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Harmonized jokes, epigrams, couplets and poems
The water god is painted with a yearly charm (the English equivalent of "1234567")

The snake plays with the bad Buddha and sleeps in a bowl of earth (the English equivalent of "7654321")

The monk crosses the river, where do you put the lotus flower in your hand?

Next couplet: "The minister is traveling in the market, who planted the persimmon tree in front of me?

New couplet: the commissioner entered the exam, the face of the prestige for very obscene! (Ruthless)

Previous couplet: He is the head of the department, the head of the department, the head of the department, the head of the department of the department of the department of the department of the department of the department of the person who is the head of the department.

The first line: Mr. grinding ink, ink splash Mr. two veins of ink.

Next couplet: Mei Xiang burns coal, coal explodes Mei Xiang's two eyebrows coal.

Next couplet: The shepherd boy cuts down the wood, the wood hurts the shepherd boy's two eyes wood.

Previous couplet: Tree tungzi, tree under the child, the child hit tungzi, tungzi fall children happy.

The next couplet: the garden in front of the house, the house outside the staff, outside the staff to sweep the garden outside the garden, outside the garden outside the clean staff outside the quiet.

New couplet: behind the courtyard in the corridor, in the courtyard langzhong, langzhong walking in the corridor, langzhong in the corridor is quiet langzhong leisurely. (Ruthless)

Previous couplet: Cattail leaf, peach leaf, grape leaf, herbaceous and woody.

Next couplet: plum blossom osmanthus rose, spring and autumn fragrance.

Previous couplet: Frost falls, who pities the widow with cold feet.

Next couplet: The valley rains rain, I pity the girl's lonely and cold body.

Previously, there are six or seven floors of the pagoda, which can accommodate a big crane.

Next couplet: 12 pages of the book, in the memory of spring and fall.

New Couplet: Genealogy four or five strokes, the book of Laozi. (

Previous couplet: The Buddha's seal is on the water's edge, looking for mussels to eat.

Next couplet: Bringing home on the Dongpo River.

Note: One day, Dong Po took his family out to play, and encountered Fo Yin digging mussels at the water's edge to eat, so he came up with this couplet. Harmony: Fo Yin water-side search 'stick' to eat. Buddha Yin heard, to Dong Po came with his family

And the right, harmonic: Dong Po on the river with a 'yoke' to come.

Prevailing couplet: the recent scholar is all myopia, the capital banned the test of the scholar, the scholar's lapel wet, scarf wipe.

Upper couplet: Sinan woman tongren go.

Next couplet: Shangcai cooks come to Huili.

Note: This couplet was written by Wu Jin San of the Qing Dynasty. His friends out of this top line refers to a Sinan local women to Tongren there, harmonized: Sinan women with people to go; into the three pointing to the chef of the dishes and the original

Come to this chef's ancestral home in Shangcai, and then live in Huili, often in the two places, harmonized: on the dishes chef braised carp to come.

The first line: under heavy rain wheat irrigation seed.

Next couplet: dry upland fields will be dry.

Note: This couplet harmonizes Xia Dayu; Mozi Spring and Autumn Sons (Mai, Mozi ancient homophones); Guanzhong: Spring and Autumn characters; Han Gao Di: Han Gaozu Liu Bang; Tian He: the early Han Dynasty, "Yi" science master

Sensei; Bi Gan: Minister of the Shang Zhou Dynasty.

The first line: agate is not originally a horse brain.

Next couplet: Rangan is not a wolf's liver.

Previous couplet: Harvest flower is not as beautiful as lotus flower.

Next couplet: Berries are more sour than plums.

Previous couplet: The rhinoceros in the west of the river is happy to play.

Next couplet: 囿右鼬悠游.

Previously, chickens are hungry for beans.

Next couplet: The rat is on the beam in the summer

Previous couplet: The mud is fat and the grass is still thin.

Next couplet: The sundial is short and the night is long.

Note: This couplet harmonizes with 'Ni fat and monk thin'; 'Ghost short night difference long'.

The first line is: "The plum blossom sweeps away the snow".

Next couplet: "Look at the mountains and dance with the streams".

Note: The beauty of this couplet is that the first line is read sharply as a tone scale: 'Duo Lai Mifa Soraxi'. The next line is read in dialect: 'one, two, three, four, five, six, seven'.

The first line: wa digging frogs out of tiles.

The next couplet: Mom scolds the horse for eating hemp.

The first line is: "A good book is not a good book".

The next couplet is: good reading is not good reading.

Previous couplet: the tour of the West Lake to mention tin pots tin pots fell West Lake pity tin pots

Next couplet: the tour of the West Mountain to get clothes clothes clothes fell West Mountain pity good clothes

Next couplet: Feng Jizi add family family son family son meet Jizi Jiazi family son

New couplet: past Jiuwan Prime Wine Bowls Wine Bowls Lost Jiuwan long sighs Wine Bowls (mercilessly)

New couplet: past the Tongyan shot Tong Yan Tong Yan shoot Tongyan shooting Tongyan pain Tongyan (mercilessly)

New couplet: past the Tongyan shooting Tong Yan Tong Yan shooting Tong Yan pain Tong Yan (mercilessly)

What is the point of this new couplet: the Tongyan shoot Tong Yan Tong Yan (mercilessly)

New Couplet: Into Beijing to offer platinum platinum to hide Beijing hundred pounds of platinum (original)

Note: Jiuwan: Jiuwan Stream in the Three Gorges. The second, fourth and seventh characters are pronounced xing

The first line is: "A child plays with a tung tree, and when the tung tree falls, the child is happy".

Next line:The daughter-in-law carries a tin pot, the pot leaks, the daughter-in-law is angry.

The next couplet; The monk stands on the river, the river crumbles, the monk runs.

Previous couplet:The hungry chicken stole the rice, the child tube beat.

The next couplet is; a mouse coughing in the summer.

The first line:Li hit the carp, carp sinks to the bottom, Li sinks carp floats.

The next line is; the wind blows the bees, the bees pounce on the ground, the wind rests and the bees fly.

Previous couplet: Jia Shao came to drunkenness not a fake fall.

Next couplet; Liu Ling drinks wine without leaving zero.

Previous couplet: The rain hits the beach, sinks a islet, and gusts a islet.

Next couplet; The wind blows the candle, flowing halfway, leaving halfway.

Previous line: Commander burns paper, ashes fly up to the commander's head.

Next couplet; Cultivate the delicacies, the delicacies fill the belly of the cultivator.

Previous couplet: A shepherd boy cuts down a tree, the tree hits the shepherd boy's eyes.

Next couplet; Plum fragrance burning coal, coal wipe plum fragrance two eyebrows coal.

The first line is: Move the chair and lean on the tree to enjoy the moon together.

The next line is; "The lighted lamp is on the pavilion, and each of us is studying books".

The first line: "A thousand years ago, a thousand years ago, a thousand years ago, a thousand years ago, a thousand years ago, a thousand years ago, a thousand years ago, a thousand years ago, a thousand years ago, a thousand years ago, a thousand years ago, a thousand years ago.

Next couplet: "The moon and the people are in the shadow of the moon and the people are in the shadow of the moon and the people are in the shadow of the moon and the people are in the shadow of the moon and the people are in the shadow of the moon and the moon.

The first line: "Looking at the river, looking at the river, looking at the river on the river, looking at the river, the river building a thousand years, the river flow a thousand years.

Next couplet; Moon Well, Moon Shadow, Moon Shadow in Moon Well, Moon Shadow in Moon Well, Moon Shadow in Moon Well, Moon Shadow in Moon Well, Moon Shadow in Moon Well, Moon Shadow in Moon Well, Moon Shadow in Moon Well, Moon Shadow in Moon Well.

Previous Couplet: Father Wuzi, Son Wuzi, Father and Son Wuzi.

Next couplet; 师司徒, 徒司徒, 师徒司徒.

Previous couplet: A yellow rat walks in the yellow corn field, the rat drags the corn cob.

The next line is: "Under the poplar tree, a white sheep is lying down, and the sheep is chewing on the poplar branch".

The first line is: "The ice is freezing, the soldiers are hitting the ice, the ice is opening and the soldiers are going away.

Next couplet: Muddy shoes; Muddy shoes; Muddy shoes; Muddy shoes; Muddy shoes; Muddy shoes; Muddy shoes; Muddy shoes; Muddy shoes.

The first line: There is no mountain as good as Mount Wu.

Next couplet; No water can be as clear as the river.

Previous line: The maple is planted on the peak, the wind blows the maple, but the peak doesn't move.

The next line is; The heron on the side of the road, the dew falls and the heron is startled, it is hard to be startled on the road.

The first line is: "The idle man is not allowed to enter the wise man".

Next couplet; The thief does not come to the road.

New couplet: The thief does not come to the laborer.

New couplet: Sinners do not come to drunkards. (

Previous couplet: The tree is full of tung nuts, the child is under the tree, the child hits the tung nuts, the tung nuts fall, the child is happy.

Next couplet; In front of the house, outside the garden, inside the house, outside the officer, outside the officer sweeping the garden, outside the garden is clean, outside the officer is quiet.

Previous couplet: Monk Fazheng, carrying soup to the pagoda, careless mistake, soup dripping hot pagoda.

Next couplet: Old Xu, a tailor, was playing chess with his wife, when he realized that he had missed his eyes, she got up and threw away the game.

Previous couplet: Luoyang Bridge, buckwheat on the bridge, the wind blows buckwheat bridge does not move.

Next line: Parrot Island, the state boat, the water makes the boat flow Chau does not flow.

The first line is: "Mommy rides a horse, and when the horse is slow, Mommy scolds the horse.

Next couplet: Niu Niu Boom Cow, Cow Screwing Niu Niu Screwing Cow.

Previous couplet: Lin Xiangru, Sima Xiangru, the name is Xiangru, but the reality is not.

Next couplet: Wei Wu Ji, Chang Sun Wu Ji, he is Wu Ji, this is also Wu Ji.

Previous couplet: Star in the sky, salary under the ground, human center, different meanings of words.

Next couplet: Geese in the clouds, swallows in front of the eaves, and quail-like birds by the hedges, the same kind of things.

Previous couplet: Two monkeys break the wood deep in the mountain, even a small monkey dares to saw (sentence).

Next couplet: A horse is stuck in the sludge, how can an old animal ask a question?

The first line is: "The lotus root is a result of the lotus.

The next couplet is: "The apricot does not need a plum".

Previously, the dog gnawed the bones of a monk on the river.

Next couplet; The water flows with the poem of Dongpo (corpse).

The first line is: "Spring is always in the sun".

Next couplet; A good family celebrates the surplus (fish).

Previous couplet: A monk carries the harvest on the field.

Next couplet: A beautiful woman is holding an embroidery in front of the hall.

Previously, Confucius was born in the Zhou Dynasty.

The next line is; Guangmai (Wu) was born in Hanzhong.

Previous couplet: Lanterns are made of paper (Hovenia) shells which are only used to protect against the wind.

Next couplet; The drums are made of Chenpi, which can't be knocked down halfway (Xia).

Previous couplet: Lian Zi is bitter in the heart.

The next couplet is: "The pear is sour in the belly.

The first line: "I'm in a pagoda, I'm looking at Kongming, I'm complaining that it's hard to travel around the river".

Next couplet; Birds in cages, thinking of nests, hating Guan Yu not Zhang Fei.

Note: This couplet for the Neijiang Sanyuan Tower couplet. Kong Ming (Zhuge Liang), Jiang Wei (Jiang Wei), Lu Bu (Lu Bu), Cao Cao (Cao Cao), Guan Yu, Zhang Fei.

Previous couplet: The two boats are racing, the yawl is not as fast as the sail.

Next line: A hundred pipes compete for the sound of the flute, but the sound of the flute is not as clear as the sound of the Xiao.

Note: The words "sculling speed", "sailing speed", "flute clear" and "Xiao He" harmonize with the Three Kingdoms respectively. Characters: Lu Su, Pan Kuai, Di Qing, Xiao He.

Reposted:

Wuhan - Cai Dajin's ""Harmonized Character Puzzles": The Origin and Classification of Harmonized Character Puzzles"

"Harmonized Character Puzzles" refers to riddles in which one or two Chinese characters are used in the same tone (or harmonized, or syncopated) to solve a riddle, or other non-Chinese character materials are used to achieve the purpose of harmonizing the tone. The riddle is a type of riddle that uses one or two Chinese characters to achieve the purpose of harmonization, or uses other non-Chinese characters to achieve the purpose of harmony. Some people call it a "phonetic riddle" or a "sound change riddle". The reason why we call it "Harmonized Anagrams" is to follow the tradition of "Six Books - Harmonized Sounds" of Chinese characters, and secondly, to reveal the rules and characteristics of the whole "Harmonized Anagrams" through this definition. The aforementioned "mentioning sound" and "sound change" are only technical terms used in the evaluation of individual riddles, and if they are used in the theoretical generalization of "Harmonious Chinese Character Puzzle", they do not cover a wide range of defects. Therefore, in the absence of a scientific name, we temporarily call it "Harmony Puzzle".

The use of the meanings of the six books of Chinese characters (i.e., pictograms, references, synonyms, harmonies, transcriptions, and hyponyms) to create riddles is a longstanding and excellent tradition of Chinese lantern riddles. This tradition is reflected in Xie Huixin's "Commentary on Lamps and Tigers" in a more practical way. At the beginning of the book, he wrote "The Principle of Six Books". In addition to the riddles in the lantern riddles in all the "method". The "style" is categorized under the banner of "six books". Xie's such a categorization is scientific and reasonable? It is not known. Why did he make such a generalization? It is also not clear. We really can not find specific answers from his book. Only after reading Zhang Qinan's "Spring Lanterns in the Garden of Peepholes" did we realize that Zhang "the Sage of Riddles" had also made a similar statement. Zhang said in the Spring Lantern Words: "The puzzle has a body and a pattern. The body is differentiated into the following categories: ideograms, pictograms, harmonic sounds, additions and deletions, clusters, and false pretenses." Zhang then enumerated in some detail the characteristics of these riddles. So it seems that Xie Gong is just copying the "theory" of the "Sage of Riddles". The Commentary contains many copies of the Spring Lantern Words, so let's leave it for a later discussion.

The "Six Books Principle" has influenced the modern riddle world for more than seventy years since Xie Huixin.

The "Six Books Principle" has influenced the modern puzzle world for more than seventy years since Xie Huixin. Now if we want to break this "framework" and reconstruct a new theory of lantern riddles, it is still a unrealistic and difficult thing. Xie Gongshu in the "harmonic", "cut sound", "through rhyme" ...... and so on, probably belongs to today's "Harmonization" is a category. Such as the "harmonic" category in an example: "each other's marriage just and head" shot "rhyme" word, is what we now call "harmonic word puzzles This is what we now call "Harmonized Character Puzzle". This riddle to "marriage, margin" two words and "sound, member" of the same sound of the coincidence of the riddle, become a modern riddle world a harmonic button word classic, this riddle appeared in the late Qing dynasty and the early years of the riddle books, the author has been anonymous. The original riddle is like this: "It's not a marriage but also a head". It is a slightly modified version of the folk saying "It's not the enemies that don't get together" (see Dream of the Red Chamber, 29). The idiom of "冤家" is a metaphor used by the mother of Jia to describe the two lovers, Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu, in A Dream of Red Mansions. There is nothing wrong with the riddle "marriage". However, Xie Huixin changed the word "not" to "each other", which is not close to the original meaning of the proverb.

"Harmonized riddles" are derivatives of folk harmonized riddles, cultivated products. If we compare the folk harmonic riddle to a breeding ground for mushrooms, then the "harmonic riddle" is the berries and mushrooms that grow on this "breeding ground". The history of "harmonic" riddles in China is already very long. As far back as the period of the North and South Dynasties, there are many examples of "harmonic" puns. Such as "ring" to harmonize "return", "silk" to harmonize "thinking", "hibiscus" to harmonize "thinking", "hibiscus" to harmonize "thinking", "hibiscus" to harmonize "thinking". Hibiscus" to harmonize "Fu Rong", "Lotus" to harmonize "Renzi" ...... and so on. Developed to the Chen Dynasty Shen Jiong's imitation of the "County" body poem "Idle Habitat with Joy": "House room is not sparse, the aspiring scholar is hidden in Artemisia", with "Zhi" harmonized with "to" and dismantle the "house". The word "house" was used to harmonize "Zhi" with "Zhi" and to dismantle "屋". The whole of the Song Dynasty years of riddles should be said to be very rich. Unfortunately, the scattered anonymous serious. Now, in addition to Zhou Mi, "Qidong Yoyu" still left a piece of light outside, there are few remaining. The real "harmonic" riddles are hard to find. We can only from a little later in the Ming Li Kaixian "poetry Zen" book to be able to see. For example, in "Poetry and Zen", "nunnery is not worth half a penny" shoots "time is like an arrow" and harmonizes with "light temple cheap". Here, "time and light" is a different interpretation, and "temple cheap" is a "harmonic". Another example is the "Heavenly Master crosses the river without a boat", which is often said to have its own law, of which "degree" harmonizes with "ferry". This is already equivalent to today's "foundation grid". The above "harmonic" riddles folk riddles, for the Qing dynasty literati riddles "harmonic" take the method paved a solid foundation. If there is no Song and Ming generations of people's efforts to explore, the Qing Dynasty to the modern "harmonic" riddles are not developed. The riddles of "pear flower", "flying white", "jade belt", "bottom", and so on. ...... and so on, is the sign of the gradual maturity of the "harmonic" lantern riddles. The reason why Zhang Qinan called the "sad and meticulous husband's illness" shooting "cups and plates in a mess" (harmonic "sad plate Lang disease") as "commonly handed down" (see "Spring Lantern Riddles") is that the riddles are not only "sad", but also "sad". "(see Spring Lantern Words, vol. 1), probably because the "harmonic" riddle originally came from the folklore. In fact, this riddle is not a popular one, but a local creation of the Jiangnan literati during the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty. It appeared earlier in Ai Su Sheng's "Bamboo West Spring Society Notes". The original riddle is "Sadness and detailed questions about the illness of my husband". The target is the "sunrise frame" (i.e. "Zhaoyang frame"), which shoots at the phrase "ancient literature".

The idiom of "cups and plates in a mess" is from "The Records of the Grand Historian (史记-滑稽列传)", which has been repeated in novels such as "The Book of Three Dreams" (三梦記), and "The Lantern of the Divergent Path" (歧路灯).

"It is not a marriage, but also a head" was created in the historical background of the mature "harmonic" lantern riddles. This riddle is not so much the creation of a single person as it is the crystallization of collective wisdom. Initially, it did not attract the special attention of riddlers. It was only in the early nineties of the last century that it became popular because of the advocacy of Mr. Ke Guozhen and a few other elites in the riddle world. Mr. Ke imitated this riddle and produced the following pieces:

But I heard all the songs on the left and right (Jian), and the sound of drums and music from the west and east (Hu)

Music is hard to understand (Rou), and the sound of weaving and half-integrated reading (Shu)

Then the imitation of the "sound" began to take off. Such as Zheng Baichuan's "tower in front of the broken temple wind" (Feng), Fangzhuzhong's "pool in the water like the sound of the qin" (Qin), Huang Mu Chan's "chicken sound of the moon in the breeze" (muscle), Zhang Yihu's "The sound of drums and music spreads to the Rongqiang" (Hu), "Tears in the village" (Xiang) by Wuyao, "Fox's voice in the Dazawa Uprising" (Lake) by Zhao Shucheng... ...and so on, a large number of "sound-button crossword puzzles" competed with each other and became the mainstream of crossword puzzle creation in the whole nineties. These "tone" style puzzles, with strong colors of the times, show the spirit of the new generation of puzzlers who are good at pursuing. The traces of their inherent "imitation" are obvious. The number of works is not comparable to the old works of the Republic of China.

At present, there is a lack of systematic discussion and research on the large number of "Harmonized Character Puzzles" appearing in folk riddle magazines and "The Complete Book of Chinese Character Puzzles". I have only read a few articles in the Chinese Riddle Association, such as "Riddles borrowed from the dictionary, using the sound of the masterpieces" and "Four Suggestions for Sound Change Riddles". The real rise to the "theory" of the article has yet to appear. This may be due to the rapid development of "harmonic puzzles" in a short period of time, many imitation "sound" puzzles swarmed. As a result, puzzle theorists have not yet had time to make a more comprehensive understanding and assessment of this group of puzzles. Moreover, it is difficult to identify the copyright of some of the riddles. It is difficult to determine who came first and who came after, who copied who, and who imitated who. For example, how can we assess the riddle "Listen to its sound and know that it is Shang" (Yin)? Is it the creation of "many people", or is it the sole creation of one riddler? Until now, there has not been a clear conclusion. Another example is Mr. Zhang Yihu's "Hu" riddle, is the author willing to admit that he imitated Ke Lao's work and made it later? All these have brought difficulties to the theoretical study of "Harmony Crossword Puzzle" and sounded an alarm to the puzzle world. Copying each other is not vital, only the real riddles can ascend to the temple of art.

Therefore, we do not intend to make a comprehensive review of "Harmonized Character Puzzles". Only from a side, the "harmonic riddles" for some preliminary sorting and classification, to make it more programmed, standardized. If the readers can get a little inspiration and reference from this sorting and categorization, it is also the greatest comfort to the author himself. For the convenience of the narrative and save words, the enigmatic examples cited have omitted the author's name, which is also the need for readers to understand.

"Harmonized word puzzles" are roughly divided into the following categories:

One, double-sounding button word class

1. Road is the marriage is just and head (rhyme) 2. music whirls back to the heard (rouge) 3. different specifications back to Ran gathered (shoes)

Marriage, music, specifications, are all the same consonants "double-sounding words". In modern Chinese, it is called "continuous words". All of these words have the same sound and the bottom of the crossword puzzle is called "double sound button word". "Double tone word" riddle material is not abundant, into the riddle is difficult. Therefore, it is not necessary to force the riddles to split and realize. Appropriate both to mention the sound, such as 2 examples of "Yan" to mention the "rouge" sound, is also possible. The "double sound" harmonic riddle should pay attention to the relationship between the face word and the stroke order of the base word. For example, in 2 and 3 cases, "music" and "specification" are not in the order of the underlying characters, so the characters "旋回" and "回然" are used to correct them. This type of puzzle is purely based on the word "music" and "specification". This kind of riddle is purely based on the "sound" to win, the work is rare, so Mr. Zhang Sifeng called "phoenix hairs and linchpins" (see the "sound change riddle four say").

Two: Homophonic riddles

4. For example, "尽" and "歌" are homophonic with "晋" and "戈". And so on. "Left and right", "West and East" is to indicate the orientation of the radicals of the base character. It is also possible to fill in the position without showing it by mentioning the sound and the meaning, as in the examples 6 and 7. This kind of riddle is modeled after the "Double Sound" riddle. It is a little wider than the "double-sound" riddles, but not readily available. The key to whether or not the imitation work can achieve the best and most beautiful is to look at the riddler's mastery of the fire.

Three, the sound and meaning of superimposed deductions

8. Guanyin (see) 9. Dazawa uprising to identify the fox sound (Lake) 10.

Four, the clutch mention sound category

11. the sound of books with me living in the cottage (Shu) 12. the East Lake Pavilion to listen to the song (Tickle)

13. the dark fragrance of the spring rain to listen to the sound of the qin (Qin) 14. the bridge to listen to the sound of the xiao (night)

15. chanting poems in front of the Sichuan River with the ancient wind (lice) 16. the sound of the cow, the horse, the goat, and the pig (Chu)

The "Clutch and Tone" refers to riddles that are still based on adding or removing clutches and clutches, supplemented by the use of tones. This kind of riddle is the most abundant in the "harmonic word puzzle". This is because the source of the riddles is broad and the riddlers can freely take the form of the riddles. The "Tiyin" puzzles are a kind of puzzles which are changed on the basis of the "double tone" and "homophonic" puzzles. The natural flow of the riddle is the best. It is also better if the seven-character riddle is harmonized with the level and oblique tones, so that it can be read with a resounding sound. Because of space constraints, the characteristics of the above riddles should be identified by the readers themselves, and will not be analyzed here.

Fifth, the shape of the sound buckle rhyme riddles

17. The day close to Chang'an is still far away, meet the sound of geese on the mat (feast)

18. Spring has gone with the flowing water, make-up answer to the sound of reading (comb).

19. The shadow of the twin peaks is as if they were sleeping, and the birds in the rock speak privately (heron)

This kind of riddle integrates various techniques such as shape removal, intentional deduction, and mentioning of sound, and takes the form of a seven-character rhyme to form a riddle. It is commonly known as the "Rhyme Riddle". The riddle must be in harmony with the level and oblique, up and down the correlation. If the riddle is also based on a song, the riddle will be more elegant and readable. For example, in 17 cases, the first line of "the day is approaching Chang'an" is taken from the canon of "Shishu - Chuanghui"; in 18 cases, "answering to the sound of reading" is a line from Lu You's poem; and in 19 cases, although the canon has not been taken, the pictograms are vivid, and the word breaks down in a concise manner. This kind of riddle requires the author to have a solid foundation in poetry and skillful riddles. The general public is not familiar with the poetry of the flat and narrow, do not do it.

Sixth, through the rhyme harmonic buckle category

20. chrysanthemum friends rhyme friends on the Yuan gathering (words) 21. face red half chanting on the river (cavity)

22. I want to willow side to stay voice (loom) 23. scattered friends from the time when they met right away (summer)

"Through the rhyme harmonic" refers to the riddle to take the rhyme (or rhyme) rhyme part of the poem, with a rhyme book commonly used in the rhyme book, the word "rhyme", the rhyme part, and the rhyme part, and the rhyme part, and the rhyme part. The above four examples are taken from the "Ping Shui Yun" of the Poetry Rhyme. For example, 20 "speech" belongs to the upper level, "thirteen Yuan" rhyme, "Jupeng", Beijing Opera actress Yan Jupeng, also with the name of the enterprise. 21 "cavity" belongs to the upper level, "13 Yuan" rhyme, "Jupeng". The word "loom" belongs to the upper tones of "Sanjiang", and the face, face, face and red are each taken as half of the "cavity".22 The word "loom" belongs to the upper tones of "six languages", and the rest of the words are discounted. The rest are discounted.23 "Xia" belongs to the upper tone of "Ma", and "You" is matched with "Xia" after scattering. "The rest are discounted. This kind of riddle is not difficult to do, as long as you have a rhyme book in hand, you can get it at any time. They are slightly more chewy than the "Tiyin" type. This kind of riddle is evolved from a kind of lampshade riddles of "Tongyun", and is not advocated by me. For example, Xie Huixin dedicated a chapter on "Tongyun" in his Commentary, citing the example of "Guangyun Fengchangtong" to shoot the chat item "Hongyu". In the riddle, "wind" and "red" belong to "east" rhyme, and "common" and "jade" belong to "wow" rhyme. "The "Wo" rhyme.

Seven, anti-cache pinyin class

24. The sound of raindrops in the sky is being cut (one) 25. Mr. Ke Guozhen's Riddle Book. Mr. Ke Guozhen's book "Puzzle Spectrum" has a detailed introduction to "Anti-cheese", so readers can refer to it by themselves. Mr. Xie Huixin (Commentary) has an example of "Cheyin": using "Dong" as the face to shoot the ancient Chinese character "Dong Ping". That is to say, the flat sound of "Dong" is "Dong". But this is not what we now call "切音". The three examples cited above are puzzles made by using the pinyin of the consonant and rhyme of "雨滴", "云久", and "古胡", each of which has its own phonetic transcription. For example, the consonant of "Gu" is "g" and the rhyme of "Hu" is "u". It is the pinyin of "ku", and then the original meaning of "ku" is "sin" and the bottom is pulled out. The rest of the riddles are similar, so I apologize for not explaining them in detail. The riddle should pay attention to the use of "切", "反", and other liner characters. Otherwise, the reader does not know what to say.

Eight, other sound buttons

27. English read all over the world (a)

This example is the work of young contemporary riddlers, innovative. The English word "one" is "ONE", which is pronounced like "完" in Chinese. The pronunciation is similar to that of "完" in Chinese, and the word "天下" is removed, so "一" is used in the puzzle. This is a typical riddle that utilizes harmonic "materials" other than Chinese characters to make riddles. With the continuous development of the lantern riddles, this kind of "harmonic riddles" will appear at any time.

The above eight categories of "harmonic riddles" are the main components of contemporary riddles of this kind. Because of the limited level and learning ability, the classification may not be very accurate, and I hope that the knowledgeable people will point out the mistakes.

Contemporary "harmonic puzzles" are developing rapidly. This is the need and necessity of the times, but also the result of the tenacity of the puzzle people. "Harmonized word puzzle" not only has not abandoned the traditional clutch, will be two methods, and can also be kneaded, which is the ancients want to do but have not dared to do things. It deepens the artistic expression of the riddles and expands the source of creation of the riddles, which should be recognized. However, because of the contemporary riddler level varies, riddles made too fast, the lack of fine carving, so the works of good and bad mixed. Excellent works are often found, but not without defects and forgeries. For example, "*** listen to the sound of rain through the window" shoots "异"(异的繁体), which is a sick riddle with a wrong pronunciation. (Check "Hanyu Da Zidian") "异" only a "yi" note, and check "Peiwen Yunfu", "rain" in the rhyme without "异". and also checked the Peiwen Yunfu, there is no "异" in the rhyme of "rain". There is no "yi" in the rhyme of the word "rain". It is not the same sound nor rhyme. It is a failure

undoubtedly. Another example is "the day close to Chang'an heard the sound of geese" shooting "feast", on the surface, "geese" through the "feast" sound, it seems to be established! However, the "long" of "Chang'an" may not necessarily be "elongated", but also "long placement" of the meaning of the word, plus The words "yan, feast, goose" are homophonic, so it is not impossible to project the word "yan" in the riddle. This kind of flaws in the slightest place, if you do not look closely, it is very difficult to find it broken. Therefore, we must pay great attention in the appreciation and evaluation of riddles.

Contemporary "harmonic crossword puzzle" is still a groping stage of the primary products, many works did not reach that kind of exceptionally perfect, natural, out of the spirit of the humanization of the realm. It is not desirable to tout them excessively or to dismiss them blindly. Puzzle people only continue to learn, strengthen the cultivation of classical culture, in order to make great progress in this field.