lù jiǎo jiāo
2 English Referencecolla cornus cervi [ Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
deerhorn glue [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
antler glue [Xiangya Medical Dictionary]
Colla Corni Cervi [Nomenclature Review Committee of Chinese Medicine. Chinese Medicine Nomenclature (2004)]
deerhorn glue [Chinese Medicine Nomenclature Validation Committee. Nomenclature of Chinese Medicine (2004)]
3 OverviewDeerhorn glue is the name of the traditional Chinese medicine, from "Shennong Ben Cao Jing". For the deer Cervus elaphus Linnaeus or Cervus nippon Temminck deer Cervus nippon Temminck has been ossified horns or sawing antlers after the next spring shedding of the horn base (i.e., antler disk) by boiling, concentrated solid gelatin block [1]. It is a flat square block. Yellowish brown or reddish brown, translucent, some of the upper part of the yellow-white foam layer. Brittle, fragile, bright section. Gas slightly, taste slightly sweet. Antler gelatin beads are round, yellowish white or yellowish surface, smooth, with clam powder, loose texture foam and fragile, gas faint, taste slightly sweet [1].
Deer horn gum taste sweet, salty, warm, to the kidney, liver meridian, with warm tonic liver and kidneys, beneficial to the efficacy of blood, used for liver and kidney deficiency caused by lumbar and knee cold, impotence and spermatorrhea, deficiency and fatigue leanness, leakage of blood, hematochezia, blood in the stool and urine, gangrene, swelling and pain. Clam powder after frying can reduce its viscous nature, correct its bad odor, make the texture crispy, easy to take, and conducive to crushing, can be into the pill, powder [1].
The Chinese People's **** and National Pharmacopoeia (2010 edition) recorded the pharmacopoeial standard of this Chinese medicine.
4 OriginFrom Shennong Ben Cao Jing (神农本草经)
5 PinyinLù Jiǎo Jiāo
6 Latin nameColla Corni Cervi (拉) ("Nomenclature of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004)")
7 English namedeerhorn glue ("Nomenclature of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004)")
8Alias of deerhorn glue
Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine: white glue (Shennong Ben Cao Jing), deer glue (Ben Jing Feng Yuan).
"Chinese Materia Medica": white gum, deer glue
white gum, deer glue [2].
9 Deer antler gelatin prescription nameDeer antler gelatin, deer antler gelatin beads [1].
10 Source
"Chinese medicine concoctions": antler gelatin for the deer family animal horse deer Cervus elaphus Linnaeus or plum deer Cervus nippon Temminck has ossified horns or sawing antlers after the next spring shedding of the horn base (i.e., antler disk) by water decoction, concentrated solid gelatin block made [1].
Deer antler gum is a gelatinous mass made by decoction of deer antlers [2].
The Chinese People's **** and the State Pharmacopoeia (2010 edition): antler gelatin is a solid gelatin made from deer antlers by decoction with water and concentration.
"Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine": antler gelatin for the deer family animal sika deer or horse deer antlers decoction made of gelatin.
"Chinese Materia Medica": antler gelatin for the deer Cervus nippon Temminck or horse deer Cervus.elaphus Linnaeus antlers decocted from the gelatin.
11 Origin"Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine": mainly produced in Jilin, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Shandong, Beijing, Shanghai and other places.
Deer horn gum is mainly produced in the northeast and Shandong, Beijing, Shanghai and other places [2].
The Chinese Materia Medica:
The plum deer inhabits mixed forests, mountain grasslands and forests near the edge. It is distributed in northeast, north, east and south China.
The red deer inhabits mixed forests and high mountain forest grasslands. Distributed in the northeast, northwest and Inner Mongolia and other places.
12 Proto-animal morphologyThe Chinese Materia Medica:
Plum deer, body length of about 1.5m or so, weight of about 100kg. The infraorbital glands are obvious, the ears are large and erect, and the neck is slender. The limbs are slender, with brown footprint glands under the outer ankle joints of the hind limbs, the main hooves are narrow and the lateral hooves are small. The rump has a distinct white rump spot, and the tail is short. The stag has forked horns, 45 forks when long and full, the brow fork extends forward obliquely, the second branch is farther away from the brow fork, and the end of the main trunk is further divided into two twigs. The winter coat of the sika deer is quarantine brown, with white patches that do not show. Nasal and cheek hairs are short, with sandy yellow tips. There is a dark brown dorsal line from the top of the head along the spine to the tail. The white rump spot has a dark brown margin. Ventral hairs light brown, groin white. Upper sides of limbs the same color as the body, inner sides slightly lighter. Summer hairs thin, tomentless, reddish brown, with conspicuous white spots, arranged in longitudinal rows on both sides of the spine and on the lower margin of the body, with a black mid-dorsal line. Ventral surface white, tail back black, limb color lighter than body color.
The red deer is a large animal, with a body length of 2 m and a weight of more than 200 kg. its shoulder height is about 1 m, and its back is straight and the height of the shoulder and the rump are equal. The snout ***, ears are large conical. Neck length is about 1/3 of the body length, and the hair under the neck is long. Limbs are long, hooves on both sides are longer, can touch the ground. Tail short, males have horns, brow fork forward, a few with the main trunk at right angles, the main ten slightly backward slightly inward curved, the horn surface in addition to the tip of the rougher, the horn base has a small circle of verrucose protuberance. Winter hairs gray-brown. Mouth and mandibles dark brown, cheeks brown, forehead brownish black. Ears yellowish brown outside and white inside. Neck and back of body slightly tawny with a dark brown dorsal line. Limbs brown outside and lighter inside. The rump has yellowish ochre spots. The summer hairs are short, without down, and russet.
13 Harvesting and Primary Processing
Chinese People's Pharmacopoeia (2010 edition): the antlers sawed, bleached and washed, decocted in water, filtered, combined filtrate (or add a small amount of fine powdered alum), standing, filtered gelatin, concentrated (can be added with an appropriate amount of yellow wine, rock sugar and soybean oil) to a thick paste, condensation, cut, dried, that is, to be obtained.
"Chinese Materia Medica": antlers divided into two kinds of antlers and antlers, antlers: in October to February, the deer will be killed even after the brain cover cut down, remove the residual meat, wash and air dry. Dehorning: the stag in the period of natural shedding of horns, so more than with no brain bone.
"Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine": boiled more in November to March of the following year. First, the antlers sawed into small sections, 10 to 15 centimeters long. Put in the water to drift, stir and change the water 1 to 2 times a day, drift until the water is clear, take out, put in a pot of decoction to take the gum, repeated decoction until the gum is out, the horns are crispy melting and easy to crumble until. The decoction of the gum, filtered and combined (or add a little alum powder), static, filtered clear gum, concentrated with a gentle fire (or add 3% of yellow wine, rock sugar 5%) to a thick paste, dumped into the gel groove, once it naturally condenses, remove, cut into small pieces, dry. Each piece weighs about 1 money 5 points. The remaining gray-white bone residue is antler cream.
14 Biomedicine propertiesChinese People's **** and National Pharmacopoeia (2010 edition): This product is a flat square block. It is yellowish brown or reddish brown, translucent, with yellowish white foam layer in the upper part. The texture is brittle, easily broken, and the section is bright. Gas slightly, taste slightly sweet.
"Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine": most of them are in the form of square tablets, length and width of 2 to 3 centimeters, about 5 mm thick. The surface is black-brown, smooth, reddish-brown translucent. One side has a yellowish-white porous thin layer. Department of the cooling surface of the floating foam drying and become. Texture firm and brittle, section glassy. Gas no, taste slightly sweet. To cut the surface neat, smooth, brownish yellow, translucent, no fishy odor is good.
Chinese Materia Medica: Identification of traits, square-shaped, length and width of 2 to 3 cm, about 0.5 cm thick, the surface brownish red or brown, smooth, translucent. Some have yellow-white porous thin layer at one end. The texture is firm and brittle, easy to break, the section is smooth and glossy, not turbid to the light perspective. Gas without, slightly sweet flavor.
15 Identification of antler gelatin"Chinese People's **** and the National Pharmacopoeia" (2010 edition): take 0.4g of powder, add 70% ethanol 5ml, ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes, filtration, filtrate as a test solution. Take glycine control product, add 70% ethanol to make a solution containing 0.5mg per 1m1 as control solution. According to the thin layer chromatography (Appendix VI B) test, absorb the above two solutions of 5μl, respectively, point in the same silica gel G thin layer plate, with n-butanol glacial acetic acid and water (3:1:1) as the unfolding agent, unfolding, take out, drying, sprayed with ninhydrin solution, heated at 105 ℃ until the spot color is clear. Test chromatogram, in the corresponding position with the control chromatogram, the same color spots.
16 Deer antler gelatin concoctionLiang dynasty has made white gelatin method (Ben Jing Jie Zhu) [1].
The North and South Dynasties had the gum boiled in ashless wine ("Lei Gong Gun Zhi Lun") [1].
In the Tang Dynasty, there was the method of roasting and boiling to make the color yellow ("Secret Essentials of Wai Tai") [1].
In the Song Dynasty, there are clam powder fried, spiral powder fried ("class compilation Zhu's collection of medical prescription") and other methods [1].
The Ming Dynasty added fried as beads ("Pu Ji Fang"), antler cream mixed and fried into beads ("Zhen Zhi Zhi Qun Jiao") and other methods [1].
Nowadays, the main methods of concoctions are pounded, cut into pieces and fried with clam powder [1].
16.1 Concoctions of Deerhorn Gum 16.1.1 Deerhorn GumRemove the impurities, wipe off the dust, pounded into pieces, or baked and softened, cut into small cubes (dices) [1].
16.1.2 Deer horn gum beadsPut the clam powder in a hot pan, medium heat and stir fry to flexible state, put into the deer horn gum block, keep turning, stir fry until bulging into a round ball, no loose heart inside when removed, sieve off the clam powder, let cool [1].
Every 100kg antler gelatin blocks, with 30 ~ 50kg of clam powder [1].
16.2 Product propertiesAntler gelatin is cubic or irregular pieces, yellowish brown or reddish brown, translucent, some pieces have yellow-white foam layer [1]. The texture is brittle and fragile, and the section is bright [1]. Slight gas, slightly sweet flavor [1].
Deer horn gum beads are round, yellowish white or yellowish surface, smooth, with clam powder [1]. The texture of loose foam and fragile [1]. The gas is slight, and the flavor is slightly sweet [1].
16.3 ConcoctionDeer antler gelatin is used for impotence and slippery sperm, cold and sore waist and knees, weakness and fatigue, leakage of blood, blood in stool and urine, yin gangrene, swelling and pain [1]. Such as the treatment of pregnancy and fetal movement, more than blood leakage of deer antler gelatin soup ("General Records of Shengji"); the treatment of five labor seven injuries, lumbar spine pain deer antler gelatin decoction ("Taiping Shenghui Fang") [1].
Clam powder after frying can reduce its viscous nature, correct its bad odor, make it crispy texture, easy to take, and facilitate crushing, can be into the pills, dispersions [1].
16.4 Storagestored in dry containers, placed in a cool dry place, moisture [1].
17 Sexual flavor and attributionChinese People's **** and National Pharmacopoeia (2010 edition): antler gelatin sweet, salty flavor, warm nature. Attributed to the kidney and liver meridians.
Shennong Ben Cao Jing: "Sweet flavor, flat."
The Classic of Materia Medica: "Into the hand Taiyin lung meridian, foot Taiyin spleen meridian."
18 Effects and Indications of Deer Antler GumChinese People's **** and National Pharmacopoeia (2010 edition): Deer Antler Gum has the effect of warming and tonifying the liver and kidneys, benefiting the essence and nourishing the blood. It is used for the deficiency of the liver and kidney caused by the soreness and coldness of the waist and knees, impotence and spermatorrhea, fatigue and lethargy, blood leakage, blood in stool and urine, gangrene, swelling and pain.
"Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine": antler gelatin has the effect of tonifying blood and benefiting essence. It can be used to treat kidney qi deficiency, fatigue and lethargy, lumbago, gangrene, impotence and spermatorrhea in men, uterine coldness, leakage, and hypoglossia in women.
"Chinese Materia Medica": antler gelatin has the effect of tonifying essence and blood, and stopping bleeding. Main kidney deficiency, essence and blood deficiency, fatigue and leanness, dizziness, tinnitus, lumbar and knee soreness, impotence and spermatorrhea, uterine cold, infertility, fetal restlessness, leakage with hypoglossia, vomiting blood, epistaxis, hemoptysis, urinary preparation, gangrenous sores and ulcers.
Deer horn gum has the effect of tonifying kidney yang, generating essence and blood, and stopping bleeding[2]:
Deer horn gum treats deficiency of kidney qi, deficiency and fatigue, weakness of waist and knees, impotence, spermatorrhea[2].
Deer antler gelatin treats deficiency and cold vomiting blood, blood in urine, blood in stool, collapse and leucorrhea, and also treats aplastic anemia and gangrene [2].
Chinese medicine concoctions : antler gelatin is used for impotence and spermatorrhea, lumbar and knee cold, fatigue and lethargy, blood leakage, blood in stool and urine, yin gangrene and swelling and pain [1]. For example, antler gelatin soup (《Sheng Ji General Records》) for treating fetal movement in pregnancy and more than blood leakage; antler gelatin decoction (《Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang》) for treating five labors and seven injuries, and lumbar and spinal pain [1]. Clam powder after frying can reduce its viscous nature, correct its bad odor, so that the texture of crispy, easy to take, and conducive to crushing, can be used in pills, dispersions [1].
"Shennong Ben Cao Jing": "Lord injured in labor, waist pain and thinness, tonifying the middle and benefiting the qi, women's blood closure without children, stopping pain and stabilizing the fetus."
"Treatise on the Nature of Medicine": "The main man's kidneys, hidden gas failure, false labor donations, can be safe to go cold, the treatment of leakage, red and white, the main vomiting blood."
Introduction to Medicine : "The main cough, vomiting blood, hemoptysis, coughing blood, urine blood, blood."
"Compendium of Materia Medica": "Treatment of laborious coughing, urinary semen, urinary blood, sores and swollen poisons."
"Jade Rowan medicinal interpretation": "Warm the liver and tonify the kidney, nourish essence and blood. Treatment of impotence, sperm slippage, bruises and injuries."
"Jilin Chinese Herbal Medicine": "Brain tonic, strong heart. Cure cerebral edema."
19 The chemical composition of antler gelatin"Chinese Materia Medica": containing gum, calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, magnesium phosphate, amino acids and nitrogen compounds. Deer antler gum contains collagen and its partial hydrolysis products and calcium, etc. [2].
20 Pharmacological effects of deer antler gum 20.1 Promote the transformation of lymphoblastoid cellsThe transformation of lymphoblastoid cells in the human body has a promotional effect, the effect is stronger than that of coliform lipopolysaccharide. ("Chinese Materia Medica")
20.2 Effect on blood cellsIt can promote the increase of the amount of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets in the surrounding blood. (Zhonghua Materia Medica)
20.3 Effects on muscular nutrition and calcium1. It has significant preventive and therapeutic effects on the progressive muscular dystrophy evidence of guinea pigs selected from special feed rearing. ("Chinese Materia Medica")
2. Promote calcium absorption and retention in the body, so that the blood calcium slightly increased, this calcium-carrying effect may be related to the glycine it contains, calcium can reduce capillary permeability, so that the exudation of the reduction of the anti-inflammatory, decongestive and anti-allergic effect. (Chinese Materia Medica)
21 antler gelatin dosage
Chinese People's Pharmacopoeia (2010 edition): 3 ~ 6g, melting to take.
"Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine": internal use: boiling water or yellow wine dissolved, 2 to 4 money; or into pills, bulk, cream.
Chinese Materia Medica: for internal use: melted in boiling water or yellow wine, 3g per time, 9g per day; or into pills, bulk, cream.
22 Contraindications
Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine: not to be taken by people with yin deficiency and hyperactivity of yang.
Chinese Materia Medica: Yin deficiency and hyperactivity of yang, and fire-heat internal hemorrhage, cough, sores, malaria and dysentery are prohibited.
Collected Notes on the Materia Medica: "Get fire good. Fear rhubarb." Where the vomiting of blood blood, the system of yin deficiency fire blazing, all shall not serve."
"Materia Medica": "The stomach and intestines have a depressed fire, Yang Yu Yin insufficient people, all diseases due to blood heat, all avoid using it. Meticulously non-cold blood cold, Yang failure, no fire in the life department, can not be generalized."
23 antler gelatin formula selection 23.1 treatment of fatigueantler gelatin (wine soaked gelatin for several days, cooking paste pill medicine), antler cream (crushed into fine powder), cuscuta (wash, wine soaked for two nights, steaming, research), cypress kernel (do not research), the ripened Chinese rhubarb (wine-soaked for two nights, steaming, baking, and the remaining wine into the gelatin) each of the ten taels. First roasted antler cream, cuscuta, dihuang dry, crushed into fine powder, withered seed kernel in all the drugs within the research, but the antler gelatin wine about three, four liters, boiled as a paste, in the stone mortar pestle more than two thousand times, so that cooked, pills such as a sycamore large. In the morning and evening, take 50 pills to 100 pills in the morning and evening, and let it go down with salt soup or wine. ("Yes Zhai hundred a selected formula" Zhan Long Wan)
23.2 Treatment of five labor seven injuries, the body is not moist, lumbar spine pain, heavy limbs, long service to fill the bone marrow, good color, to dispel the wind, moist sideburnsDeer horns gelatin three taels (mashed, fried to make yellow dry, pounded into the powder), cow's milk, a liter of white honey, cow shortening one, a ginger juice one. On the five flavors, the first fried milk, want to cook, that is, under the gum, eliminated, the next ginger juice, the next honey, only to slow eight, fried more than ten boils, dumped in the porcelain, still a number of several stirring, do not make the crisp floating on, to be condensed to a bamboo knife cut into small slices. After each meal, carefully swallowed. ("Taiping Shenghui Fang" antler gelatin decoction formula)
23.3 Treatment of deficiency labor dream ejaculationantler gelatin one or two (crushed, fried to make yellow dry), raspberry one or two, one or two psyllium. The above medicine is pounded fine, Luo for loose. Every time before eating, use lukewarm wine to mix down two coins. ("Taiping Shenghui Fang" antler gelatin powder)
23.4 Treatment of deficiency labor urinationAntler gelatin three taels. The end of it, with two liters of wine and, divided into warm for three, the disease stops. ("dry gold formula")
23.5 treatment of vomiting blooddeer antler gelatin one or two (burnt yellow, for the powder), raw rhubarb juice one liter and two heaps. Steam the same in a copper vessel, so that the gelatine disappears, and then take two doses at warm temperature. ("Taiping Shenghui Fang" antler gelatin formula)
23.6 Treatment of vomiting blood after the deficiency of heat, chest plagued, dry mouthantler gelatin (sizzling dry), Huang蘗(蜜炙), each 10 two, forty-nine almonds (bran fried). The above three flavors, pounded into a fine powder. Each serve one money dagger, with warm water mix down, do not detain the time to take. ("General Records of the Holy Spirit" deer antler gelatin powder)
23.7 Treatment of drowning blood, Yang deficiency blood away, fine pulseDeer antler gelatin three taels, large ripe ground five taels, blood Yu charcoal three taels. The two flavors for the end, dissolved deer glue instead of honey pills. Light salt soup under three dollars. (Six Books of Medical Literature)
23.8 Treatment of fetal movement in pregnancy, blood leakageDeer antler gelatin (sizzling dry) one or two, ginseng, Poria cocos half a taels each. The above three flavors, roughly pounded sieve. Each service three money dagger, water, decoction to seven minutes, remove the dregs of warm service. ("General Records of the Shengji" antler gelatin soup)
23.9 Treatment of women with more than white belt, yellow face, cold pain around the umbilicusantler gelatin one or two (pounded, fried to make yellow dry), one or two white keel bone, one or two Gui Xin, one or two Angelica sinensis (fried), two or two (shelled), atractylodes macrocephala (shell cracked), one or two. The above medicines pounded, fine Luo for loose. Every time before eating, use porridge drink to mix down two coins. ("Taiping Shenghui Fang" antler gelatin powder)
23.10 Treatment of crane's knee wind, bone gangrene and gangrene of the yinThree coins of antler gelatin, one or two pieces of ripe earth, one coins of cinnamon (powdered), five points of ephedra, two coins of white mustard seed, five points of ginger charcoal, one coins of raw licorice. Decoction. (Yanghe Tang, Surgery and Health)
23.11 Soup and Fire SoresDecoct antler gelatin in water to make it thin and thick, and then apply it to the sores when it is cold. (Doumen Fang)
24 Ancient DiscussionsThe Classic of the Materia Medica (本草經疏)："Anyone who works with labor, whose middle qi is cut off, whose limbs are painful, who sweats a lot, or who vomits blood and has blood coming down from his mouth is suffering from a disease of the liver and the heart. White gum taste sweet temperature, into the two meridians and can tonic in the gas, the absolute injury and, limbs, blood from the stop, sweat from convergence. Folding injury, blood stasis and become sick, sweet and warm into the blood, pass and both tonic, so folding injury since the fall. Women's blood closure without children, and avalanches in the shower, fetal pain and restlessness, waist pain and thinness, are blood deficiency, liver and kidney deficiency Hou, warm liver and tonifying the kidney and blood, the evidence of self-subsidized, and the tire since the nourishment."
"Materia Medica" "antler gelatin, strong yang, replenish blood and gas, raw essence, warming the muscles and bones of the medicine. The former ancient Lord injured in labor, waist pain and thinness, replenish blood, gas, essence, sinews, stomach and intestines. The false complement, the loss of cultivation, the extinction of the continuation of the timid strong, cold warm, this system of blood genus of essence, more than the grass and trees without feelings, more than the power of a chip carry on."
Benjing Feng Yuan "Antlers, raw with the blood dispersal line, swelling and evil, boiled gelatin is beneficial to the yang tonic kidney, strong sperm and blood, the total does not pass through the dukedom, supplement the use of life, but the gel power is a little slower, can not be as antler of the power of the steep ear. Mutual reference to the two "Jing" purpose, we know that the antler has the function of traffic Yang Wei, rubber has the edge of the Chong Ren. However, if not to help Gui to pass its Yang, can not remove cold and heat eclampsia; non-game, deer and two rubber, can not reach the Ren Chakra and treatment of thinness and lumbago; non-supplementary Angelica sinensis, Di Huang, can not be introduced into the Chong Chakra two treatment of women's blood closure of the fetus leakage. As for the gum to treat injuries in the labor end, that is, the antler main leakage of bad blood; gum of the tonic gas power, that is, the antler of the benefit of the strong will also. All examined the "Famous Doctor's Record", "Secret Essentials of the Foreign Desk", "Prepared for the urgent Qianjin medicinal formula", etc., blood dispersal and detoxification of the majority, not as in the recent past, a dedicated warm tonic for the service, but the loss of a vein of the meaning of the same."
"Shennong Ben Cao Jing" main injuries in labor, waist pain and thinness, tonifying the middle and benefiting the qi, women's blood closure without children, pain and tire.
The theory of medicinal properties, the main man's kidney Tibetan qi weakness and labor damage, can be safe to the fetus to go cold, the treatment of leakage of red and white, the main vomiting blood.
Medicine People's Gate, the main cough, vomiting blood, hemoptysis, coughing blood, urine blood, blood.
"Compendium of Materia Medica" for the treatment of labor coughs, urinary semen, urinary blood, sores and poisons.
"Jade Rowan medicinal interpretation" warms the liver and tonifies the kidneys, nourishes essence and blood. It can be used to treat Yang repeated essence slippery, bruises and injuries.
Jilin Chinese Herbal Medicine To tonify the brain, strong heart. Treatment of cerebral edema.
Lujiaojiao
CERVI CORNUS COLLA
25.2 Source
This product is a solid gum made of antlers by decocting and concentrating with water.
25.3 MethodSawed antlers, soaked and washed, decoction, filtered, combined filtrate (or add a small amount of alum powder), stand, filtered gelatin, concentrated (can add the right amount of yellow wine, rock sugar and soybean oil) to a thick paste, condensation, cut, dry, that is, the product.
25.4 PropertiesThe product is a flat square block. Yellowish brown or reddish brown, translucent, some of the upper part of the yellow-white foam layer. The texture is brittle, fragile, bright cross-section. Gas slightly, taste slightly sweet.
25.5 IdentificationTake 0.4g of powder, add 5ml of 70% ethanol, ultrasonic treatment for 15 minutes, filtration, filtrate as a test solution. Take glycine control product, add 70% ethanol to make a solution containing 0.5mg per 1m1, as the control solution. According to the thin layer chromatography (Appendix VI B) test, absorb the above two solutions of 5μl, respectively, point in the same silica gel G thin layer plate, with n-butanol glacial acetic acid and water (3:1:1) as the unfolding agent, unfolding, take out, drying, sprayed with ninhydrin solution, heated at 105 ℃ until the spot color is clear. Test chromatogram, in the corresponding position with the control chromatogram, the same color spots.
25.6 Check 25.6.1 MoistureTake 1g of this product, precision weighing, add 2ml of water, heat to dissolve, placed on a water bath to evaporate, so that the thickness does not exceed 2mm, according to the moisture determination method (Appendix IX?). H first method), not more than 15.0%.
25.6.2 Total ashTake 1.0g of this product, according to the law (Appendix IXK), not more than 3.0%.
25.6.3 Heavy metalsTake the residue under the total ash, check according to law (Appendix IXE second method), not more than 30 parts per million.
25.6.4 Arsenic saltTake 1.0g of this product, add 1g of calcium hydroxide, mix, add a small amount of water, stir, dry, first burn with a small fire to make charring, and then in the 500 ~ 600 ℃ incandescent so that completely ashed, cool, add 5ml of hydrochloric acid and water 2ml, according to the law (Appendix IXF), shall not be more than two parts per million.
25.6.5 Water insolubleTake 1.0g of this product, precision weighing, add 10ml of water, heat to dissolve the solution into a 10ml centrifugal tube has been constant weight, centrifugation, to remove floating oil on the wall of the tube, decantation of the supernatant, along the wall of the tube to add warm water to the scale, centrifugation, such as the method of washing 3 times, decantation of the supernatant, centrifugal tube heated at 105 ℃ for 2 hours, take out, put in a desiccator cooled for 30 minutes, precision weighing, calculating, and then cooled to the dryer. minutes, precision weighing, calculation, that is obtained.
The insoluble matter in water shall not exceed 2.0%.
25.6.6 OtherShould be consistent with the provisions under the adhesive (Appendix IG).
25.7 Determination of contentTake about 0.2g of this product powder, precision weighing, according to the nitrogen assay method (Appendix IXL, the first method), it is obtained.
This product is calculated according to the dry product, containing total nitrogen (N) should not be less than 10.0%.
25.8 Taste and attributionSweet, salty, warm. Attributed to the kidney and liver meridians.
25.9 Functions and IndicationsWarming and tonifying the liver and kidney, benefiting essence and nourishing blood. It is used for treating soreness and coldness of the waist and knees, impotence and spermatorrhea caused by insufficiency of the liver and kidney, weakness and fatigue, bleeding from disintegration and leakage, blood in stool and urine, gangrene, swelling and pain.
25.10 Usage and Dosage3~6g, melted and taken.
25.11 SpecificationsEach piece weighs 6g.
25.12 StorageSealed.
25.13 OriginChinese People's Pharmacopoeia 2010
26 Deer antler gelatin drug description 26.1 Type of medicineTraditional Chinese medicine
26.2 Name of medicineDeer antler gelatin
26.3 Indications/functionsWarming and tonifying the liver and kidney, benefiting the essence and nourishing the blood. It is used for blood deficiency and dizziness, soreness and coldness of the waist and knees, deficiency and fatigue.
26.4 SpecificationsEach piece weighs 6 grams
26.5 Usage and dosage of Deer Antler Gum3 to 6 grams each time, dissolved in an appropriate amount of boiled water and taken, or blended into other medicinal juices.
26.6 ContraindicationsContraindicated in pregnant women.
26.7 Precautions1. Avoid greasy food.
2. Use with caution in diabetes.
3. It is not recommended for people with external sensation or solid internal heat.
4. This product should be taken before meals.
5. If the symptoms do not improve after 2 weeks of administration, or if they worsen, or if new serious symptoms appear, stop taking the medicine immediately and go to the hospital.
6. Allergic to the product is prohibited, allergic individuals should be cautious.
7. The use of this product is prohibited when the properties of the product have changed.
8. Children must be used under adult supervision.
9. Keep this product out of the reach of children.
10. If you are using other drugs, consult your physician or pharmacist before using this product.
26.8 Drug interactionsDrug interactions may occur when used with other medications, consult your physician or pharmacist for details.
26.9 RemarksPlease read the instructions carefully and use as directed or purchase and use under the guidance of a pharmacist.
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