The plums are yellow, the sun is clear, the creek is overflowing, and the mountains are running.

From "Three Qu Daozhong", it is a seven-character quatrain composed by Zeng Ji, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, and is included in "Chashan Collection".

Original text:

"Three Qu Road"

Zeng Ji [Song Dynasty]

The plums are yellow, the sun is clear, and the creek is flowing End the mountain trip.

The green shade does not slow down the road ahead, adding four or five oriole calls.

Translation:

During the season when plums are ripe, the weather is sunny every day. Take a boat and walk along the creek until you reach the end of the creek, and then take the mountain road. move on.

The old trees on the mountain road are green and as dense as when we came here, and there are a few happy calls of orioles in the deep forest, which makes it more interesting than when we came here.

The first sentence writes the travel time, the second sentence writes the travel route, the third sentence writes that the beautiful scenery of the green shade is still as rich as the mountain climbing, the fourth sentence writes the sound of orioles, and the green forest on the roadside. A few melodious oriole calls were added, adding endless vitality and interest to the road of Sanqu Mountain.

Appreciation of "Sanqu Daozhong":

The poem "Sanqu Daozhong" describes the peaceful scenery in early summer and the poet's relaxed and happy mood while hiking in the mountains.

This is a chronicle poem. The whole poem is bright and natural, and is full of the charm of life. Write about the poet's experiences and experiences while walking on the Sanqu Mountain Road. The first sentence points out the time of this trip. The "Plum Plum Yellow Time" is the plum rain season in the south of the Yangtze River (Huang Mei Tian). It is rare to have such good weather with "sunny days", so the poet's mood is naturally refreshed and his interest in traveling becomes more intense.

The poet was traveling along the stream in a light boat. When the stream was exhausted, he was still excited, so he left the boat and went ashore and walked on the mountain road. The word "but" expresses his high interest in entertainment. Three or four sentences closely follow the "Mountain Journey", describing the dense shade of green trees, refreshing and pleasant, and the singing of oriole, which has a quiet and sweet rhyme, exaggerating the poet's comfortable and joyful feelings.

The word "Lai Shi Lu" quietly transitions from the trip to the return journey, and the word "Tian De" implies that the interest is still strong after the trip, so we can notice that there are orioles on the way back to help the fun, which shows that this work Ingenuity in conception and precision in tailoring.