The poem of the fifteenth day of the first month is as follows:
1. Thousands of doors are unlocked, and all lights are lit, and the Emperor's Capital is moved in the middle of the first month. -Night Lights on the 15th of the First Month by Zhang Hu in the Tang Dynasty
On the Lantern Festival, thousands of families go out of their homes, and countless lanterns light up in the streets, as if the whole of Kyoto shook.
theme: this poem describes the scene where everyone goes out, people are empty, and they come to their hearts' content, and then they go back to the Lantern Festival, making it the most poetic and fascinating moment.
2. Zhongshan ruzi leans on her new makeup, and Zheng Nv Yanji is good at it alone. -Li Mengyang's Bianjing Yuanxi in the Ming Dynasty
Translation: The actors from Zhongshan are brightly dressed, while the female Ji from Zheng Yanlai has her own superb skills.
theme: this poem was written by the author when he was watching the Lantern Festival in Bianjing. Through the description of the wonderful performance scenes of Ruzi Zhongshan and Yanji Zheng, the poet shows readers a picture of many zaju competing for beauty in the moonlight during the Lantern Festival, reflecting the lively scene of Bianjing Yuanxi drama singing.
3. The dark dust goes with the horse, and the bright moon comes one by one. -The 15th Night of the First Month by Su Weidao in the Tang Dynasty
Translation: The crowds are surging and the dust is flying under the horseshoes; Moonlight shines everywhere, and people can see the bright moon everywhere.
theme: this landscape poem is the poet's first prize in a poetry competition on the 15th night of the first month. It describes the joyful scene of the Lantern Festival in Luoyang and shows people's infinite nostalgia for its beautiful scenery.