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Perilla: from the famous doctor's bibliography; pungent, warm; has the effect of dispersing wind-cold, moving qi and relaxing the middle.
The leaves and stems of Perilla frutescens, an annual herb of the Labiatae family. Its leaves are called perilla leaves (or Su leaf), its stem is called perilla stalk (or Su stalk). Produced everywhere. The aboveground parts harvested in summer and fall are used for medicine. It is used raw.

Pungent, warm. Attributed to the lung, spleen, stomach meridian.

It disperses wind-cold, moves qi and relieves pain.

Perilla leaves are warm, pungent, dispersing nature is more moderate, and its sweating power is not as strong as ephedra, cinnamon sticks and other medicines, the light evidence of external wind-cold can be used alone, the heavy evidence must be used in combination with other dispersal of wind-cold medicines, such as "I do not know the medical necessity of the" Suye soup, the product with the wind and Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong and other medicines. Because of its external can relieve the surface of the lung, the internal can manage the spleen and stomach qi, and slightly both phlegm cough effect, on the wind-cold surface evidence and spleen and lung qi stagnation, chest and diaphragm is not conducive to the epigastric fullness of the stomach, nausea and vomiting; or coughing and wheezing phlegm, more appropriate. Treatment of the former, this product is often used with Chen Pi, Xiang Fu and other qi drugs, such as "and the Bureau of prescription" Xiang Su San; treatment of the latter, this product is often used with the almonds and half-sia, Platycodon grandiflorus and other phlegm, cough medicine, such as the "temperature and disease" apricot Su San.

This product can move the stagnation of qi in the spleen and stomach in order to remove bloating and distension, harmonize the stomach and stop vomiting, so it can treat the stagnation of qi in the middle jiao of the epigastric and abdominal distension and fullness, nausea and vomiting. The product is often used with sand nuts, cloves and other warming and vomit-relieving medicines; hot, often used with bamboo, rehmannia and other stomach clearing and vomit-relieving medicines; phlegm-dampness, often used with half-summers, tangerine peel and other dry dampness and phlegm, and stomach-relieving and vomit-relieving medicines. For the treatment of fetal qi upward reversal of pregnancy, epigastric stuffiness, low food, vomiting, and even fetal restlessness, this product is often used in conjunction with sand nuts, orange peel and other medicines, has the effect of regulating qi and stabilizing the fetus. It can also be used for the plum nucleus of Qi stagnation and phlegm condensation, such as the pharynx has a sizzling sliced meat, spitting out, swallowing the non-completion of the person.

Additionally, this product has the function of neutralizing and detoxifying for those who suffer from abdominal pain and diarrhea after eating fish and crab. It can be used alone in decoction, or combined with ginger and orange peel.

Decoction. Perilla leaves are pungent, warm and dispersing, suitable for external wind-cold; Perilla stalks are slightly pungent and warm, especially sweating to relieve the effect of the surface, the effect of its qi is also more moderate than the perilla leaves, suitable for the stagnation of light and fetal restlessness.

1. Materia Medica: "Yunnan Materia Medica": "Sweating, relief of cold headache. Eliminate phlegm, fixed roaring wheezing." The Compendium of Materia Medica: "Promoting qi and relaxing the middle, eliminating phlegm and benefiting the lungs, harmonizing the blood, warming the middle, relieving pain, stabilizing asthma, and stabilizing the fetus."

2. Chemical composition and pharmacological effects: This product contains volatile oil, which has perilla aldehyde, limonene, leucoquinone and other components. It has the effects of antipyretic, antibacterial, antifungal, promoting the secretion of digestive juices, promoting intestinal motility, reducing bronchial secretion, relieving bronchospasm, shortening the time of blood coagulation and plasma re-calcification time.

3. Other: the persistent calyx of perilla is called perilla bracts, which has a milder efficacy of dispersing wind plugs, and has been used to treat colds with blood deficiency.

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