We have entered the summer, which means that the Xiaoman solar term is about to usher in. The arrival of the Xiaoman solar term among the twenty-four solar terms also means that the temperature will gradually rise. So what traditional foods should be eaten during the Xiaoman solar term among the twenty-four solar terms? What are the customs about Xiaoman solar term? Let’s take a look together!
The origin and meaning of the Xiaoman solar term
The Xiaoman solar term is an important one in summer. In the early stage, it means the arrival of summer, and the temperature will gradually rise, because the next Xiaoman solar term is The awns are planted. The temperature difference will gradually decrease and rainfall will gradually increase. The meaning of "small full" is that the grains of summer-ripened crops have begun to fill and become full, but they are not yet mature. They are only small, not full. Every year between May 20th and 22nd, when the sun reaches 60° of ecliptic longitude, it is regarded as Xiaoman. "Collection of the Seventy-Two Hours of the Moon Order": "In mid-April, when things are small and full, things will be full." At this time, the grains of summer crops such as wheat in northern areas of the country have begun to be full, but they are not yet mature. It is about the late stage of milk ripeness, so it is called Xiaoman. Farmers' proverbs in the south give Xiaoman a new meaning: "If Xiaoman is dissatisfied, the stems will cut off the fields"; "If Xiaoman is dissatisfied, the awns will be ignored." "Man" is used to describe the abundance and lack of rainwater, pointing out that if the field is not full of water when it is full, it may cause the field ridges to dry out, and even rice cannot be planted during the awning season.
What traditional foods should be eaten during the Xiaoman solar term
In different solar terms, different foods should be eaten, because these foods are eating methods passed down based on the climate at that time, such as During the Jingzhe period, people eat green dumplings and other similar foods, so there are also specific foods during the Xiaoman period. Wheat cakes are eaten during Xiaoman. It has been said since ancient times that Xiaoman is the birthday of the Silkworm God. Because there are more silkworms in the south, Xiaoman is an important time node for the hatching of young silkworms and the growth of mulberry leaves. Therefore, it is also relatively important to "sacrifice the Silkworm God". Pay more attention to it. At this time, people will use rice flour or flour as raw materials to make wheat cakes and wheat cakes shaped like silkworm cocoons and enjoy them together, hoping for a good harvest of silkworm cocoons.
What are the customs of Xiaoman
The climate of each solar term is different, so different customs will be inherited accordingly. During the Xiaoman season, there are the following customs, such as eating bitter vegetables. Eating bitter vegetables does not refer to a specific type of bitter vegetables, but a general term for fruits and vegetables. Because the weather is hot during the Xiaoman season, various diseases are prone to occur, so eating more bitter vegetables can help enhance immunity and resist the occurrence of diseases. At the same time, it is hot in summer, so eating bitter vegetables can also achieve the effect of cooling down and removing heat.
The above is a content analysis of what to eat and what customs there are during the Xiaoman solar term of the 24 solar terms. Solar terms are not just a name, they contain a judgment method developed by people throughout the ages based on the climate, and contain the breadth and depth of Chinese culture, so we all need to understand it well.
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