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What is the best treatment for cerebral arteriosclerosis?
2. Patients with carotid atherosclerosis can choose antiplatelet drugs such as aspirin ticlopidine (ticlopidine hydrochloride) and clopidogrel for carotid stenosis >: 75% feasible carotid endarterectomy to prevent cerebral thrombosis. What should be done about cerebral arteriosclerosis Interviewee: Dr. Shen 1. Cerebrospinal fluid examination is generally not done. Most patients have normal cerebrospinal fluid examination. 2. Routine and biochemical examination of hematuria and stool are mainly related to the risk factors of cerebrovascular diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, heart disease and atherosclerosis. Imaging examination 1. Color Doppler ultrasound examination of the neck can show the atherosclerotic plaque of the extracranial segment of the internal carotid artery and the stenosis or occlusion of the ulcer thrombus cavity. It is helpful to exclude cervical spondylosis of vertebral artery type. 2. Transcranial color Doppler ultrasound can detect the pulsation index of cerebral artery blood flow velocity, evaluate the degree of cerebral arteriosclerosis and detect cerebral microemboli. 3.CT and MRI can find multiple lacunar infarcts, such as subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy, and exclude other brain organic diseases. Hello: Cerebral arteriosclerosis is the pathological basis of hemorrhagic and ischemic vascular diseases, which should be actively prevented and treated. However, there is no specific therapy at present, and symptoms can only be relieved by correcting fat metabolism disorder, dilating cerebral vessels and improving cerebral blood circulation. So, how to treat cerebral arteriosclerosis? First of all, we should pay attention to strengthening physical strength and physical exercise. Physical exercise is conducive to improving blood circulation, promoting the consumption of lipid substances, reducing the deposition of lipid substances in blood vessels, increasing fibrinolytic activity and losing weight, so we should stick to housework and physical exercise as much as possible. For those with mental retardation, mental disorder and inconvenient physical activities, it is necessary to strengthen nursing to prevent accidents. Secondly, pay attention to controlling diet. The most important thing is to limit the intake of high-cholesterol and high-fat diet to reduce the deposition of lipid substances in blood vessels. For example, limit the intake of fat meat, lard, egg yolk, roe, animal viscera and other foods, and at the same time pay attention to avoid high-sugar diet, because high-sugar diet can also cause fat metabolism disorder. You should eat more soy products, vegetables, fruits and foods rich in cellulose. Edible oil is mainly vegetable oil. Diet should be light, don't eat too much, and it's best to quit smoking and drinking. Third, medication. The purpose is to reduce blood lipid concentration, dilate blood vessels, improve blood circulation and activate brain cells. Inositol nicotinate, Dokang, zhibituo and fenofibrate can be used to reduce blood lipid concentration. Drugs that dilate blood vessels can be calcium antagonists such as Naoyizine, Nimodipine, flunarizine, etc. And γ? Amino acids, brain tonic, Xidezhen, cerebrolysin, etc. Can activate nerve cells, but also can be properly selected. The combination of the three, and mainly to control diet and strengthen physical exercise, supplemented by drug treatment, the effect is better. Can cerebral arteriosclerosis be cured? Responder: Hello, Dr. Li, it can only be cured slowly, and there is no possibility of cure. Is there any way to treat cerebral arteriosclerosis conservatively for a long time by controlling the disease? Responder: Yang Lizhi is caused by chronic gastritis, pharyngitis, tracheitis, digestive dysfunction and insufficient blood supply to cerebral vessels. You'd better go to the hospital to find out the reason. Cerebral arteriosclerosis Responder: Hello Tian Xiaojun. In this case, I suggest infusion treatment. The infusion treatment will take at least fifteen days.