base port: Tokyo, Nagoya, Yokohama, Osaka, Kobe, Mensi and Hakata.

Japan's partial ports: Jammu, Niigata, Hiroshima, Chiba, Maizuru, Ube, Zhijinjin, Mishima, Wakayama, Yasushima, Toyama New Port, Takamatsu, Imari, Dunhe, Songshan, Akita, Kanazawa, Jinggang and Shimizu.

Japan, located in East Asia, means "the country of sunrise". Its territory consists of four big islands, namely Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu, and more than 7,2 small islands, with a total area of 378, square kilometers. The main ethnic group is Yamato, and Japanese is widely spoken, with a total population of about 126 million. ?

In p>1868, Emperor Meiji returned to power, carried out the Meiji Restoration, quickly became one of the capitalist powers, gradually embarked on the militaristic road of aggression and expansion, and invaded China, North Korea and other Asian countries many times; After the surrender of Japan in World War II, a new constitution was promulgated, which changed from an imperial country to a parliamentary cabinet country with the emperor as the national symbol.

Japan is a highly developed capitalist country and the third largest economy in the world. Scientific research, aerospace, manufacturing and education all rank among the top in the world. In addition, the cultural industry led by animation and game industry and the developed tourism industry are also important symbols, and its citizens generally have good education, extremely high living standards and national quality.

Sino-Japanese relations: On September 29th, 1972, China and Japan signed the Sino-Japanese Joint Statement, which normalized diplomatic relations and gave up the state compensation for Japan's war of aggression against China. In January, 1973, they set up embassies with each other.

Sino-Japanese territorial dispute: When the United States handed over the administrative jurisdiction of the Ryukyu Islands in 1972, it handed over the Diaoyu Islands together, which triggered demonstrations by students in Hong Kong, and people from Chinese mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan Province also participated in the fishing protection movement; On September 11th, 212, after Japan unilaterally announced the "nationalization" of Diaoyu Islands, the China government took unprecedented positive measures to express its protest and opposition to Japan's move.

Resources Baidu Encyclopedia Entry Japan (Japan (Japan) _ Baidu Encyclopedia)