1, big eye Siniperca chuatsi: also known as goat's eye guillotine fish, spiny thin fish, etc., its body shape is similar to Siniperca chuatsi, eyes larger, mainly distributed in the Yangtze River basin or the middle and lower reaches of the Huaihe River. It is a carnivorous and ferocious fish, with fish as its main food and shrimp as its secondary food. It grows more slowly than Siniperca Siniperca Siniperca Siniperca Siniperca Siniperca Siniperca Siniperca Siniperca Siniperca Siniperca, and prefers to live in dry and flowing water. The flesh of Siniperca chuatsi is tasty, with few spines and high economic value.

2, Spotted Mandarin: also known as rock Mandarin fish, Xijiang Spotted Mandarin, the appearance and Mandarin very much like, dark black small round spots on the head, the side of the body has more ring-shaped spots, mainly distributed in the waters south of the Yangtze River, growing in the Guijiang River, Xijiang River lakes in the waters. Benthic, preferring clear water, it especially likes to hide among stones, roots or lush grass.

3, warble mouth Mandarin: also known as Guihua fish, fat Mandarin fish, seasonal flower fish, flower carp, etc., mainly distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River waters. Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang and other places have a certain number of artificial net box culture. The growth rate varies greatly depending on the waters, but in general, the southern part of the Yangtze River grows more rapidly than the northern part of the country.

4, dark Siniperca chuatsi: also known as slate Siniperca chuatsi, tea leaf slice, stone Siniperca chuatsi, etc., its body side is relatively flat, the back is curved, the upper and lower jaws are almost equal in length, the body color is dark. Inhabiting the slow-water areas of mountain streams, the individual is small, commonly 60--120 millimeters, the number is not large, distributed in Hunan, Guangxi waterways.

5, corrugated Mandarin: also known as the flower Mandarin fish, Laichou Gui, Iron Mandarin fish, etc., small individuals, growing in freshwater, mainly distributed in the Pearl River system and the Yangtze River system, mostly inhabiting the substrate of gravel or sandy beaches in the waters. The type locality of this species is Dushan in Guizhou, Xiuning in Anhui, and Luocheng in Guangxi.