Xiangcheng County, known as the "Thoroughfare of Nine Provinces" since ancient times, is bordered by Xuchang, Linying, and Placebo in the east, Maoyang, Ye County, and the suburbs of Pingdingshan City in the south, Jia County in the west, and Yuzhou City and other counties and cities in the north. Now has jurisdiction over 10 towns and 6 townships, 448 administrative villages (communities), with a total area of 920 square kilometers, arable land holding capacity of 965,000 acres, and a basic farmland area of 820,000 acres.
The eastern end of the county Jiangzhuang Township, Hebei Wang Village, to the west end of the Shilipu Township, Gaozhuang Village, a wide 41 kilometers; the southern end of the Zhanbei Township, Zhanwan Village, to the north end of Fen Chen Township, Songtang Village, vast 31 kilometers. The county town is located in the central part of the county, slightly southwest, 113 kilometers away from the provincial capital of Zhengzhou in the north and 20 kilometers away from the city of Pingdingshan in the south. Mengping, Pingyu Railway runs through the territory, 311 National Highway and 329, 238, 103 three provincial highways intersect in the county, Xu Pingnan Expressway through the territory.