Mandarin fish fat is from Zhang Zhihe's "Yu Ge Zi·Flying egrets in front of Xisai Mountain". The original text is as follows:

Egrets fly in front of Xisai Mountain, and peach blossoms flow into the water.

Green bamboo hats, green coir raincoats, slanting wind and drizzle do not need to return.

Translation:

In front of Xisai Mountain, egrets are flying freely, peach blossoms are blooming on the river banks, and plump mandarin fish are swimming happily in the river.

The fisherman, wearing a green bamboo hat and a green raincoat, fished leisurely in the slanting wind and drizzle, and did not go home even when it rained.

"Yu Ge Zi·Flying Egrets in Front of Xisai Mountain" is a poem by Zhang Zhihe, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. The first two sentences of this poem describe the fishing place and season. In these two sentences, mountains, water, birds, flowers, and fish appear, outlining a beautiful fishing environment and paving the way for the characters to appear. The last two sentences of the poem write about fishing on the smoke waves.

The "slanting wind and drizzle" in the last sentence is not only a realistic description of the scenery, but also has a profound meaning. This poem expresses the author's yearning for a free life by praising the natural scenery and fishermen fishing.

Poetry Appreciation

This poem describes the scenery of the rivers and lakes in the spring flood season in the south of the Yangtze River and the pleasant image of fishermen: the spring river is green, the mist is misty, the mountains are green in the rain, and the fishing boats are on the river. , the sky is filled with egrets, the banks are pink, the river is swollen, the mandarin fish are getting fat; the green bamboo hats and green coir raincoats are the time when the fishermen are so drunk that they forget to return home. The whole word is brightly colored and the language is lively, vividly expressing the fisherman's leisurely life.

The first sentence of "Egrets flying in front of Xisai Mountain" points out the location; where is this Xisai Mountain? Ezhou, Huzhou? Although there are objections, it does not matter to the context of Ci. The egret is a symbol of freedom and leisure. The egret flies freely, setting off the leisurely contentment of the fisherman.