3 essays on the ancient city of Lijiang with a tour guide
The ancient city of Lijiang is a fairyland on earth, and it is true to its name, and I believe that everyone who goes there will linger on and forget about it, and it is really "a different kind of fairyland in the heart" ah! As a guide specializing in guiding tourists, helping people to enjoy the guide, often have to write a good tour guide, are you looking for is ready to write a "tour guide to introduce the ancient city of Lijiang essay", I collected the relevant material below, for you to write a reference!
With a tour guide to introduce the ancient city of Lijiang essay 1
Dear tourists and friends everyone, I am very pleased to meet with you in the beautiful ancient city of Lijiang. I on behalf of our "God travel" travel agency sincerely welcome your family to come. I am today's tour guide, my name is very memorable, Xu Beihong's "Xu", you call me Xiao Xu on the line. If you need any help in today's trip, you can speak to Xiao Xu, who is always ready to serve you.
Everyone is not the first time to Lijiang ah? (Yes!) Well, we're going to unveil the mystery of Lijiang right now.
The ancient city of Lijiang, also known as the town of Danyan, and the historical and cultural city of Langzhong in Sichuan Province, Pingyao in Shanxi Province, Shexian in Anhui Province and known as the "four best-preserved ancient cities". It is located in the middle of Lijiang Dam, north of Elephant Mountain, Jinhong Mountain, west of the pillow Lion Mountain, southeast of the face of dozens of miles of fertile fields. With a long history, beautiful scenery and majestic natural environment, it is the descendant of ancient Qiang people and the hometown of Naxi people.
Dear tourists, it seems that today we are very good physical quality of this team ah, we know that we are at the moment in the bit of altitude how high? Lijiang Old Town is 2400 meters above sea level, which means that we are now at an altitude of 2400 meters above sea level. Everyone did not appear plateau reaction, very good. Into the town of Danyan, we have not found the town of Danyan no walls, it is said that because of the ancient Lijiang hereditary rulers are surnamed wood, if you build a wall, the word wood plus the frame will become "sleepy" word, and therefore the ancient city has no walls. We walk in Lijiang colorful stone paved streets can see a simple and ancient homes, local residents to wood, stone and clay to build a beautiful and suitable for the residence, into the Chinese, white, Tibetan residential tradition, we see at this moment is the three houses a wall "type of homes, that is, the main house, rooms and walls surrounded by the triad courtyard. Each room three two-story, south-facing room for the elders to live, east and west rooms are generally used by the younger generation to live. House more eaves, decorated with a piece of fish-shaped or leaf-shaped wood, called "hanging fish", to pray for "good luck". But in this simple residence, but also hides a palace, that is, the wood house compound, wood house compound is an imitation of the Forbidden City of the Naxi Palace-style buildings, can be said to be magnificent, however, that live inside is not Cixi, but the Naxi hereditary rulers of the wood house family. The city was built in early years according to the underground springs of the White Horse Longtan and many wells and springs still exist, people created a "pool and a well three ponds of water" water use, that is, the head of the pond drinking water, two ponds wash vegetables, three ponds laundry, clean water in order and down, both scientific and hygienic. Residents also wash the street with water, as long as the gate blocking the river, the water overflow stone pavement downstream, you can clean up the dirt,
adhere to the market clear.
The ancient city, with the beauty of the Jiangnan water town-like, distinctive layout and architectural style features, known as the "Venice of the East", "Highland Gusu" and other titles. But the ancient city does not have the bells of Hanshan Temple, but has a beautiful music. Lijiang Naxi people have always emphasized education and culture, and many people are good at poetry, qin, calligraphy and painting. In the ancient city of colorful festivals, in addition to national songs and dances and local opera, amateur performance of the "Naxi ancient music" is the most famous. We have heard the beautiful music all the way, we certainly can not imagine that these music are played by 70 or 80 years old, right? They are known as the "Naxi Longevity Orchestra". Naxi ancient music, the most famous is a large group of songs "North Stone fine Li", according to the harmonic commonly known as "goodbye to thank you", the Chinese translation of "white sand fine music". White sand fine music legend has it that Kublai Lie when the southern expedition over Lijiang, Naxi chief Mai Liang to the ferry to meet, the two became friends. At the time of parting, Kublai left half of the band, and they created with Naxi music workers***.
Famous Lijiang murals, distributed in the ancient city and around 15 temples, these Ming and Qing dynasty murals, with a variety of religions and the fusion of various sectarian information coexisting prominent features. Survived in Lijiang Baisha Village Dabaoji Palace of large-scale murals "Immeasurable Life Rulai will", the Chinese Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism and Taoism of the hundreds of gods and Buddhas painted together, reflecting the characteristics of the religious culture of the Naxi people.
Please look to the northwest of Lijiang City, we can see a majestic snow-capped mountain, which is called "Jade Dragon Mountain." The main peak is 5,596 meters above sea level, the snowy mountain is snowy all year round, and has not yet been conquered by human beings, it is still a virgin peak. In the Naxi legend, Jade Dragon Mountain is the embodiment of "three gods", so in the minds of the Naxi people Jade Dragon Mountain is a sacred mountain. Jade Dragon Mountain not only has peculiar snow scenery, because of its mountain climate vertical distribution, vegetation and natural landscape is also extremely rich. The snowy mountain has meadows, yaks in the vast primeval forest next to the leisurely walk, the distant cabin from time to time out of the Naxi girl's song, glaciers, canyons, waterfalls, and mountain azalea, Yulong Mountain can be called the paradise ah!
However, the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain is not easy to be seen her snow-capped peak, because she is easily covered by clouds, only when the sun comes out, will open to let you glimpse, but soon no more.
In the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain Scenic Area, you can walk down a few hundred meters from the Spruce Peak Cableway to the Baishui River. There are yaks dressed up in the Whitewater River, and tourists should note that these yaks are not free, and there is a charge of 10 yuan each time you take a picture with them or ride them. Across the Whitewater River is a lawn, which is called Spruce Ping. The spruce ping Naxi language, called "Gulu Tour Cuige", meaning "Yulong Mountain in the place of martyrdom".
On the side of the Jade Dragon Mountain, there is a huge canyon, Tiger Leaping Gorge, also known as the "Jinsha River". Jinsha River through the gorge, the river is dangerous and narrow, the narrowest place is only 30 meters, according to legend, the tiger can leap across the river, so it is called "Tiger Leaping Gorge". The entire gorge is about 16 kilometers long, with a height difference of 3,900 meters, the entire length is divided into the upper Tiger Leaping, the middle Tiger Leaping, the lower Tiger Leaping three sections, there are 18 dangerous beaches staggered in the canyon, on average less than a mile there is a. The waves roll over the river, which is better than the famous Tiger Leaping Gorge. The waves roll over the famous Colorado Canyon in the United States. It is one of the deepest canyons in the world. In addition, there are 12 precious ancient rock paintings of fish on the rock wall along the river in Tiger Leaping Gorge, which makes the world's Grand Canyon another spectacle. If you can wear enough to cross such a canyon, all the thrills, magnificent, beautiful mountains and rivers and difficulties are experienced, then there is nothing to fear in the world.
Well, we go to the next attraction at the moment. Located 8 kilometers west of Lijiang City, there is a plateau lake, but also the largest lake in the territory of Lijiang County, "Lash Sea". Mountains and water, turquoise ring is its characteristics, Lashhai every year to attract the wintering waterfowl, a survey shows that this piece of water every year, there are about 30,000 waterfowl to come here to winter, including spotted geese, Chinese Autumn Sand Ducks, black-necked cranes, swans, egrets and other 57 species of birds and rare and endangered birds. Four highland wetland nature reserves have been established there, including Lashihai. It is a paradise for migratory birds.
The ancient road next to the Lash Sea is called ah "Tea and Horse Road", is the past traffic inconvenience, merchants trafficking tea and salt to the Tibetan region for furs and other things. Walking in the Tea Horse Road must pass through an ancient town, Shuhe Ancient Town, it is the "Tea Horse Road" on the well-preserved important towns, is the Naxi people from the agricultural courtesy to the commercial courtesy of the transition of the living specimen, the ancient town of the core reserve area of about one square kilometer, there are more than 1,000 families, more than 3,000 people. Shuhe, that is, an important part of Lijiang Old Town, which is surrounded by mountains and water, established in the Ming Dynasty during the Wanli period of the Dashi Bridge, Dajue Palace, still well-preserved, these diverse cultural landscapes, are Lijiang Ancient City of the complementary and extension.
If the old town of Lijiang has become more and more lively city, Shuhe ancient town can be said to be a really quiet mountain village.
Just now we have seen the plateau lakes - Lash Sea, as the saying goes, "good things come in pairs", the beauty of the pair of pairs of appearances, at the moment we take a look at the Lash Sea big "sister", Lugu Lake. Lugu Lake due to the local Mosuo language called "Lushui" for "Lugu", thus the name. Lugu Lake has a total area of more than 77,700 acres, the deepest depth of 90 meters, the second deep-water lake in Yunnan Province. People there say that Lugu Lake is a heavenly drop of rain, a day of change, the sunrise, the lake is red, the sun is rising, the surrounding mountains and rivers reflected in which the lake has become emerald green, sunset, the wind and waves, the lake has become a dark green, to the night, the sky stars flashing, the lake is more sparkling.
Lugu Lake is surrounded by mountains and mountains, and there are more than three months of snow in a year. Lugu Lake is rich in forest resources, beautiful scenery, green hills and four. Canoes are the main means of transportation in the lake area. Lugu Lake is inhabited by Mosuo people, still retains the matrilineal society lifestyle, men do not marry, women do not marry, each living in the mother's home, the home to "mother" as the first, to "women" as the main, is the magical "Oriental Daughter Country! "In the past, many tourists were very curious about such marriage customs, they chased the Mosuo people asked, in fact, this is disrespectful to them, Xiao Xu certainly believe that such a thing will not appear in our team.
(I see today we have a few men in this team, may I ask you have read the Romance of the Three Kingdoms? Okay, then understand Zhu Geliang "May crossing the Lu" where the story took place? That's right, Lijiang.) Miles of Yangtze River from the Tibetan Plateau to the south, the upper reaches of the Jinsha River to Lijiang County, Shigu Town, suddenly turned north, constituting a V-shaped bay, which is the famous first bay of the Yangtze River. There is a very strong current, geographic location is very important, is the history of soldiers must fight. Kublai was from there to the south, the restoration of the Dali, the Red Army is also from there to cross the river to the north. But because the river is wide, look at the past river water is as smooth as a mirror. The bay on both sides of the green willow, white clouds and blue sky under the mountains hidden, not far from the neatly organized field plains, smoke rising from the villages and towns, in such a plateau there is as Jiangnan water village general scenery, let a person wonder. The first bay of the Yangtze River is not only an important scenic spot in Lijiang, and is the throat into the Laojunshan scenic area.
Since the mention of the Laojunshan scenic area we must go to see, why called Laojunshan it? Legend has it that there is the old man is the place of alchemy. From the first bay of the Yangtze River, up the river, to be known as "Yunnan Province, the ancestor of the mountains," Laojun Mountain. Ninety-nine dragon pools, Danxia landforms, and dawn are known as the three best things about the scenic area. As the saying goes: "no one is a sage, who can not fault", is not the sage did not make a mistake? Legend has it that when Lord Tai Shang Laojun passed through this place, he mistakenly fell into the mirror, constituting 99 clear pools on the top of the mountain, and received a scolding from the Jade Emperor. But 99 clear pool to today evolved into a crystal clear dragon pool, for us is a good thing! Besides, is it possible that it was named after the big star, Leon Lai? Just kidding! The wonder of Dawn is that the sun rises and sets three times a day. Because there are three shaped peaks before and after the staggering, and a peak than a peak high, every year around the winter solstice day about two months, every day about 8:30 in the morning, the sun from the first peak of the right waist rise, slowly climbed to the right, about half an hour after the hidden into the second peak, which just ushered in the "sunrise," Dawn Street, and then immediately! "Sunset", a moment, the sun rises for the second time from the right side of the second peak, half an hour later and hidden into the peaks, and then half an hour later the sun rises for the third time from the upper right side of the third peak. Short time to see three times "sunrise", "sunset", this brilliant and magnificent spectacle, perhaps only in the dawn of this place, can be appreciated. Lijiang Laojunshan Danxia geomorphological area
The Danxia landscape is not only widely distributed, large area, and mountain spectacular, scenic splendor, development of the typical, with the top of the flat, the body of the steep, the foot of the obvious characteristics of the slow. Equivalent to 1.4 Guangdong Danxia Mountain, is the largest area of the country, the most complete development of Danxia landforms
Kangxi's private visit to the record of a stone, Lijiang, but there is a stone city, he is the BaoShan stone city. Historically, it is called "a hundred families a stone residence", why is there so say it? If not we see today, perhaps never thought 108 families in an area of only 0.5 square kilometers of natural boulder life. Into the city, built on the stone adjacent to the home tile roof, according to the "five horizontal and three vertical" natural pattern of distribution, the house columns, eaves from the natural stone, not surprisingly, strange is the house, table, stove, bed, and even scooping up the water of the chestnut gourd are transformed into a natural stone. Baoshan Stone City also has a peculiar cave, "blood for children cave" cave spring water all year round, spring water milky white, where people say that if the marriage is not divorced or only give birth to a woman not a man, drop a drop of blood, it can be verified.
Dear friends of the tourists our journey to the end there, thank you for the support of the work of Xiao Xu. Xiao Xu has any shortcomings also expect more valuable advice. I wish you all a happy return journey.
With a tour guide to introduce the ancient city of Lijiang essay 2
Dear tourists, how are you!
Today we came to the beautiful scenery of Yunnan Lijiang ancient city. Lijiang Old Town is located at the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, and one of the characteristics of Lijiang Old Town is that there is no city wall. Please ask the tourists, you have seen that the ancient city has no walls it is afraid not. This is the biggest feature of Lijiang Old Town. Originally, because the Lijiang ancient city of the chief surnamed wood, he thought, wood surrounded on the wall is not trapped. He felt that this word is not auspicious. Just don't fence it. Some people may ask, if there is no wall, may be invaded by foreigners. At that time there is no precautionary measures how to do this do not worry, Lijiang ancient city is surrounded by mountains, mountains and very high. Lijiang Old Town is surrounded by mountains, and the mountains are very high, so we can use the mountains as the biggest wall. So don't worry about the attack of the foreigners.
At this moment, we see two big windmills in Lijiang Old Town, they are called mother and child wheel. The big one is the mother, the small one is the son, how is it, image it We are moving forward, this square is Sifang Street. Sifang Street is a street with a long history. It is the Tea Horse Road must pass through. Here we tell the story of the Tea Horse Road in passing. The Tea Horse Road is a transportation of salt, tea road, it has been from Shangri-La to Tibet. Because the road is very dangerous, the transportation team is often in danger or killed by foreigners who robbed the goods. So, there are still many people remember them.
Further on, this octagonal pagoda-shaped building is the Lijiang Ancient City of Mufu. It is the place where the chief of Lijiang lived, so people have always kept it at this moment. There are many attractions in Lijiang Old Town, which must be explored in detail.
Essay on Introducing Lijiang Ancient City with Guide Words Part 3Hello, honored guests! Welcome to our beautiful colorful Yunnan, it is an honor to meet you, I am the tour guide Pu, next to my little friend Li, we are honored to guide you. We are going to go to the place today is known as the "Highland Gusu", "Venice of the East" of the ancient city of Lijiang, perhaps your friends may think, small Pu how will mouth crazy words so praise Lijiang it? In fact, I did not exaggerate, Lijiang Old Town is because of the jade spring water throughout the city, and is divided into the West River, the Middle River, the East River, in the old city and then divided into more tributaries to go through the streets and alleys, through the walls of the house. Streets free layout, do not seek neat, the main street along the river, the alleys near the canal, the clear spring water through the streets flow town, through the walls through the house. The poem "Every house has water, every house has poplar" is a true reflection of the city, so although it is a small town on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, it has the characteristics of the Jiangnan water town.
The town of Danyan
The next head I will first tell you about the history of Lijiang, Lijiang ancient city is located in the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, surrounded by green mountains, the city of limpid blue water, just like a jasper inkstone, the ancient "inkstone" and "research" connected, so the Ming Dynasty Tusi will be the ancient city of Lijiang, the city of Lijiang. So the Ming Dynasty Tusi will be renamed the ancient city of "Danyan", implying that the cultural lineage of prosperity, the meaning of the people and the spirit of the place.
Perhaps the future of Lijiang before we have heard of the ancient city of Lijiang has a characteristic, that is, this is a Chinese historical and cultural city in the only one without walls of the ancient city, why would there be no walls, it is said that the hereditary rulers of Lijiang are surnamed wood, the building of the city must be as wooden word plus the frame, and become a "trapped" word, the Wood's Tusi! Due to taboo and not set up walls.
The ancient city was built in the late Southern Song Dynasty, about 800 years ago. Throughout the ages for the political, economic and military town of northwestern Yunnan and Naxi, Khan, Tibetan and other national economic and cultural exchanges hub. China's famous Ming Dynasty traveler Xu Xiake once wrote "the beauty of the palace, proposed to the king," but also the history of the tea and horse road town. The city covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers, with a resident population of 30,000 and 16,900 Naxi.
Lijiang ancient city in 1986 by the State Council as a national historic and cultural city, in 1997 by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, so to Lijiang we visit what?
First, ascend to the heights, you can see the form of the ancient city. The ancient city clever use of the terrain, west of the Lion Mountain, north of the Elephant Mountain, Jinhong Mountain, by the northwest and southeast, avoiding the snowy mountains cold, catching the warm winds of the southeast, accounting for all the advantages of the situation.
Second, the river on the water, the ancient city to take full advantage of the spring, Yu River water in the city is divided into three, three for nine, and then divided into countless canals, clean and full of spiritual energy. Third, walk the street into the courtyard, you can observe the ancient city buildings. Ancient city buildings are all simple and ancient courtyard residents, housing construction simple, coarse mining, while the courtyard layout and the internal architecture of the house is rich and delicate, constituting a harmonious relationship between man and nature.
Fourth, into the city across the bridge, you can see the layout of the city. The layout of the ancient city is free and flexible, unconventional, stone bridges, wooden bridges, flowers, birds, fish and insects, music, chess, calligraphy and painting, folk customs, giving rise to endless interest, so that the ancient city is unique and endless fun.
The entrance to the ancient city
Speaking we have come to the entrance to the ancient city, the waterwheel in front of us, some people say he is a mother and son waterwheel, some people say it is a couple of waterwheel. How can we not see the city gate? In fact, the guests can not be seen, which is the Lijiang Ancient City of a strange, that is, do not see the city gate, you can not see the city wall, because the ancient city has no walls and gates, because of the Naxi chief's last name is "wood", if you build the walls and gates become "sleepy" word, so the ancient city has no walls, and gates, but also the city of Lijiang, the ancient city of Lijiang. Therefore, there is no city wall or gate in the ancient city. Please look, this is ___ inscription "World Cultural Heritage Lijiang Ancient City" of the wall, dignified and beautiful. The "Three Square and One Shining Wall" is an architectural feature of Naxi dwellings. To the right is the Water Dragon Pillar. Reflecting the importance of fire prevention in the ancient city's adobe architecture, this is also considered the wisdom of the Naxi ancestors. This is the World Heritage Monument, the symbol is connected by a circle and a box, indicating that man and nature should be harmonized. Next we go to the ancient city tour!
Layout of the ancient city
Guests must have such a question in mind, such as the ancient city in China is full of, why this plateau on the remote ancient city was evaluated it? Want to get the answer, the guests please go with Xiaoli to visit a turn. A small alley, a house, not careful you stand in a hundred years of history, this feeling, on the road, in the courtyard, you can feel everywhere. So this ancient city is not because of filming or make-believe and built, is a real living ancient city, do not believe you look at your feet, you will feel more than just walk the road smooth, a piece of stone slabs, like a lot of gravel stained together, but it is a kind of Lijiang unique Lejiao rock, taken from the surrounding mountains, because of the colorful, so the local people called five stone, people walk horse, after hundreds of years, the stone is worn smooth, the rain, the stone is smooth and smooth. Ground smooth and translucent, rainwater first-class, poetry at your feet, this street is called Xinhua Street. On both sides of the street, occasionally see some people's doors are posted on the different colors of the couplets, Naxi people have someone died, are to commemorate three years, the first year of the white link black letter, the second year of the green link black letter, the third year of the sticker couplets, which is the Naxi people on the death of loved ones of the remembrance of, after some of the forested store, the clear river, the bridge willows will be imprinted into everyone's eyes, and in all of you have not seen such a crystal-clear river to see! Rows of tables and chairs and a burst of music into the ears, this is what the guests called "foreigner street", but the stores on this street is not opened by foreigners, where the bar and the bookish, rebellious, purely business, everyone can take what they need. The city people to Lijiang "recharge" the convenient place is in
bars to find the feeling, especially to foreigners more. There are friends, bridges and rivers, and as long as you don't get drunk, you can find a moment of freedom in your life. After passing through the bar street will see a small stone bridge, because earlier in the peas sold there, so called pea bridge, the bridge west of the small gatehouse is the Kegon Square, Kegon Square, the name of the Square in the alley behind the Square, the Qing Dynasty Jiaqing years, the alley Yang family has two brothers at the same time in the examination, to the Daoguang years, the younger brother and the examination, this is a matter of Lijiang people proud of this, the official in order to commend the Yang family, to motivate those who came to the special establishment of the Square.
Standing there looking east, a wide-open area in front of you, which is the center of the Quartet, the Quartet is the center of the ancient city of Guang A field, covering an area of about five acres, why is called the Quartet, there are two main sayings, one is because of the shape of the square is very similar to the square seal of the governor, named Quartet by the Secretary of the Quartet, take the "right to town of the four sides" meaning, and some say that there is a square in the center of the city of Lijiang. Meaning, some people say that the roads there lead in all directions, is the flow of people from all directions, logistics distribution center, so called the four sides of the street, so why is the four sides of the street so famous? If the north of China and a world-famous trade channel - the Silk Road, the south of China also has a known as the "Tea and Horse Road" trade channel, it is the Tibetan region and Lijiang horses, fur, Tibetan medicine and other specialties and the south of the tea, silk, Jewelry and other commodities of a trade channel, Lijiang Old Town is the old tea and horse road on the town, the four-square street is the center of the town's trade, from ancient times to the present day, the four-square street is a and open-air bazaar, this bazaar from the beginning of the history of three hundred years so far to experience the four-square street of the day in order to appreciate the wonders of it, early in the morning, early risers began to buy breakfast, is a hazy stretching waist four-square street; afternoon, buy copper, buy mountain goods, buy snacks, and so on. Buy copper, buy mountain products, buy snacks vendors to form a prosperous market, this is the energy of the four sides of the street; days just dark, businessmen go home, and after a friction of the five-flagged stone plate is still left with the people and the sun's afterglow, the old man sunbathing on the bridge replaced by children playing, the two sides of the bar and the oil light of the night, which is made up of the four sides of the street; around two o'clock in the morning, four sides of the street is empty, the alleys deep and unpredictable, only running water! The sound of high and low ups and downs, this is the face of Lijiang.
Down let my little friend Li, continue to take you to explain browsing!
Ancient city dwellings
Next we go to the "Naxi courtyard" visit! Gucheng folk in the extensive absorption of Chinese, white, Tibetan and other national architectural culture at the same time, but also the national architectural culture and aesthetic sense of integration, constituting a number of Naxi characteristics of the "three houses, a wall, four five patio" style. The architectural form of the front and back of a number of yards, in the doorway, the setup of the front building, the patio pavement, six doors and their decorative lamps constitute a rich local color and national characteristics. Speaking of which we went to see it, where the "four five patio" is the southeast, northwest and four Square houses, each neighboring two Square between a small patio, plus the middle of the big patio *** five patio, so called "four five patio". With four houses upstairs and downstairs are connected, so it is also called "walking horse corner building".
Friends may ask, Naxi residential which part of the most Naxi characteristics? That is the six-hexagonal door and six-hexagonal door on the window core - "Four Seasons Bogu". "Four Seasons Bogu" is a Naxi language, translated means "Four Seasons". Reflecting the Naxi people's high hopes for life, the six doors, can be installed or removed, convenient and flexible, open for the door, closed for the window, usually only open the center of the two, in case of red and white things, guests more, six doors can be unloaded. Window cores in the composition of the famous flowers and flowers, birds and animals and perfect allusions to the Naxi people in the four seasons of good luck, happiness, fortune and longevity, farming and reading the perfect will of the family.
Mufu
Friends, you have seen the TV series "Mufu Fengyun", right? Wooden Mansion" is in the Wooden Mansion set, shooting, you must be in the enjoyment of the drama at the same time, but also intoxicated by the beautiful scenery and customs of Lijiang. At this moment, let us really go to the wooden house to glance at it!
We toured the old city, touring the Sifang Street, if the Sifang Street is the center of the old city, then, the wood is the heart of the old city, but also the old city of Lijiang, the culture of the "Grand View Garden". Naxi surnamed Wood's Tusi had ruled Lijiang 470 years, through the Yuan, Ming, Qing three dynasties, *** continued for twenty-three generations, built this is known as the "Forbidden City of Lijiang" of the Wooden House. Wood's Tusi loyalty to the court, has repeatedly been awarded by the emperor, the Zhongyi Square is the Ming Dynasty Wanli Emperor approved the construction of the people called "Dali famous Three Pagodas Temple, Lijiang famous stone plaque".
Please see, there is the Wooden House. Wooden House of the overall structure, from east to west, is that we just saw the Zhongyi Square, and then in turn is the front door, the wall, the Council Chamber, the House, the House of Ten Thousand Scrolls, the protection of the Law Hall, the street building, the light than the building, the House, the Yuyin building, the Three Qing Dynasty lined up.
The Mufu we see at the moment was built after the 1996 magnitude 7 earthquake. This is the council hall, the council hall is dignified and spacious, magnificent, is the place where the Tusi summoned to meet the honored guests. Look, the Chamber of the door beam on the head, hanging three plaques, are written "sincerity to the country" four words, respectively, the Ming Dynasty's Hongwu, Yongle, Jiajing three emperors of praise. So why did the court rely so much on the wood it is because, the Naxi people live in the upper Jinsha River in the hinterland of the Bay, the north of the Tubo, south of the Southern Zhao Dali. These two local forces often become the central dynasty southwest border instability, so the Naxi back and forth pivotal.
This is the House of Ten Thousand Scrolls, the House of Ten Thousand Scrolls has three floors, see, the second floor has no windows, from the bottom of the building can not see the second floor, so inside the collection of many valuable books. Simply put, this ten thousand scrolls building, the first floor reading, the second floor of the book collection, the third floor to write the book, is a book collection of ten thousand scrolls, books full of places. At the moment you can go in to visit yourselves, please abide by the order of the museum, books can see not touch Oh! Behind the ten thousand scrolls building is the protection of the law hall. It is the temple of family affairs, where in addition to placing the wooden ancestors of the tablets, there are benches, sticks and other corporal punishment tools, a look at it is understood that there is the wooden masters use family rules and regulations, discipline children's place. It seems to be very much like what we usually call the ancestral hall.
After the protector of the temple, walked across an ancient street bridge, which can be regarded as the wood of the Tusi local conditions, people-oriented a creation. Such a design, the government and the people of peace, do not interfere with each other. Let's climb the wooden house of the light than the building. This is a 1:300 model of the ancient city, where you can clearly see the whole picture of the ancient city and Mufu. This is the Yulong Bridge, the northern entrance of the ancient city, and this is the West River, the Middle River and the East River. Anyone who is lost in the ancient city must be able to walk upstream to the Yulong Bridge. These pictures show the rich history and culture of Lijiang and the magnificent natural scenery, please browse.
Everyone further, this is the Yuyin Building, the first floor and the front of the building is the Tusi song, dance and feast place, the second floor is enshrined in the Fengzhao Crane Book place. Inside the hall is a replica of the White Sand Mural. The Baisha Mural is a national key cultural relic, which integrates Han Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism and Taoism in a single picture, allowing the three religions to live in the same room. This kind of unity of three religions is rare elsewhere. And in Lijiang, since the Naxi, represented by the Mushi Tusi, are an open-minded people, they are culturally inclusive and broad-minded.
After the Yuyin Building, you will come to the final building on the central axis of the Mufu - Sanqing Hall. There to get a bird's-eye view of the old city and the Wooden House, we can see Xu Xiake's ancient city "residence hut set, haunting the slope with the valley", the Wooden House of the "palace of the beautiful, to be compared to the king".
Wooden House is a brilliant architectural art garden, which fully reflects the style of the Ming Dynasty Central Plains architecture, while retaining the Tang and Song Dynasty Central Plains architecture in the simple and rugged.
Tour of Lijiang Old Town, should not miss the Naxi ancient music. Naxi ancient music, which is known abroad as "music that has been lost in all parts of China", consists of "white sand music" and "Lijiang Dongjing music" two parts. After hundreds of years of development and change, Naxi ancient music constitutes a unique style of fusion of Han and Naxi music, with a strong ethnic folk color. When you live in Lijiang Old Town, the most perfect arrangement for the night is to listen to the Naxi ancient music.
Well, the tour there, you can be considered a full of the ancient city, our journey is coming to an end. In this happy time, we browse the famous at home and abroad, with "China's Venice", "plateau Gusu" beauty - Lijiang ancient city, thank you all the way to me and the Thanks to everyone's understanding, support and cooperation with me and Pu on the way. We are y impressed by your enthusiasm, and at the same time, we hope that our service can leave you some perfect memories. In the end, I send my blessings to all of you, and I sincerely hope we can meet again, thank you very much!