects and measures to consolidate the effects.
3. Rhythmicity: The pain of duodenal ulcer usually occurs on an empty stomach before meals or in the middle of the night. It can be slightly relieved after eating or taking antacids.
The pain rhythm of some special ulcer diseases is not very obvious, such as ulcers in the elderly and retroduodenal ulcers. When the rhythm of pain suddenly changes, it should be considered that the disease has progressed or complications may occur.
4. Pain location: Duodenal ulcer is located in the middle or right side of the upper abdomen. The range of pain is generally limited, with local tenderness, but the painful area is not necessarily the area where the ulcer is located.
When the ulcer reaches the serosa layer deeply or is a penetrating ulcer, the pain can spread to other parts of the body such as the chest, left upper quadrant, right upper quadrant, or back.
5. The nature and extent of pain: Everyone has different tolerance to pain, so there is no objective standard for the extent of ulcer pain. Its nature also depends on the patient’s feelings, and is usually Described as hunger-like discomfort, dull pain, belching, pressure, burning or severe pain and stinging.
Prognosis of duodenal ulcer disease
After treatment, whether Helicobacter pylori has been eradicated should be reexamined. The reexamination is usually at least 4 weeks after the end of treatment. conduct. A non-invasive C13 breath test can be used, or a gastroscopy can be used to check whether the ulcer has healed and at the same time take a biopsy for urease and/or histological examination.
Gastroscopy should be routinely reviewed for ulcers that have not been ruled out as malignant ulcers or ulcers with complications. After effective treatment, the symptoms of duodenal ulcer can be significantly relieved and the occurrence of complications is greatly reduced. Therefore, the prognosis of duodenal ulcer is relatively good.
The recurrence of ulcers may be a concern for many people, and it can be controlled from three aspects, namely eradication of Helicobacter pylori, discontinuation of NSAIDs and removal of other risk factors, and low-dose PPI maintenance treatment.
Pay attention to your diet
For doctors, all they can do is to control and relieve the symptoms of ulcers through drugs and surgery, while for patients, they should pay attention to maintaining an optimistic attitude. , develop good living habits, eat reasonably, and actively cooperate with treatment. Only in this way can the onset of duodenal ulcer be prevented to the greatest extent.
Specifically, you should pay attention to the following points:
1. Adjust your mentality, pay attention to rest, and avoid excessive anxiety and fatigue;
2. Quit smoking and drinking. , eat regularly, not excessive; avoid irritating foods, such as coffee, strong tea, pepper, etc.;
3. Eat less overly sweet and overly sour foods and fruits, such as chocolate, ice cream, apples and oranges;
4. Eat less foods that are prone to flatulence, such as sweet potatoes, lotus roots, potatoes, etc. with high starch content.
Expert opinion
An important feature of duodenal ulcer is that it is a physical and mental disease. Patients are often under great mental stress, and their clinical symptoms intersect with various indigestion symptoms caused by functional gastrointestinal diseases.
Therefore, after a sufficient course of eradication treatment, some patients have been confirmed by endoscopy that the ulcer has healed, but the symptoms of indigestion are not relieved well. The main reason is that the patient has a heavy mental burden and cannot sleep well. Well, in the long run, the symptoms of indigestion will only become more and more serious.
Therefore, during the treatment, the patient must actively cooperate and adjust his mentality. As the saying goes, a heart disease needs to be cured by the heart, and a person who ties the bell needs to untie the bell. Potato juice cures duodenal ulcer 2
What foods can cure duodenal ulcer quickly
1. Pumpkin
Pumpkin is a vegetable. It can strengthen the stomach and regulate the intestines, and can help patients with duodenal ulcers recover. This product is rich in vitamin C and carotene, which can fully exert its medicinal effect. Patients can steam the pumpkin before eating it.
2. Cabbage
Cabbage is rich in vitamin C and vitamin K, which can help the regeneration of the gastric and duodenal mucosa, thus providing an auxiliary therapeutic effect. First, put the cabbage into a juice machine and stir it into juice, and then heat it appropriately. Be sure to drink it before meals. The patient can drink it every day.
3. Figs
Figs can treat ulcers and strengthen the weak intestines and stomach, and are suitable for patients with duodenal ulcers. First, the figs must be preserved so that they can be dried, boiled over a fire, and finally ground into powder, which can be brewed with boiling water before consumption.
Nursing care for duodenal ulcer perforation
1. Dietary care:
(1) After removing the gastric tube, give Drink a small amount of water or rice soup, 4 to 5 tablespoons each time, once every 1 to 2 hours;
(2) If everything is normal, half the amount of juice can be given on the second day, 50-80ml each time, every 2 hours Once an hour;
(3) On the 3rd day, you can take a full amount of liquid juice, about 100-150ml each time.
(4) On the 4th day, you can take a semi-liquid liquid.
(5) Soft rice can be eaten after two weeks. Food should be warm, soft, easy to digest, and should be eaten in small amounts and frequently.
2. Encourage early activities: During bed rest, turn over every 2 hours; sit up and do light activities on the 1st day after surgery, assist the patient to get out of bed and move around the bed on the 2nd day, and in the ward on the 3rd day Activity.
3. Observation and care of postoperative complications:
(1) Postoperative gastric bleeding: A small amount of dark red or brown gastric juice flows out of the gastric tube within 24 hours after surgery, which is It is a normal phenomenon after surgery, but a large amount of blood is drained from the gastric tube in a short period of time, and even hematemesis and melena occur. You need to be alert to the occurrence of shock.
(2) Duodenal stump rupture: Occurs 3-6 days after surgery, manifesting as sudden severe pain in the right upper quadrant, obvious local tenderness, and abdominal muscle tension, requiring immediate surgical treatment.
(3) Gastrointestinal anastomotic rupture or fistula: Occurs 5-7 days after surgery, often resulting in local abscess, peritonitis, and even external fistula, which can be treated with contraception Food, gastrointestinal decompression, drainage, nutritional support, if it does not close for a long time or causes severe peritonitis, another operation is required.
(4) Postoperative obstruction: ***Same symptoms are massive vomiting and inability to eat. Treatment includes fasting, gastrointestinal decompression, intravenous nutritional supplementation, correction of low protein, maintenance of water, electrolyte and acid-base balance, and application of gastric motility drugs.
(5) Dumping syndrome: Symptoms include subxiphoid discomfort, palpitations, fatigue, sweating, dizziness, nausea, vomiting and even collapse 10-20 minutes after taking a sweet liquid diet in the early postoperative period. Accompanied by bowel sounds and diarrhea.
In the early stage after surgery, patients are advised to eat small amounts and frequently, avoid liquids that are too sweet, too salty, and too thick, lie down for 10-20 minutes after meals, and limit drinking water during meals.
(6) Hypoglycemia syndrome: Occurs 2-4 hours after eating, manifesting as palpitation, weakness, dizziness, sweating, hand tremors, drowsiness, and can also lead to collapse. Reduce carbohydrates and increase the proportion of protein in the diet. Symptoms can be relieved by eating sugar.