Potted plants and names and pictures to appreciate

1, silver emperor

Alias: silver king bright silk grass, silver king wannabe, silver king rough-ribbed grass.

Morphological features: perennial evergreen herbs, stems very short, plant height 40 to 50 cm, leaf blade dense cluster, 20 to 25 cm long, 5 to 7 cm wide, lanceolate, leaf dark green, leaf surface densely covered with silver gray patches, leaf back gray-green. Petiole with gray-green spots, petiole base sheath-like clasping and born.

Value: beautify study, living room, bedroom, can be placed for a long time.

2, plant name: silver queen

Alias: silver queen, silver queen, silver queen, silver queen, silver queen, silver queen, silver queen, silver queen, silver queen, silver queen, silver queen.

Morphological features: a perennial herb. Plant height of 30-40 centimeters, the stem is erect and unbranched, the internodes are obvious. Leaves alternate, petiole long, base expanded into a sheath, leaves narrow, light green, leaf surface with gray-green stripes, a larger area.

Value of cultivation: Silver Queen is known for its unique air purifying ability, which can remove nicotine, formaldehyde.

3, plant name: Brazilian iron

Alias: Brazilian millennium wood, gold-rimmed fragrant dragon's blood tree, Brazilian wood.

Morphological features. Liliaceae evergreen trees, potted plants 50 cm to 150 cm high, with branches; leaf clusters at the top of the stem, 40 cm to 90 cm long, 6 cm to 10 cm wide, curved in an arch, bright green and glossy; small inconspicuous flowers, fragrant ......

The cultivation value: Brazilian Iron is mostly used as a home or office indoor It is an ornamental plant, placed next to the sofa, which is very elegant.

4, plant name: ironwood

Alias: ironwood, pineapple, pineapple pine, fire banana:

Morphological features: evergreen palm-like woody plants; stem terete, unbranched; stems are densely covered with persistent leaf bases and scars, and was scalelike; leaves spirally arranged, the leaves from the stem at the top of the leaves, leaves with nutrient leaves and scale leaves 2 kinds of nutritive leaf, nutrient leaves pinnate, large, scale leaves short and small; leaflets linear, leaves from the top of the stem, leaves from the top of the stem, nutrient leaves and scale leaves 2 kinds of nutritive leaves, nutrient leaves, large, scale leaves short and small; small leaflets linear, leaves from the top of the stem, nutritive leaves and scale leaves. Leaflets are linear, involute at the beginning, then obliquely spreading upward, slightly "V"-shaped, with the margins conspicuously revolute downward, thick leathery, hard, and glossy.

The cultivation value: the southeastern tree shape is peculiar, the leaves are verdant, and quite a tropical scenery of the flavor, it is appropriate to use a number of plants and rocks configured into attractions.

5, plant name: black beauty

Alias: spring grass, Phi Scattered Jennings:

Morphological features: perennial herbs, plants are low, only 5 to 10 cm high. Leaves opposite, heart-shaped or broadly ovate, slightly wrinkled surface curls, like black hair, so named, into the plant clump-like, dense branches and leaves are not easy to mess.

The value of cultivation: black beauty is also an indoor air purifier, can increase the content of oxygen ions, can also absorb a certain amount of formaldehyde, sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide and other harmful gases in the air.

6, plant name: pocket coconut

Alias: dwarf coconut, pocket brown, dwarf brown

Morphological features: pocket coconut potted plants, plant height of not more than 1 meter, its stem is slender and upright, unbranched, dark green, with irregular rings. Leaf blade from the top of the stem, pinnately compound, divided, lobes broadly lanceolate, pinnate leaflets 20 to 40, sickle-shaped, dark green, shiny.

Value of cultivation: It can purify benzene, trichloroethylene and formaldehyde in the air at the same time, and is an "efficient air purifier" among plants.

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7, plant name: white palm

Alias: white crane taro, bracteate taro, peace taro

Morphological features: perennial evergreen herbaceous foliage plants. Plant height of 40 ~ 60 cm, with a short rhizome, mostly clustered. Leaves are oblong or nearly lanceolate, acuminate at both ends, cuneate at the base. Flowers are budding, slightly fragrant, leafy, resembling the palm of the hand, so it is called the white palm.

Value of cultivation: White palm can inhibit the human body's exhaled exhaust such as ammonia and acetone, and it can also filter benzene, trichloroethylene and formaldehyde in the air.

8, plant name: green < / p>

Alias: the devil vine, stone citrus, bamboo leaves Harvest

Morphological features: green vine several meters long, tropical regions often climbed and grew in the rainforest on the rocks and tree trunks, the internodes have air roots, with the increase in the age of the growth of stems thickening, the leaves are also getting bigger and bigger, and can be grown into a huge vine; a small number of leaves will be a little yellow or white mottled. .

The value of cultivation: in addition to the high ornamental value of green, can also effectively adsorb and remove formaldehyde, benzene, trichloroethylene and other pollutants in the indoor air, is a natural "air purifier.

9, plant name: emerald

Alias: long heart leaf trailing green velvet, emerald hilling taro

Morphological features: emerald hilling taro for trailing species, stout stems, section of the aerial roots; leaf long heart-shaped, 25 ~ 35 cm long, 12 ~ 18 cm wide, no end of the tip, the base of the deep cordate, green, entire, glossy. Shoot tips and leaf sheaths are green.

The cultivation value: often cultivated in large and medium-sized planting, arranged in the hall, conference room, office, etc., extremely spectacular.

10, plant name: green emperor

Alias: green emperor hilling taro, emperor

Morphological features: green emperor of the stem internodes short, spacing about 1 ~ 2 ℃ cm, internodes often born of indeterminate aerial roots, the stem thickness of up to 2 ~ 4 ℃ centimeters, light brown, poor erect; leaf blade is large, rosette-like clusters, by the yellowish-green gradual change to green or dark green, glossy. :

The cultivation value: environmental protection function, can absorb the dust in the air and a large amount of carbon dioxide, release oxygen, so that the indoor air is fresh, can increase the content of oxygen ions.

11, plant name: rich bamboo

Alias: longevity bamboo, distance flower longevity bamboo, lucky bamboo, rich tower, bamboo tower, tower bamboo

Morphological features: evergreen subshrubby plants; plant height of more than 1m, plant slender, upright upper branching; rhizomes walk horizontally, nodular; leaves alternate or nearly opposite, papery, long lanceolate leaves, there are obvious 3-7 main veins, with a short stalk, dense green; umbrella-shaped, or nearly opposite, paper, leaves long lanceolate, with obvious 3-7 main veins, with a short-stalked, densely green; umbels with 3 to 10 flowers in leaf axils or opposite upper leaves, perianth 6, corolla campanulate, purple; berries subglobose, black.

The cultivation value: mainly as potted ornamental plants, high ornamental value.

12, plant name: tiger's tail orchid

Alias: tiger orchid, brocade orchid, golden tiger's tail orchid, silver vein tiger's tail orchid

Morphological characteristics: underground stem without branches, leaf clusters, the lower part of the tube, the middle and upper part of the flat, the sword leaf just upright, the height of the plant of 50 centimeters to 70 centimeters, the leaf width of 3 centimeters to 5 centimeters, the leaf entire, the surface of the creamy white, yellowish, dark green, with a transverse band of mottled. :

The value of cultivation: put pots of tiger's tail orchid in the bathroom, can absorb moisture, sterilization.

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13, plant name: Heliotrope

Alias: Dense Leaf Viburnum, Green Dense Dragon's Blood Tree, Apollo Millennial Wood, Dense Leaf Dragon's Blood Tree

Morphological features: small evergreen tree, dwarf species. Stem erect, unbranched, leaf blade dense whorl, leaf blade long elliptic lanceolate, 10 to 15 centimeters long, 2 to 4 centimeters wide, intense green.

The value of cultivation: the Sun God plant is compact and small, the leaf color is bright green and excellent, and it is a precious product for indoor greening and decoration.

14, plant name: hanging orchid

Alias: pot grass, hook orchid, laurel orchid, hanging bamboo orchid, folding crane orchid

Morphological features: hanging orchid for the root of the herb, with clusters of cylindrical fat roots and rhizomes; green leaves on both sides of the edge or in the middle of the yellowish-white stripes; with flowers, white, flowering in spring and summer, indoor winter can also be blooming.

Value of cultivation: Hanging orchids have the function of absorbing toxic gases and play a role in purifying the air.

15, plant name: Queen Yali

Alias: Snowy Rough Ribbed Grass

Morphological features: erect plant, leaf blade lanceolate, leathery, acute, dark green leaves; mid-rib on both sides of the silvery-gray large striped patches, the leaf margins and the mid-vein at the dark green; strong growth, easy to produce branches.

Value: purify formaldehyde, remove volatile organic compounds

16, plant name: money tree

Alias: gold coin tree, snow iron taro, zemi leaf asparagus, dragon phoenix wood

Morphological features: above ground without the main stems, adventitious buds sprouting from the tubers to form a large compound leaves, leaflets fleshy with short petioles, firm green; underground part of the tuber for the fertile The underground part of the tuber is fat; the root is leafy, pinnately compound leaves arise from the tip of the tuber, the leaf axis is strong, and the leaflets are opposite or subopposite on the leaf axis. Petiole base expanded, lignified; each compound leaf has 6-10 pairs of leaflets, with more than 2-3 years of life, constantly renewed by new leaves.

The value of cultivation: the money tree is quite popular indoor large bonsai plants.

17, plant name: golden diamond

Alias: golden diamond green velvet, spring feather, happy tree banana

Morphological features: palm-shaped, thick, pinnately lobed, glossy; petiole is long and thick, aerial roots are extremely developed and thick, strewn with hanging. The leaves are evenly matched and moderately open, thick and emerald green, with rigid brightness on the leaf surface, and each leaf lasts up to 30 months.

18, botanical name: Guanyin Bamboo

Alias: Fenghou Bamboo, Mizhu Bamboo, Tendon Bamboo, Penglai Bamboo

Morphological characters: Culms densely tufted, short and slender, but hollow; culm height 1-3m, diameter 0.5-1.0cm, leafy branchlets pendulous, each branchlet with 9-13 leaves, leaf blades small, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, 3.3-6.5cm long, width 0.4-0.7cm. Leaf blade small, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, 3.3-6.5cm long, 0.4-0.7cm wide, plant tufted, curved and pendulous.

The cultivation value: commonly used in potting ornamental plants, decorate small gardens and rooms, also commonly used in making bonsai or as a low hedge material.