What food is good for nephritis?
Patients with chronic nephritis should eat a light and easy-to-digest low-salt or no-salt diet when they have swelling, low urine output or poor diet. As the condition improves, the urine volume increases and the swelling subsides, in order to timely replenish the large amount of protein lost in the urine, you can gradually transition to a high-quality high-protein diet. If accompanied by anemia, you can use iron-rich foods, such as animal blood, animal liver, lean meat, black beans, black fungus, sesame paste, etc..
1, eat more light and have diuretic effect of food, have diuretic swelling effect of food carp, crucian carp, goat's milk, watermelon, winter melon, green beans, red beans and so on. Watermelon rind boiled water, diuretic effect is better.
2, more food rich in vitamins, fresh vegetables and fruits are alkaline food, can supply a variety of vitamins, but also can promote the recovery of kidney function.
3, can not eat high salt diet, chronic nephritis edema and blood volume, sodium and salt is greatly related, so it is necessary to limit salt, give low salt diet. Daily salt intake should be controlled below 2-4 grams to prevent edema aggravation and blood volume increase and accidents.
4, can not or eat less high-fat food, chronic nephritis patients have symptoms of hypertension and anemia, animal fat on hypertension and anemia is a detrimental factor, because fat can aggravate atherosclerosis and inhibit hematopoietic function, so patients with chronic nephritis should not be overconsumed.
5, avoid using strong seasoning, strong seasoning is not good for kidney function, should avoid eating. MSG due to more food will be thirsty to drink, in limiting the amount of drinking water, should also use less MSG.
6, limit the plant protein, protein intake should depend on the renal function. With the patient appeared oliguria, edema, hypertension and nitrogen retention, in order to reduce the burden on the kidneys, to avoid the accumulation of non-protein nitrogen in the body. Especially plant proteins contain a large amount of fat ginine, can aggravate the intermediate metabolism of the kidneys, so it is not advisable to use beans and soy products as a nutritional supplement.
7, limit the intake of potassium, nephritis patients in the treatment period, to avoid eating high potassium-containing foods, such as: fresh mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, jujubes, shellfish, beans, vegetables and fruits.
Nephritis diet
1, sea gold sand barley porridge. Sea gold sand 15 grams, 90 grams of barley, sugar. The sea gold sand with water, decoction of a bowl of juice, add the amount of water into the pot, the amount of water into the pot, cooking porridge three bowls, and then with a bowl of medicine to mix evenly, add sugar, moderate. It can be taken as a staple food, can strengthen the spleen and diuresis, and pass the gonorrhea, and discharge the stone. Suitable for patients with chronic nephritis, kidney stones, urinary tract stone notices and other diseases as dietary therapy.
2, green soybean porridge. Green soybean 500 grams, 30 grams of grass, 500 grams of wheat. Water 4000 milliliters to cook 1000 milliliters of grass. Dregs of the juice, add clean green peas and wheat in porridge, to beans, wheat are cooked when the cease-fire. 2-3 times a day, can be taken as a staple food, strengthen the spleen and stomach, remove heat and diuresis, can be used for chronic nephritis, pyelonephritis, nephrotic syndrome caused by edema and waist pain.
3, psyllium green bean soup. Psyllium 30 grams, 60 grams of mung beans. Mung beans clean, psyllium with gauze bag, placed in the pot with the right amount of water to cook soup. Drink soup and eat beans, eat within a day. It can clear heat and detoxification, diuretic and drenching, used for chronic nephritis, prostatitis patients' diet.
4, duck garlic soup. Mallard duck, garlic 50 grams. Mallard duck hair and internal organs, wash; garlic peeled into the duck abdomen. And into the casserole cooked. Add a little salt to taste. Eat meat and drink soup, greatly replenish the deficiency, can eliminate edema. Applicable to chronic nephritis edema.
5, pear juice drink. Snow pear or a number of duck pear. Pears will be washed and sliced thinly, with cool water can be soaked. It can clear the heat and thirst, promote the production of fluids and moisturize dryness, used in chronic nephritis dietary therapy.
6, winter melon and red bean porridge. 500 grams of winter melon, red beans 30 grams. The winter melon, red beans with the right amount of water to cook soup. No salt or less salt. Eat melon and drink soup, 2 times a day. Facilitates urination, reduces edema, relieves heat and toxins, and quenches thirst. Suitable for acute nephritis with edema and low urine. Chronic nephritis spleen and kidney deficiency and cold people should not eat.