1. Classical Chinese translation of the biography of Wu Fu Wu Fu, courtesy name Mingke, was a native of Xianju, Taizhou.

He passed the Jinshi examination and was promoted to secretary Zhengzi.

At that time, Qin Hui was already specialized in government affairs.

Wu Fu and Qin Hui were old friends. When Wu Fu met Qin Hui, he retreated as if he had never known him before.

Wu Fu and other officials went to see Qin Hui at the same time, and bowed to Qin Hui before withdrawing (not going to see Qin Hui alone). Hui then suspected him, and the admonishers impeached him and removed him.

Wu Fu successively served as the general magistrate of Chu, Wu and Yue counties.

He Pu recommended Wu Fu and thought that his talents could serve as the central censor, so the imperial court appointed him as the supervisory censor.

At that time, the Jin Dynasty was about to violate the treaty signed by the Song and Jin Dynasties. Wu Fu advised Gaozong to devote himself to improving his moral character, earnestly reflect on his mistakes, invite the ministers to meet with them, let them state the shortcomings of the government, and strive to ensure the coordination of personnel and affairs.

To the heaven and the earth, to be worthy of the ancestors, this will satisfy the people of the whole country, and even God will help obey the Southern Song Dynasty. The emperor thought that his opinion was very right, and he moved to the palace to serve as the censor.

Later, the war situation between the Huaihe River and the Southern Song Dynasty was unfavorable, and the courtiers were vying to state their retreat plans, but Wu Fu said: "Today's war is about advancement and not retreat. Advance is the best strategy, retreat is no strategy." Soon after, Wanyan Liang, the monarch of the Jin Dynasty, died.

Wu Fu then went to Shu to persuade the emperor to go to the north in person.

When the emperor's carriage arrived in Jiankang, Wu Fu asked the emperor to stop his carriage and horses in Jiankang (with Jiankang as the capital), so as to stabilize the hopes of the people in the Central Plains.

Wu Fu added: "Last year, the defenders of various cities in the Huaihe River area ran to defeat the enemy when they saw the enemy. No city could refuse to defend. This is the remnant poison of Qin Hui's begging for favor with the Northern Dynasty and begging for peace. If the emperor can

If you oppose Qin Hui's wrong approach of blocking the road and dampening morale, then the morale of our army will be boosted day by day, so that there will be those who have the courage to sacrifice their lives in the face of danger." When Wu Fu learned about Wuzhou, Wu Fu encouraged the implementation of righteousness.

Eleven families in Changshan Township, Jinhua, assessed their property according to the grades of A and B, and then served in sequence. They did this for nearly twenty years.

Wu Fu had the eleven of them driven to the government in a car. Wu Fu had a banquet with them and changed the name of their hometown to "Xunli" and the name of the lane to "Xinyi" to praise them and show their loyalty.

Different.

When Wu Fu learned about Shaoxing Prefecture.

It happened that the local tax collection was heavy, and the use of goods to offset the tax was particularly serious. Wu Fu used the emperor and the queen to stay in Shaoxing temporarily, and petitioned to be exempted from the tax part of the transfer.

Jianhu Lake in the territory had been in disuse for a long time. It happened that the harvest was not good that year and there was a great famine in the territory. Wu Fu ordered the rice from Changping Cang to be opened to recruit hungry people and to dredge and dig Jianhu Lake.

After Wu Fu left office, in order to profit from the fields, Jianhu was abandoned again.

Wu Fu acted as the Minister of the Ministry of Justice and was transferred to Shizhong, and was appointed as the Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. He was informed of Lin'an Prefecture as a direct bachelor of Fuwen Pavilion.

A servant boy beat up the bartender in a restaurant. Wu Fei arrested the servant boy and punished him. He showed him to the public in the market, and the powerful people looked at him with fear.

The ruling authorities discussed letting Wu Fu go as an envoy to the Jin Dynasty, and appointed him as Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. The court discussed making Long Dayuan his deputy. Wu Fu said, "Is Long Dayuan someone with whom we can speak and act together?"

This sentence was later learned by the emperor, so the mission to the Jin Dynasty was stopped and did not take place.

He moved down to serve as Minister of Rites, but he tried to resign, so he was promoted to Taiping Xingguo Palace.

At that time, both Wu Fu and Chen Junqing were hated for their uprightness. Soon, Junqing was also dismissed from office. Yan Anzhong said to Xiaozong: "It is not a blessing for the country that these two were dismissed from office." Later he became an official and became known as Taiping Prefecture.

, he famously built a boat to build a bridge over Guxi.

The soldiers who guarded Liyang had been guarding for a long time and were scattered to return. They threatened to rush to the county boundary of Taiping Prefecture.

Wu Fu summoned them, rewarded them generously and dismissed them, but secretly arrested the soldiers who suggested rebellion, put them in prison, and reported them to the emperor.

According to the imperial edict, Wu Fu guarded the six counties before and after, and could adopt lenient or harsh policies according to local customs. No official could do bad things, and the people remembered him.

2. Translation of "Biography of Wang Xiu" in classical Chinese. Original text: Wang Xiu, courtesy name Shuzhi, was a native of Yingling, Beihai.

His mother died when he was seven years old.

My mother passed away on the day of her death. Next year, I will live in a neighborhood community. I will pay tribute to my mother and feel very sad.

Neighbors heard about it and went on strike for it.

At the age of twenty, he traveled to Nanyang to study, and stopped at Zhang Fengshe.

If a member of the family gets sick and doesn't look at each other, he should cultivate close ties and show sympathy to him, and the illness will go away.

In the early days of peace, Beihai Kong Rongzhao thought he was the master and kept the high-secret order.

Sun's family in Gaomi was a heroic man, and he broke the law because of the number of guests.

If the people are in trouble, thieves will enter the Sun family, and the officials will not be able to hold it.

The officials and people were surrounded by Xiu, but the Sun family refused to defend. The officials and people were afraid and did not dare to approach.

Xiu ordered the officials and the people: "Anyone who dares not to attack will be guilty of the same crime." Sun was afraid, so he went out to thief.

It is so powerful that he is convinced.

Promote filial piety and integrity, repair and give way to Bingyuan, but Rong will not listen.

At that time, the world was in chaos, so it was impossible.

Soon, there were rebels in the county.

It is difficult to practice Wen Rong, so I go to Ben Rong at night.

When the thief first appeared, Rong said to his left and right: "Only the king can take risks and cultivate his ears!"

Reinstate meritorious service.

At that time, there were many thieves and bandits in Jiaodong, so the order to repair and defend Jiaodong was restored.

Shalu Zongqiang, the prince of Jiaodong, made his own camp and refused to respond.

Xiu Du rode several horses into his gate and killed the Lu brothers. Gongsha was so shocked that he didn't dare to move.

Xiu comforts the rest, so Kou Shao stops.

Whenever there are difficulties in integrating, even if Xiu takes a break and returns home, he will always be there.

Fusion often relies on repair to avoid it.

Yuan Tan was in Qingzhou, where he set up repairs to govern the country. Don't drive Liu Xian to destroy short-term repairs.

Later, he offered his services to death and repaired them, so he could be spared.

At that time, people benefited from this.

Yuan Shao also established and eliminated the Jimo Order, and later returned to Tan Biejia.

After Shao's death, there is still a gap between Tan and Zhao.

Shang attacked Tan, but Tan's army was defeated. Xiu led his officials and people to rescue Tan.

Tan Xi said: "Whoever becomes our army, the king will not drive you."