In the tenth year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 140), in the middle of Qing Dynasty, Liu and Jiang built a slate long street in the town, and 1780 was renamed Liujiangchang. Successive dynasties have repeatedly abolished and prospered. ? Liujiang is called "misty rain Liujiang", which you can't feel during the day. It was raining in Mao Mao at night, sitting on the second floor of Wangjiang Inn, listening to the rain in the dim light, as if I had found the painting "Yanyu Liujiang".
Edit this long history
Liujiang Town was originally Lucun, and it was founded as Yueming Town in Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (namely 1 140), with a history of 864 years. There is a wooden Buddhist temple in the east of the town, which was built in the fourth year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1488) and rebuilt on the lower side of Yingzui Mountain in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1672). Here is the fragrant land of Mount Emei in history. According to the existing inscriptions, there are many historical sites in Sanzuhu Wancang Rock and Temple, and there are 13 existing scenic spots. In the south of the town, there is the Baopu Cave of Jin Taoist Ge Honglian Dan, and there are two clear springs under the cave, which are endless all year round. There is a stone pillar house in the west of the town, which was built during the reign of Qing Qianlong. There are calligraphers Zhang and Zhang Lufang's former residences in the north of the town. ? Beautiful natural scenery? Liujiang Ancient Town is located in the east of Wufeng Mountain, at the foot of Yuping Mountain, surrounded by water on three sides, Huaxi in the east and Yangcun River in the west. Two rivers meander through the town. There are mountains and waters, peaks and mountains, trees and stones in the town. Whenever late spring and early summer, stop at Liujiang Stone Arch Bridge on Yangcun River. Looking closely, the ancient trees on both sides of the strait are shaded, the river is sparkling, geese and ducks are playing in the water, and fish are swimming around; Overlooking, Bamian Mountain is towering, Wufeng Mountain is green and dripping, and Baimugang forest is surrounded. Climb the Yuping Mountain Forest Resort and stand on the drum cliff. You can look at all directions in the east, Wawu Waterfall in the west, Snow Mountain in the north and Emei Mountain in the south. It's refreshing to feel the breeze blowing across your face and hear the birds chirping.
Edit the rich tourism ecological resources and convenient traffic conditions of this plate.
Liujiang ancient town Liujiang ancient town
Located in the geometric center of Hongya County, it is the transition zone between the mountainous area of Hongya County and Pingba, with a town in the middle, which divides Hongya County into two parts, namely bamboo, medicinal materials, coal, lead-zinc mine and so on. In seven southern towns, these towns are the only places to be transported abroad. Honggao Highway runs through the north and south of the ancient town, and people, logistics and traffic flow converge, which has increased a lot of economic income for Liujiang Town. The ancient town is also the only place for Wawushan National Forest Park to travel southwards, and Yupingshan Forest Resort, one of the scenic spots of the forest park, is located in Xishan, the ancient town. Through the two county-level highways in the town, you can also visit Emei Mountain, Leshan Giant Buddha and Susan Temple. ? The ancient town has beautiful scenery, with tens of thousands of acres of artificial forests and natural forests, and rare ancient trees cover the sky (only 108 olive, willow, millipede, ginkgo, vetiver and yellow horn trees are listed as protected objects). Lakes, streams, waterfalls, birds and animals in forest areas can give people natural interest, make people return to nature and purify their hearts. In the ancient town, flowers are blooming, ancient trees are towering, ancient houses are shining, stone paths are winding, surrounded by double rivers, iron chains are flying, stone bridges are cornices, ancient trees are hidden, ancient temples are fragrant, the old garden is new, egrets are gathered, eagles are hovering, and there are many tourist attractions, so the development potential is real. ? Liujiang ancient town is rich in bamboo and wood resources, with a forest coverage rate of 67%. There are abundant hydropower resources in the ancient town. At present, there are 12 hydropower stations with a total installed capacity of 15735kW. There are also many native products in the town, and there are hundreds of varieties with development and collection value; There are five kinds of medicinal materials, such as Cortex Phellodendri, Eucommiae Cortex and Galla Chinensis, with an annual output of more than 50,000 kilograms. More than 30 kinds of wild fungi, with an annual output of more than 20 thousand kilograms; Wild vegetables such as bracken, bracken powder, bamboo shoots, etc., harvest more than 50,000 kilograms a year; Wild fruits, such as kiwifruit, harvest more than 30 thousand kilograms every year; Cultivated species, such as tea, citrus, pear, plum, walnut, chestnut, etc. Domestic varieties include chicken, duck, goose, fish, rabbit, pig, sheep, cattle and so on. And most of them are mainly natural feed, which has high nutritional value. The annual output of pork alone exceeds 2000 tons.
Edit this simple folk custom
Liujiang ancient town has superior natural conditions and rich specialties. However, due to its remoteness, traffic has been blocked since ancient times. Although there is Huaxi, boats and rafts can reach Hongya and Jiading (Leshan), but they are not fully utilized and rarely contact with the outside world. After the Ming Dynasty, irrigation in the county increased, agricultural production was stable, and a self-sufficient small-scale peasant economy was formed for a long time. Therefore, the folk customs are simple. In daily life, the villagers treat people honestly and live in harmony, and usually go door to door, helping each other, exchanging needed items and not caring about each other. Always treat foreign tourists warmly and carefully, making people feel at home.
Edit this unique food culture.
Liujiang ancient town not only has beautiful scenery, but also has unique local food flavor, which is cheap and delicious. When you are tired, you can walk into the tea shed by the river and sip a cup of local green tea brewed with mountain spring water to relieve your thirst. When the heat is unbearable, you can go to a snack bar to eat tofu pudding, or buy a leaf cake or rice cake at a roadside stall to satisfy your hunger. Other traditional snacks include sugar-fried rice cakes, sour tofu, pork intestines and cowpea powder, spicy boiled chicken, scalding dog meat, mutton soup pot and so on. If you travel in late winter and early spring, you can also taste the delicious and greasy old bacon smoked in Huang Chengcheng. More than ten kinds of high-quality natural wild fish in the river are delicious and hard to find in China.
Edit the tourist attractions in this section.
Old street
Liujiang ancient town was built in the Southern Song Dynasty, and buildings in Ming and Qing Dynasties are separated from modern buildings by a water. Past quaint wooden houses, diaojiao buildings, leaning against branches and plates.
The scenery of Liujiang ancient town (10) is wrong. At the end of the wooden house half street, there is a long slate street, which tells the vicissitudes of the street. ? The river next to Liujiang Town is not called Liujiang, but Huaxi River and Yangcun River. The two rivers meet in Liujiang Town, and there is an island in Yangcun River. Originally a lawn, it was gradually turned into a cultural station by the residents on the street around 1988. There are residential buildings shaded by green trees on the island, which is quite poetic. It is said that this island was bought and settled by a painter in the early years, which makes people admire the painter's vision.
veteran
There have never been many ancient trees in the ancient town. There are not only many huge Huangge and Liu Ma ancient trees in Liujiang ancient town, but also a kind of Euonymus japonicus with a history of 200 years. That old Eupatorium adenophorum is tens of meters high, with lush foliage and fragrant flowers. Amazing is far more than that. There is a strange tree in the yard of the Zeng family, which is separated from this plant by a wall. The trees are covered with thin and long fruits like cowpeas. No one in the local area knows its name or its origin, so they have to call it "Cowpea Tree".
Laozhai
The courtyard with the "cowpea tree" is called the Zengjia Courtyard. In Liujiang history, there were four families: Zeng, Zhang, Yang and He. There are folk sayings of "Queena Ding of the Zeng family, of the Yang family, the girl of the Zhang family, and the millet of the He family". Zengjiayuan is the only well-preserved family manor. According to textual research
Zeng Yicheng, a descendant of Zeng, was built in 1927- 1937 years later. Original area 1 1 m2, with a total construction area of 5402 m2. It has four courtyards and three stages. ? What is even more peculiar is that the bird's eye view of this house is written with a complicated word "longevity". It is said that at that time, in order to pursue the stroke layout of the word "longevity", the owner of Zeng's courtyard built the external walls or buildings quite uniquely, especially a row of buildings near the river, which were built like sawtooth, with strange and unique shapes, and also showed the ingenious wisdom and careful thinking of the designers. ? The whole house is decorated with western-style architectural patterns, carved with beams and painted with buildings, which is magnificent. It is a model of modern Chinese and western architecture, and the Zengjia Courtyard has thus become the most dazzling scene of Liujiang ancient town. Zeng Jiayuan is free to visit. When he entered the compound, Sichuan Opera was still on the stage, which attracted many tourists. [ 1]
Edit this traffic guide.
There are no direct tourist buses to Liujiang Ancient Town and Wawushan in Chengdu. You need to take a bus to Hongya at Xinnanmen Station, and then transfer to Liujiang or Wawushan. ? Among them, the Le Cheng Expressway is 68 kilometers long, and after getting off the expressway, it enters the provincial highway, and after 50 kilometers, it reaches Hongya. Hongya to Liujiang and Wawushan are two-lane tourist routes. ? Born? Destination? Mileage (km)? Fares? Shift interval? The earliest flight? Last shift change? Mileage time?
Chengdu? Hongya? 1 18? 38? Forty minutes? 7:40? 5:40? Three hours?
Hongya? Liujiang? 30? 6? Twenty minutes? 6:00? 5:00? Forty minutes?
Hongya? Wawushan? 80? 23? Thirty minutes? 4:00? 4:30? 2.5 hours?
Special note:? 1. About frequency interval: The frequency interval between Hongya and Liujiang, Hongya and Wushan is not fixed, but varies slightly with the number of passengers. The latest departure time may also be cancelled because there are few passengers. I hope tourists fully understand this, and it is best not to arrange the late bus in the travel plan. ? 2. About Liujiang to Wawushan: Liujiang ancient town is about 50 kilometers away from Wawushan, and the fare is 15 yuan, and the whole journey takes about 2 hours. From Liujiang ancient town to Wawushan, you need to take the shuttle bus from Hongya to Wawushan. Please refer to the departure information of Hongya-Wawushan and arrange the time reasonably. ? 3. About mileage time: The passenger shuttle bus will have different mileage time (> =30 minutes) when passengers get on and off along the way.
Edit accommodation guide
Accommodation overview
The tourism development of Liujiang ancient town began in 2008. With the warming of tourism, tourism companies, individual economies and farmers have joined its tourism reception, which is roughly divided into three groups. ? [Travel company]? Tourism company is the biggest investor in the development of Liujiang ancient town, and also the biggest possessor of high-quality resources. Its Zengjia Courtyard and Liujiang Courtyard are not only in a good geographical position, but also obviously superior to other reception units in terms of decoration and reception scale, and their services are positioned for tourists who advocate high-standard consumption. ? [Large reception units] There are several large reception units in Liujiang Ancient Town, with a reception capacity of more than 50 people. This kind of service unit usually takes the tourism team as the main source of profit, and at the same time, it is at the second level in terms of facilities, services and prices. Invest millions more, part of which is bank or private loan. Under the pressure of funds, the profit is expected to be higher and the fees are higher than those of ordinary farmhouses. ? [Nongjiale] Limited by funds and courage, this part of the farmhouse is usually the weakest part. Because I can't get the team, I only make a profit on weekends and golden holidays. Room facilities, prices and services vary. The facilities and scale of some farmhouses are close to or even exceed the reception units. The expected profit of farmhouses is reasonable, and the room price given is also low, which is the most affordable accommodation choice.
Accommodation reservation
In the accommodation and reception service of Liujiang ancient town, farmers in the town occupy a considerable proportion, which has an advantage in price and has become the main choice for tourists. You can book in advance on the rural travel network. On weekends and golden holidays such as May Day, the number of tourists suddenly increased. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to book services during the peak tourist season. There are also some tourists who like to go home after arriving and finally implement it. Among them, if the latter method is not handled properly, it will bring disputes. ? Improper handling? Causing conflict? After Mr. Zhang and his party 12 people arrived in Liujiang, they looked around the house, and finally chose a farmhouse in the town to provide accommodation services, verbally agreed to stay, and parked outside the farmhouse. In the subsequent trip to the ancient town, another service unit invited Mr. Zhang and his party to stay in their home and enthusiastically led them upstairs to see the house. After comparing the price and terms, Mr. Zhang and his party decided to switch to the latter. So, a group of people drove away from the previous one and stopped at the latter one. As a result, the worried former owner found Mr. Zhang's car in the town and had a big fight with the latter owner. Finally, it developed into rude physical movements, and the intervention of the police station prevented the further escalation of the situation. The reason is that the former merchants think that the latter has "knocked" their own business, and of course it will not be allowed. As a guest, Mr. Zhang has not been directly affected by the conflict, but the whole journey has been difficult to "enjoy". ? Mr. Zhang and his party mishandled this matter, and it is understandable that "cheap and good quality" is the psychology of all consumers. However, in the case of an agreement with farmers, it is really inappropriate for Mr. Zhang to move to another house, which is unacceptable in Liujiang culture. This may be nothing in some areas, but Liujiang can't. Therefore, it is suggested that when choosing farmers, you can choose more than one, and don't change it when you finally decide, so as not to cause trouble.
Consumer guide
1, for large-scale group tourism, you should choose a large-scale reception unit. Travel companies and large-scale reception units are the first choice, you can ask for lower discounts, and you can combine catering? Under the same booking situation, catering and accommodation are booked together, and the receiver will give up more profits in catering and accommodation when considering the comprehensive profit, and tourists will enjoy more benefits. ? 2, private car go on road trip, farmhouse music is the best choice. If you have more cars, you can choose the farmhouse "suite", which is similar to the family housing layout and relatively private. Close space is more suitable for friends to get together. Farmhouses should be carefully selected, and the facilities are no less than the rooms of large units or travel companies. Tourists who like the waterfront can choose the farmhouse by the river, which is a little more expensive; Visitors who like quiet can choose the pedestrian street and the farmhouse behind Yuping Street. Visitors who like convenient parking can choose Yuping Street? Farmers are on the roadside around the town behind Helao Street. ? 3. Don't "follow the crowd" in consumption. As most tourists are coming to Liujiang for the first time, they are not clear about the local tourism service units, and naturally they will have a "conformity" mentality, and places with many people will be crowded. The owner of a restaurant told the reporter that if there is a table of guests before lunch time 12: 00, the business will be good all noon. This is because later tourists will subconsciously eliminate their distrust of the service unit when they see someone spending money. The same is true for accommodation. Seeing a lot of cars outside, I squeezed in. Among the service units in Liujiang, except for the earlier ones, the business of the units that later joined the tourist reception was unstable. The reason is that many of their services are not known to tourists outside. Therefore, tourists are advised to shop around, see more and ask more questions, and then decide where to spend after having certain basic information.