1. Bird's Nest, also called Swallow, Swallow Root and Swallow Vegetable, is a nest built by mixing saliva secreted by some Swifts and Jin Siyan of Swift Family and their down feathers. Bird's nest can be divided into Bai Yan, Huangyan and Hongyan, while house swallow is only ivory white. It is rich in sugars, organic acids, free amino acids and sialic acid, and is mainly produced in Southeast Asian countries such as Malaysia, Thailand and Myanmar and the coastal areas of Fujian and Guangdong in China.
2. Bird's Nest is a nest built by the saliva secreted by several Jin Siyan species of Swift family and their down feathers. Mainly produced in Southeast Asian countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and Myanmar, and the coastal areas of Fujian and Guangdong in China. Bird's nest is rich in sugars, organic acids, free amino acids and sialic acid, which has the functions of nourishing yin, moistening dryness, invigorating the middle warmer and benefiting qi. As a high-grade tonic for both medicine and food, it is deeply loved by consumers at home and abroad.
3. The main producing areas of bird's nest range from the Philippines in the east to caves in desert islands near the coast of Myanmar, with Indonesia, Malaysia, Sandakan, Singapore and Thailand and the South China Sea Islands in China as the majority. Among them, Indonesia has the best bird's nest quality and the largest bird's nest production, followed by Malaysia, because the weather and environment are most suitable for swallows to live together. According to statistics, by the end of 20 10, Indonesia's bird's nest accounted for 85%-90% of the global bird's nest production, Malaysia accounted for 5%- 10%, Thailand 3%, Vietnam, the Philippines and other places about 2% (refer to the data of Hong Kong Trade Department for several years). A subspecies of Jin Siyan in Java, namely cfuciphagemmani, was once collected on Yannan Island, which can produce edible bird's nest. Jin Siyan, with short mouth, is produced in the southwest and southeast of China, and the earliest works with detailed records are Materia Medica and Ben Jing Feng Yuan. There are six species of bird's nest in Jin Siyan that can produce bird's nest. The saliva secreted by various birds of Swift (Apodidae) and its down are mixed and condensed on cliffs or farmhouses.
Iv. Development: The bird's nest industry started late in China, and there was a small peak of development in the 1990s. However, according to the survey data of relevant departments, the small climax of the bird's nest industry in the middle and late 1990s was mainly due to the fact that merchants saw that the bird's nest market was profitable and switched to the bird's nest industry market from other industries. However, due to uneven qualifications and the inability to guarantee the upstream procurement, a large number of inferior and counterfeit products flooded the whole market, resulting in a "short-lived" market.
5. Although the bird's nest market has entered the healthy development stage of industry self-discipline, more and more consumers have a deeper understanding of bird's nest. However, the development of bird's nest market prospect still has a long way to go, the crisis of industry trust still exists, the traditional concept of bird's nest consumption is deeply rooted, and the stereotyped market operation mode has inhibited the in-depth development of the whole industry. Investors in bird's nest industry can only compete for share in the old market, and the fierce price war has led to the decline of bird's nest quality, even passing off the real one, which will surely lead to a new round of crisis of trust.
Six, 20 1 1 year, the "fake blood swallow incident" broke out in China. China immediately restricted the import of bird's nest, as consumers of bird's nest turned pale when they heard it. Many brands of bird's nest disappeared from the market, and the industry structure was reshuffled. After the nitrite of "Poisonous Blood Swallow" exceeded the standard and was counterfeit and shoddy in 201year, China completely banned the import of bird's nest. In the past two years, the import of bird's nest has resumed. In 20 13, Malaysia became the first bird's nest exporter approved to be exported to China. On 20 14/month, AQSIQ issued the Announcement on Inspection and Quarantine Requirements for Imported Indonesian Bird's Nest Products, allowing the imported bird's nest products of Indonesia Fulinmen which meet the inspection and quarantine requirements, making Indonesia the second bird's nest product in China. In order to establish the industry standard of bird's nest, the experts from the Ministry of Health of China and the General Administration of Inspection and Quarantine went to Malaysia to inspect the bird's nest industry, and visited the bird's nest village with the most complete industrial chain, with the intention of bringing good bird's nest to consumers in China.