Because the growth of mushrooms needs a good ventilation environment, in order to make full use of natural ventilation conditions, the appropriate area will also allow the air inside the greenhouse to convection, so that all mushrooms in the greenhouse can fully contact with fresh air, which can reduce the occurrence of diseases and produce high-yield and high-quality mushrooms.
Matters needing attention in mushroom cultivation are as follows:
1. Rice straw with insufficient pre-wetting should be fully soaked to facilitate fermentation. A large amount of water should be replenished when the rice straw is not fully soaked. If it can't be replenished before two times of stacking, it will not only be difficult to replenish water later, but also affect the growth of hyphae.
second, when the pile is turned unevenly, the raw material should be placed in the middle and the clinker should be placed on both sides; Put two ends in the middle and two ends in the middle ". However, many people do not follow the above principles when turning the pile, resulting in uneven fermentation of the culture materials and failure to achieve the purpose of turning the pile.
third, the soil is not up to the requirements. Some growers use vegetable garden soil that has not been disinfected when covering the soil, while others add cow dung that is not fully decomposed. Such nutrient soil contains a large number of germs and eggs, which is easy to cause many diseases and bring losses to production.
fourth, adding urea when covering soil, new growers tend to habitually equate mushroom cultivation with other crop cultivation, and adding urea when covering soil will cause excessive ammonia smell and mycelium death.