Then why is the dog meat in Guangxi the most eye-catching? This is as long as a piece of cloth!
As the earliest domesticated animal, dogs were domesticated from wolves, and wolves were domesticated as dogs. As early as the Neolithic Age (about 65,438+0,000 years ago), they had become hunting assistants of human beings. Broken dog bones have been found in most Neolithic sites in China, so its edible history is very long! When dogs first became. Human friends? When you are young, you can't avoid being eaten after death.
Dog meat, as one of the six livestock, was also the main meat supply variety at that time. It has been used as a sacrifice since ancient times. For example, there are records of dog sacrifices in Oracle Bone Inscriptions in Shang Dynasty. Ding Sibu, and Liao's father Ding Baiquan, Bai and Mao Bai Niu. ? In Shang and Zhou dynasties, dog meat was a kind of food that only nobles could enjoy. It appeared on the menu of the banquet of the King of Zhou, including dog broth, roast dog liver and so on.
By the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the original etiquette system could not be maintained, and the people began to eat dog meat. From this time on, dog meat began to enter the table of ordinary people's homes. Nie Zheng and Gao Jianli, famous assassins in the Warring States Period, and Fan Kuai in the late Qin Dynasty? Slaughtering dogs? Killing dogs for a living shows that dog meat has become an ordinary meat for sale in the folk market at that time, and it can be easily bought as long as it is rich.
Eating too much dog meat makes people have it? Birds in the sky are not as fragrant as quails; Animals on the ground are not as fragrant as dog meat? Said. What else is there? Dog meat rolled three times, and the fairy still couldn't stand? Proverbs Because dog meat smells delicious. The fragrance is overflowing, so it is also called fragrant meat. Some places are called. Chopped mutton? . So eating dog meat was very common in Qin and Han dynasties. Especially in Guanzhong, and the Central Plains, it is as casual as eating sheep (the main force is farming cattle). Liu Bang, the emperor gaozu of Han Dynasty, had eaten Fan Kuai's dog meat before he became rich.
So when did it start to be abandoned by people in Guanzhong and Central Plains? This is about Han Xin! Fan Li, Historical Records? Yue once said:? Fan Li left, leaving the doctor to plant books. Birds are exhausted, and good bows are hidden; A sly rabbit dies, but a running dog cooks. After Han Xin, read? A sly rabbit dies, but a running dog cooks. Birds bow to hide, enemies break, counselors die? .
Han Xin made great contributions to the establishment of the Western Han Dynasty by Emperor Gaozu, but after his success, he was designed and removed by Liu Bang step by step. For more than 400 years, no one dared to reverse his conviction, but people felt Han Xin's fame and gradually despised his lackeys! Therefore, the custom of eating dog meat in the north is less!
In addition, after the Wei and Jin Dynasties, with the large-scale southward migration and great integration of nomadic people, on the one hand, they cherish hunting dogs, on the other hand, they constantly expand the sheep industry, which gradually changed the meat-eating habits of Guanzhong people and Central Plains people. At this time, the main meat of the upper class is pork and mutton, and dogs are treated as pets. Unlike the lower classes, they rarely have the opportunity to eat meat, and regard dog meat as a cheap and relatively easy-to-obtain meat. In the long run, the upper class is increasingly disdainful of eating dog meat. Noble food? Turn into cheap meat? Dog meat is not on the table? It has gradually become a rule that ordinary people only? Close the door and eat dog meat? Yes
When I came to the Song Dynasty, Zhu's Old News of Quyi recorded an event of fasting dog meat: (Song Huizong) Chong Ning Chu, Fan said:? The god of the zodiac, the dog occupies the position of the core monument of your majesty's life. Nowadays, there are still people who kill dogs in Beijing, which should be banned. ? Because of the order, it is forbidden to kill dogs all over the world, and the reward is up to 20 thousand.
This dog meat fasting incident led to a sharp drop in the demand for dog meat in the north!
Dog meat is no longer eaten in the north, but it is very popular in the south.
Guangxi people like to eat dog meat, which is related to Qin Shihuang!
After Qin Shihuang unified the six countries, he began to travel south! 500,000 troops have gone through hardships to conquer Lingnan. Because of the demise of the Qin Dynasty and Zhao Tuo's independence, most people stayed in Lingnan! It is distributed everywhere in the Pearl River Basin, especially in Guangxi.
Most of them are Qin people, so they naturally bring the custom of eating dog meat. In addition, Lingnan area has high mountains and dense forests, humid climate and smog. In order to survive and eliminate the fittest, they naturally chose dog meat. Dog meat is a hot thing, which can effectively resist the harsh environment at that time and keep fit!
It has been circulating for more than two thousand years, and eating dog meat has continued! Although dynasties in the Central Plains are constantly changing, there is no reason to give up eating dog meat because Lingnan is remote, the mountains are high and the emperors are far away, and eating dog meat is good for your health. Not only eating, there are many ways to eat in Lingnan, especially in Guangxi, where there are many hills and mountains and the climate is hot, which is even more important!
From the need of killing dogs when I first came to Lingnan to the need of life. Dog meat has also changed from simple white cutting to raw stew, and red buttons and clay pots have emerged one after another. Lingchuan dog meat, like Guilin, was the first to change. At that time, Qin Jun was blocked in Xing 'an area for lack of food and grass, and had to recuperate and dig Lingqu for food to conquer Lingnan.
Soldiers collect all kinds of spices and dog meat all over Shan Ye and cook them together. Stimulated by the delicious temptation, Lingchuan dog meat was born! With the footsteps of Qin Jun, Wuzhou dog meat pot, Cenxi white-cut dog meat and raw braised dog meat, Liuzhou crispy dog meat, Guiping yellow-skinned dog meat and Baise Lingyun dog meat have gradually become delicious places.
Guangxi people eat dog meat, pay attention to one? Is it hot? Word, the hotter the weather, the more dog meat you eat! What is the most representative? Yulin dog meat, yes! On the day of summer solstice, litchi with dog meat is very spectacular. Dog meat is here whether you eat it or not! You can not eat, but don't interfere with me!
In the thousand-year historical evolution of the northern region, many people have stopped eating dog meat and regarded dogs as human friends. All kinds of pet dogs have also appeared in many families and become intimate friends of the elderly, children and adults! Similarly, in Guangxi, many families used to keep dogs, mainly to look after their homes and protect their homes, but this did not affect people's enthusiasm for eating dog meat!
In fact, from a historical point of view, eating dog meat in China is really a kind of? Tradition is eaten less and less later, but it's not because? Dogs are friends of human beings? Or a dog? Companion animals? . Fundamentally speaking, it is because in ancient times, due to productivity problems, there was a general lack of a large number of animal food sources to choose from. Dogs accompany people when they are alive, and the role they provide is not enough to exceed the edible value they provide after death. Especially in the south, due to geographical restrictions, there are not so many cattle and sheep that can be produced and bred, or the breeding cost is too high, and the breeding of dogs is relatively simple and convenient. It is very convenient to eat!
With the improvement of productivity and people's living standards, the available sources of meat have increased and become more convenient. Dog meat doesn't have to be eaten. Emotional factors are added, and it is understandable to forget the difficulty of the ancients eating meat.
However, raising is one thing, and eating is also one thing!
In fact, eating dog meat depends on the quality. Dogs don't eat, you should pay attention. One yellow, two white, three flowers and four black? ! Do you know this?