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During the Spring and Autumn Period, Lu scholar Qi Tiaokai introduced that Confucius refused to accept Qi Tiaokai.
Qi Tiaokai (540 BC-? ), the word is open, and the word is said to be a sub-repair. After the death of Confucius. Han nationality, Shandong people in the Spring and Autumn Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Confucius' student. Qi Diao is the founder of Confucianism. He is famous for the virtues of Confucius. He wrote thirteen articles of Qi Diao Zi.

Historical data of characters' lives

It is recorded that he studied the Book of History with Confucius (that is, The Classic, the ancient historical materials of China compiled by Confucius). "Confucius' Family Instructions Disciples' Interpretation" also said that he "learned history books and was unhappy for the officials". Confucius once asked him to be an official, saying, "The tooth of the son can be an official, and the time will pass." He replied "I can't believe it" and said that he didn't want to be an official. Confucius was very happy after hearing this. The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang also recorded seven sculptures of An Kai's official son. Right: "I can't believe it." Zishuo

Qi Diao's deliberation did not show submission in his face, nor did it show escape in his eyes. If he plays a song, his courtiers will be disobedient, and if he plays a straight line, his princes will be offended. Contemporary monarchs treat his aggression with courtesy.

The disciple of Confucius, Qi Diaokai, was punished for his innocence and was physically disabled. He is modest and self-respecting, well-read, and is famous for the virtue of Confucius. He upholds justice, is upright and upright, and advocates that color does not yield to others, does not avoid its enemies, and has the virtue of "the brave are not afraid."

The academic achievements of Qi Diaokai developed Confucius' theory of "sexual similarity" and "learning distance". Think that some people are good and some people are evil. The concepts of "justice" and "human desire" are put forward, and the theory of human nature is formed.

He is the author of Thirteen Qi Diao Sons. Its theory is reasonable and widely praised.

Han Feizi was listed as one of the eight schools of Confucianism (Confucianism in Qi Diao) in the suicide note "Han Feizi's Learning".

In the twenty-seventh year of Tang Kaiyuan (739), he was given the title of "Knee Bo".

In the second year of Song Xianggong (1009), he was named "Pingyuhou".

In the 9th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1530), it was renamed as "Saint Qi Diao's Son".

The surname q and diāo (q and di ā o) has four sources:

1, from the surname Ji, is a descendant of the monarch of Wu in the Spring and Autumn Period. A tribe divided from Wu Gong in the Zhou Dynasty, whose members were named after the tribe, called Qi Diao. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there were many families in Lu, the most famous of which was the Seven Carved Kais. His descendants took Qi Diao as their surname and Qidiaokai as their ancestors of Qi Diao. Later, Qi Diao's compound surname was simplified to a single surname, Qi's.

Diaoduo Qi: Zi Zilin, a native of Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, was a disciple of Confucius. In the twenty-seventh year of Tang Kaiyuan (739), it was named "Wu Chengbo". Song Dazhong (1009) became a lucky charm for two years and was named "Hou of Puyang". In the ninth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1530), he was named a "saint".

Qi Diao's apprentice: Zi Wenzi, a native of Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, was a disciple of Confucius. In the 27th year of Tang Kaiyuan (739), it was named "Xu Zhu Bo". In Song Dynasty, Xiang Fu was named "Hou of Gao Qiao" in the second year (1009). In the ninth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1530), he was named a "saint".

2, from the technical profession as the surname. According to legend, when Qi Diao first appeared, it was a professional title, which was the name of those painters and decorators in ancient times. Their descendants take their surnames from the names of their ancestors' occupations or skills and call them Qi Diao.

3, from Jiang surname, named after water. Qi is a descendant of Shennong, surnamed Jiang. After Shennong, the forty-first generation grandson (that is, the grandson of Boyi Shu Qi) lived in seclusion in the east of Qishui (now the west of Shaanxi Province, called Qihe River), and then moved to Shangqiu Lacquer Garden. Some of his descendants took the water name "Qi" as their surname, which was called Qi's, so Qi's surname began.

4. There is a Qi family from ethnic minorities, which was changed by the ancestor Di. In ancient times (a branch of Chang Di's family in the Spring and Autumn Period), some of them changed their surnames to Qi's and called them Qi's.

In the 31st year of the week (489 BC), Confucius led his disciples around the world and returned to Cai from Yedi. On this day, I came to Huhongqi Village, the hometown of Qidiaokai. Suddenly, the sky was overcast, thunder and lightning flashed, and it rained cats and dogs. Confucius and his party couldn't walk any further, so they had to live in their home in Qidiaokai. Qidiaokai's family is not rich. After a few days of rainy days, with so many people eating and drinking, the food stored at home was quickly eaten up. In order not to let Confucius starve, Qi Diaokai braved the heavy rain and stepped on the rain, and went alone to pick lotus roots for his teacher to satisfy his hunger. Unfortunately, he fell into the water and was drowned. Three years later, his classmate Luz became an official in Weiguo, and he will never forget his brother's martyrdom as a teacher. Before long, someone called the monarch, calling him the monarch.

The existing tomb of Qidiaokai is located in Jibei, Huabei Town, Shangcai County.

Tongmen Yan Hui (Zi Yuan) Minsun (Ziqian) Yanxing (Liu Zi) Rangeng (Boniu)

Ran yong (Zhong Gong) Xunzi) Ran Qiu (Zi You) Zijiao

Hei Di (Zhe) Yan Kuang (Zi Sheng) Ran Ru (Lutz) Hou Chu (Gigi Lai)

Qin Prison (Kai Zi) Kong Zhong (Mi Zi) Bo Qian (Zi Analysis) Qin Shang (Zi Pi)

Qiqi (Apollo) County Cheng (Zi Qi) Shen Yong (Zixu)

Zhong You (Luz) was slaughtered by (Ziwo) Ji Ran (Zichan) and Yan Yan (Ziyou).

Shang Bo (Xia Zi) Zeng Shen (Yu Zi) Yan Jidao (4) Yuan Xian (Zi Si)

Shangze (Zixiu) (Xi) Qin Ran (Kai) Chen Kang (Zi Kang)

Shen Dang (Zhou) Shang Qu () Gao Chai () Rong Qi ()

(Zichi) (Zi Zhi) (Zi Zhi) You Ruo (Zi You) Liang (Yu Quan)

Lian (Yong) Bangxun (Zilian) Qinzu (Zinan) (sub-picture)

Le Qianhai (Zisheng) Mashi Wu (Zi Qi) Gong Xichi (Huazi) Bu Shucheng (Ziche)

Qi Tiaokai (Kai Zi), Gong Boliao (Zizhou), Ying (Hangzhou), Sima Geng (Buff)

Shu Zhonghui (sub-period) Yan (Dao) mourned for the public philosopher (season) and made up for it (sent)

Nangong Kuo (Zi Rong), Magistrate (Zi Chang), Qi Qi (Zi Jian) and Diaoduo Qi (Zi Lian)

Zhuan Xu Shi (Zhang Zi) Shi Zhichang (Jpua) Yan Zhishi (Uncle) Rong Dian (Zi)

Let Si Chi (sub-picture), Duanmu Ci (Zigong), Gongsun Long (Zi Shi), Gong Zu Juzi (Zi Zhi)

Gong Xidian (Zi Shang) Shi Zuo Shu (Zi Ming) Tan Tai Miming (Yu Zi) Qi Diao Twain (Wen Zi)