"Famous city" refers to "six cities"; They are the city of economic prosperity, the city of wisdom where talents gather, the city of beautiful environment and ecology, the city of entrepreneurship with the participation of the whole people, the city of rich culture and charm, and the city of harmony and happiness.
"Innovation" refers to Hefei's innovative spirit, innovative concept, innovative model, innovative culture and innovative resources, which are fully integrated into all levels and links of economic and social development and constantly stimulate innovation vitality.
"Highland" refers to the "highland" of economic and social development, which is a "gathering place" that can attract more strategic resources, create a better development environment, have updated institutional mechanisms and win better development opportunities in a wider scope, in a wider field and at a higher level.
Hefei, the capital of Anhui Province, is located in the middle of Anhui Province, between the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River. It is named after the origin of the East Feihe River and the South Feihe River. It is a "great lake city and an innovative highland" under construction, a sub-center of the world-class urban agglomeration in the Yangtze River Delta and a node city of the Belt and Road Initiative, a core city of the Wanjiang Demonstration Zone, Hefei Economic Circle and Hefei-Wuhu-Bengbu National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, and a "national civilization"
Now it has jurisdiction over four counties of Feidong, Feixi, Changfeng and Lujiang, county-level Chaohu City (escrow), four districts of Yaohai, Luyang, Shushan and Baohe, and four development zones of national high-tech industrial development zone, national economic and technological development zone, Xinzhan high-tech industrial development zone and Hefei Chaohu Economic Development Zone. The whole city1.140,000 square kilometers, with a permanent population of 7.79 million; The urban built-up area is 4 16 square kilometers, and the resident population of the built-up area is 4.09 million.
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Hefei has a long history and culture:
Chaohu Lake Basin is one of the earliest cradles of ancient humans, with a written history of about 4,000 years. The city of Hefei has a history of more than 2,200 years, and it is known as "the lips and teeth of the south of the Yangtze River, the right front of the Huai River and the throat", "the first county of Jianghuai, the crossroads of Wu Chu" and "the hometown of the Three Kingdoms and the hometown of Bao Zheng".
The name of "Hefei" first appeared in Biographies of Historical Records of Huo Zhi by Sima Qian, a great writer and historian: "Hefei is affected by the north-south tide, but leather, abalone and wood lose." At the turn of Qin and Han Dynasties, Hefei officially established "Hefei County", which belongs to Jiujiang County. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Xiusheng made Hefei a vassal state, and in the Three Kingdoms period, he was ruled by Yangzhou. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was ruled by Luzhou government, so it was also called "Luzhou".
Fan Zeng, a statesman during the Chu-Han struggle, Zhou Yu, a famous official in the Song Dynasty, Bao Zheng, an important official in the late Qing Dynasty, Liu Mingchuan, the first governor of Taiwan Province, Feng Yuxiang, a patriotic general, Zhang Zhizhong, a "peace general", Li Kenong, a general of the People's Liberation Army, and Yang Zhenning, a Nobel Prize winner in physics, were all from Hefei.
Hefei has excellent location conditions:
It connects the east with the west, connects the south with the north, and is surrounded by lakes and rivers. With Hefei as the center and a radius of 500 kilometers, it basically covers 7 provinces 1 city in eastern and central China, with a population of nearly 500 million. It is one of the most dynamic areas for economic development and consumption in China.
Convenient transportation, integrating high-speed railway, expressway, international airport, inland river shipping and other multimodal transportation, is a national comprehensive transportation hub under construction.
Hefei South High-speed Railway Station, shanghai hongqiao railway station, Nanjing South Railway Station and hangzhou east railway station form the "Four Major Railway Hub Stations in East China". With the opening of this station, Hefei has gradually formed a "one horizontal, two vertical and four radiating" and "meter" shaped high-speed railway network layout, which can reach many important cities in China within three hours.
The rail transit 1 line was put into operation, and Hefei entered the subway era. The 4E-class Xinqiao International Airport is designed with an annual handling capacity of12 million passengers, and a cargo ship of 1500 tons can reach the sea from Tongjiang, Hefei Newport, and the new Eurasian Continental Bridge international freight train has been opened.
Hefei is rich in science and education resources:
It is an important science and education base in China, the only national science and technology innovation pilot city, a national innovation pilot city, and a member city of the World Science and Technology Cities Alliance.
China's first window air conditioner, microcomputer and the world's first VCD, bionic washing machine and variable capacity refrigerator were born in Hefei.
At present, there are 60 universities such as China University of Science and Technology, 38 central research institutions in fertilizer, such as Hefei Institute of Physical Science of Chinese Academy of Sciences and CLP 13, 959 R&D institutions, 50 provincial and ministerial key laboratories and engineering laboratories 150, 5 national science projects, 225 returnees who have entered the "Thousand Talents Program", 86 academicians of the two academies working in fertilizer, and various scientific and technical personnel. According to the report of the British magazine Nature, the strength of basic scientific research in Hefei ranks third in China, only next to Beijing and Shanghai.
20 17 1 month, Hefei comprehensive national science center was approved for construction. At present, Hefei is vigorously promoting the construction of a number of major innovation platforms, such as the Advanced Technology Research Institute of the Chinese University of Science and Technology, the International Finance Research Institute of the Chinese University of Science and Technology, the Tsinghua University Gongx Security Research Institute, the Institute of Technological Innovation Engineering of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing of the University of Science and Technology, the Weiming Bio-economic Research Institute of Peking University, the Food Innovation Research Institute of the China Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the Green Development Research Institute of Anda, the Hefei Innovation Research Institute of Beihang University, the Hefei Advanced Energy Equipment Research Institute of the Institute of Thermophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Central Research Institute of Robotic
In recent years, it has been successively approved as a national demonstration and promotion city of energy-saving and new energy vehicles, a national pilot city of semiconductor lighting application engineering, a national pilot project of equity incentive and dividend incentive, a national pilot project of combining science and technology with finance, a national demonstration base of cultural and technological integration, a national pilot project of informatization and industrialization integration, and a national pilot demonstration city of "smart city".
Hefei has distinctive industrial characteristics:
There are 37 industrial sectors and more than 200 industrial categories, with a large number of key industries such as household appliances, equipment manufacturing, automobiles and electronic information. It is the largest household appliance city in China, one of the largest production bases of excavators, forklifts and tires in China, and the national export base of automobiles and parts. It is one of the few full-range automobile production bases in China, with well-known independent automobile brands such as Jianghuai, An Kai and Chang 'an.
In recent years, strategic emerging industries, such as new flat panel display, intelligent voice, new energy vehicles, solar photovoltaic, and public security, have exploded, establishing their first-Mover advantage in the country, and industries such as integrated circuits, gas turbines, biomedicine, high-end medical care and equipment, intelligent robots and intelligent manufacturing have accelerated and are forming new breakthroughs.
In 20 16, the added value of strategic emerging industries reached 68.5 billion yuan, an increase of13.5%; High-tech industries achieved an added value of130 billion yuan and an increase of 12%, and the number of national high-tech enterprises increased to 1 186, with major innovation indicators ranking among the "Top Ten" provincial capital cities in China.
Hefei is full of open vitality:
Vigorously carry forward the urban spirit of "openness, seeking truth and innovation", and have established economic and trade exchanges with more than 80 countries and regions, and established sister cities with many foreign cities such as Columbus in the United States.
At present, nearly 3,000 enterprises from 58 countries and regions have invested in fertilizer development, including 40 overseas Fortune 500 enterprises. Eight opening platforms have been built or are under construction, such as "Four Ports" (water port, international inland port, airport and cross-border electronic commerce port), "Three Zones" (comprehensive bonded zone, export processing zone and airport bonded logistics center) and "One Center" (foreign labor service cooperation center), to promote the extension of Hefei-New Europe international freight trains to Europe and the United States.
Deeply participate in the division of labor and cooperation in the development of the Yangtze River Delta region, actively participate in the construction of customs clearance in the Yangtze River Delta and the integrated development of customs clearance in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, copy and promote the successful experience of the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, continuously improve the level of industrial undertaking, market integration, system integration and infrastructure interconnection, and strive to create a new highland for opening up to the outside world.
Hefei is suitable for living and industry;
Hefei, located in the 800-mile-long Chaohu Lake, is ecologically livable. It is one of the first three national garden cities and a "national forest city" named by the state, and has won the "China Human Settlements Model Award" for many times. At present, the green coverage rate of urban built-up areas is 46%, with per capita green space 13 square meters and forest coverage rate of 26.8%. It is the only city in China with two national forest parks.
July 20 14, Chaohu Lake Basin was approved as the first batch of "National Ecological Civilization Pioneer Demonstration Zone". In recent years, it has carried out the "Efficiency Revolution" continuously, and was rated as "the top 50 cities with the best investment environment in China", "the top ten cities with the lowest business cost in China" and "the best investment city in China", which was commended by the State Council and approved as "the city demonstration of the national small and micro enterprise entrepreneurship innovation base". It has been rated as "the happiest city in China" for many times and won the "Chang 'an Cup" for three times.
Since the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, under the strong leadership of the Anhui Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, Hefei has accelerated the development of "innovation, transformation and upgrading" and taken solid steps on the journey of building a famous city with great lakes and innovative places, and its reputation as a civilized city, a happy city, an innovative city, a forest city and a safe city has been continuously improved.
Among the 26 provincial capital cities in China, the total number of major economic indicators of Hefei has mostly increased from 17 and 18 at the end of the Tenth Five-Year Plan to the former 10, or is close to the former 10. In 20 16, the regional GDP reached 627.43 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8%; The fiscal revenue was1114.10/billion yuan, an increase of1/0/.4%, of which the local fiscal revenue was 61485 million yuan. The industrial added value is 2269.1300 million yuan, an increase of 9.9%; Investment in fixed assets was 6501.1700 million yuan, an increase of1.1%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 244.57 billion yuan, an increase of 12%.
Standing at a new historical starting point, Hefei will continue to emancipate its mind, deepen reform and opening-up, set a new benchmark and seek a new leap around the overall layout of "five in one" and "four comprehensive" strategies, strive to be practical and in the forefront in implementing the five development concepts and actions, make every effort to build a "great lake city and an innovative highland", accelerate the construction of a sub-center of world-class urban agglomeration in the Yangtze River Delta, and strive to advance in the country.
References:
Southern Network-Hefei