No.
According to inquiries on Baidu Encyclopedia and Facai Agriculture Network, we learned that scholar bees are also called wasps. Under normal circumstances, the wasps will not reuse the hornet's nest in the second year, but build a new hornet's nest. It often makes nests out of wood pulp that has been soaked and is a bit like paper pulp. When the temperature reaches 16℃-18℃, the wasp will start to build a nest. Even if it survives until the second year, the wasps will not go there because the space is too large and is not conducive to heat preservation. The wasp's hive slowly grows from small to large according to the size of its colony. Having such a large honeycomb at once is very detrimental to the development and growth of the bee colony. Therefore, if you don’t pluck the hornet’s nest, the wasps will not go there in the second year. Even if they go, they will just turn around and leave, and they will not develop there.
The scholar bee is also called the wasp. Red and black, the largest bumble bee, it can kill people and make honey. The bees are large and white. People in Jiangdong like to eat bumble bees. Has medical value. It is mainly used to treat carbuncles; facilitate urination and defecation, and treat leucorrhea in women; soaked in wine and applied to the face, it can beautify.