2. Common sense for heating safety with coal in winter

Common sense teaching plan for heating safety in winter 1. What should be paid attention to in winter heating for kindergarten safety education

Excellent teaching plan for kindergarten: heating in winter

Teacher: Qu

Activity goal

1. Know our common heating appliances and understand the heating methods in winter.

2. Know how to use the heating appliance and know how to keep warm safely.

picture of heating equipment for activity preparation

activity process

1. Introduction to conversation

Teacher: What season is it, children? How's the weather? (In winter, the weather is very cold) Is it warm in our activity room? (Warm) How do we keep warm? Today, we will learn about these contents.

2. Cognitive heating methods

1. Discuss heating methods with children.

There are many heating methods, such as stove heating, clothes heating, exercise heating, electrical appliances heating (such as electric blanket, air conditioner) and so on.

2. Perceive various heating methods.

stove heating: the most commonly used heating method in our northern families, schools, etc., by burning coal to generate heat and raise the temperature for heating, our activity room

2. What should be paid attention to in winter heating for kindergarten safety education

Excellent teaching plan for kindergarten: Winter heating teacher: Teacher Qu's activity goal 1. Know our commonly used heating appliances and understand the heating methods in winter.

2. Know how to use the heating appliance and know how to keep warm safely. Activity Preparation Heating Equipment Picture Activity Process 1. Conversation Introducer: What season is it, children? How's the weather? (In winter, the weather is very cold) Is it warm in our activity room? (Warm) How do we keep warm? Today, we will learn about these contents.

2. Cognitive heating methods 1. Discuss the heating methods with children. There are many ways of heating, such as stove heating, clothing heating, exercise heating, electrical heating (such as electric blanket, air conditioning) and so on.

2. Perceive various heating methods. Stove heating: the most commonly used heating method in our northern families, schools, etc., by burning coal to generate heat and raise the temperature to warm our activity room.

3. Teaching plan of winter safety education in kindergarten

Go to Baidu Library to see the complete content > Content from users: xii2735 [label: title] Chapter 1: Students' winter cold and antifreeze safety education teaching plan Students' winter cold and antifreeze safety education teaching goal 1. Conduct cold and antifreeze education for students to improve their safety awareness.

2. Let students take certain measures to protect themselves in their study and life. Key points: educate students about cold and antifreeze, and improve their safety awareness.

difficulty: let students take certain measures in their study and life to protect themselves from introducing new lessons. In winter, the north wind is howling and the cold is pressing. How do we keep the human body warm and cold? In this lesson, we will talk about anti-freezing knowledge in winter.

teaching content 1. the most common frostbite sites are fingers, toes, back of hand, heel, auricle, nose tip and cheek. These parts are all at the end or surface of the body, with slow blood flow and frequent exposure, and the local temperature is low, which makes them vulnerable to cold.

second, the most prone to frostbite: the temperature is very low at night in winter, often below -8℃, and it is also prone to frostbite if you walk at night. The temperature is also very low in the morning and evening, so pay attention to antifreeze. In the severe winter season, always pay attention to antifreeze.

Third, judge the degree of frostbite: 1. Once frostbitten, the skin is pale and numb, and then the skin is congested, edematous, itchy and painful. 2, second-degree frostbite in addition to skin redness and swelling, blisters of different sizes appear, yellow water flows out after the blisters burst, and the skin feels hot and the pain is heavier.

3. Third-degree frostbite resulted in local skin or limb necrosis, bloody blisters, purple-brown skin, and local sensation disappeared.

4. Big class teaching plan "It's really warm"

Activity goal ]

1. Know the commonly used heating appliances and know that exercise is the best way to keep warm in winter.

2. Enhance children's awareness of safety and self-protection and know how to care for others. [activity preparation ]

courseware, cards, tape recorders and tapes. [Activity process ]

First, the beginning part:

Introduce the activity through conversation.

teacher: what season is it? (Winter) Winter has arrived. What changes have taken place around us? (Leaves fall, people put on thick cotton-padded clothes) Children look at each other's clothes. Second, the basic part:

1. Organize children to discuss the methods of heating in winter.

teacher: it's winter, and it's so cold. how can we warm up? (Children speak freely: radiator, air conditioner, stove, electric heater, hot water bottle, running, sunbathing)

2. Read the courseware to understand the methods of heating.

teacher: the children talked about so many ways to keep warm. Today, I brought you some pictures. Let's have a look.

Show the pictures one by one to guide children to know.

(1) stove: when heating with a stove, you must pay attention to safety, and you can't get too close and touch it with your hands.

(2) hot water bottle: it can warm hands and bed, and you can't spill water when using it.

(3) electric blanket: it is used to warm the bed. Don't spend too long when heating with electric blanket, which is bad for your health. At the same time, pay attention to electricity safety.

(7) air conditioning: when using air conditioning, there is no air circulation in the room, so you can't turn on the air conditioning for a long time.

(8) Yuba: used in the bath.

(9) Cartoon hand warmers: used to warm hands.

(1) Heated kang: In the past, people used heated kang to keep warm without heating appliances such as heating and air conditioning, but now some homes in rural areas use heated kang to keep warm.

3. Through discussion, it is concluded that the best way to keep warm is to exercise.

Today, we know these ways to keep warm. We can use appliances such as heating and air conditioning to keep warm. We can also put on thick clothes and exercise outdoors. What do you think is the best way, children? In an air-conditioned room, the air is not circulating, which is not good for your health; Wearing too many clothes makes it inconvenient to move; Moreover, when walking outdoors, some heating appliances can't be carried with you, so the best heating method is exercise. )

4. Listen to music and exercise. (Playing rabbit's music)

Please stand up and exercise with the teacher!

how do you feel now? It's very cold in winter, so doing exercise will keep you warm.

5. Children operate to find out the winter clothes. Educate children to care for others.

Children have heating appliances in their homes and kindergartens, and parents have prepared warm clothes for us, so we are not afraid of the cold this winter. However, some children in Sichuan disaster area have not put on warm clothes yet. How can we help them? (Donate clothes) Children are so caring. Today, I brought many cards to ask the children to find out their winter clothes. Third, the end part: let the children go home to find winter clothes.

The children have found clothes to wear in winter. When you go home, find some winter clothes and donate them to the children in the disaster area.

5. tips on safety in winter

tips on safe use of electricity in winter

with the further cold weather, electricity consumption in winter will reach a new high. All kinds of electric heating equipment and air conditioners are operating at full capacity, especially in some departments. Due to special needs, the room temperature needs to be controlled at around 25℃. According to relevant statistics, unreasonable use of electricity and lack of common sense of electricity are the main reasons for winter fires, so Knowing some necessary common sense of electricity consumption is a great event that benefits the country and the people. It is suggested to pay attention to the following points in use:

1. All kinds of electrical equipment should be operated under the condition of fully understanding the principle of the equipment and strictly following the operating rules, and it is strictly forbidden to do it blindly.

2. For electric heating equipment, it should be operated under the long-term safe current carrying capacity allowed by wires and control switches, and it is forbidden to increase the load without limit, so as not to cause fire.

3, single-phase electrical equipment, should be added with reliable grounding wire, plug insertion and pull out shall not be used instead of switch.

4. For electric facilities such as washing machines, hair dryers, vacuum cleaners, etc., which are easy to get wet with water, operators should strictly prohibit getting wet when operating.

5. When the electric heating equipment is not in use, unplug the power plug when the switch of the equipment is cut off.

6. expired and overdue equipment should be eliminated in time. don't be reluctant to discard it because it can still be used, so as to avoid accidents due to small losses.

7. If the electrical equipment in use is burnt or burnt, the power supply should be cut off immediately, and the qualified maintenance personnel should be informed in time, and it is not allowed to handle it without authorization.

8. Except for special needs, the temperature setting of various air conditioners should not be too high in winter, so as to prevent overheating in long-term operation, damage equipment and shorten service life.

9. The purchased electrical equipment shall have 3C certification mark.

1, single-phase equipment switch to control the fire line.

11. inform the relevant departments in time of other unclear matters during use.

12, it is forbidden to use electric stove for heating.

When winter comes, we often have irreparable consequences because of a moment's negligence. Therefore, the safety of living at home is everyone's necessary common sense. Here are some common sense of fire prevention and theft prevention that you need to pay attention to in home safety.

"When the sky is dry, beware of fire". The winter climate in the north is dry, so it is very important to prevent fire in winter. I would like to remind everyone that volatile oils, such as gasoline, alcohol and banana oil, are easy to cause fire, so don't store them in large quantities at home.

In addition, the dust and grease in the kitchen should be removed at any time, especially the fume ventilation pipe, and a wire gauze cover should be installed to reduce the grease from entering the ventilation pipe. Kitchen walls, ceilings, stoves, etc., should use fireproof materials.

if the window is equipped with an anti-theft net, a movable door should be left and guaranteed to be opened when necessary to escape. At ordinary times, windows should also be locked to prevent thieves from entering.

Before going to bed and going out every day, you should check whether the electrical appliances and gas at home are turned off and whether the open flame is extinguished. Read the instruction manual of electrical appliances carefully and use it according to the instruction manual. Especially electric heaters, electric water heaters and other high-power appliances.

make sure that the door is equipped with a security door chain and cannot be removed from the outside. Don't hide your keys outside the door where you feel safe. If you want to leave home for a period of time, you should arrange newspapers and mailboxes to avoid being found out that there is no one at home for a long time. If you are not at home at night, leave lights in the house.

don't tell private information to strangers, and confirm your identity for strangers' visits or strange phone calls.

1. Don't forget to detoxify in winter tonic: help the kidney to detoxify, the kidney is an important organ for detoxification, and fruits such as yellow cherry help the kidney to detoxify. You can drink more duck soup. Duck is cold in medicinal properties and has high nutritional and medicinal value. Stewing it with mushrooms and fungus can enrich blood and nourish kidney.

2. Light snow and solar terms for health preservation: it is advisable to eat kidney-nourishing foods, such as cashew nuts, Euryale euryales, yam porridge, chestnut stew, ginkgo stew chicken, big bone soup, walnuts, etc. Nutritional recipes for heavy snow and solar terms: shredded pork with medlar. Braised sea cucumber with ham, nourishing blood and essence, nourishing blood and filling marrow.

3. Seasonal maintenance in winter: preventing colds and taking more vegetable oil will help maintain the balance of the immune system, reduce the probability of infection and reduce allergic reactions. Eat more "red foods", such as red peppers, carrots and pumpkins, which are rich in B- carotene and can prevent colds.

4. Pay attention to traveling in winter: correct the concept of drinking to keep warm. Alcohol can increase the blood circulation on the body surface, and people feel "hot", but actually lose heat.

5, nourishing the stomach in winter: pay attention to the combination of work and rest. Overworking will cause insufficient blood supply to digestive organs and imbalance of gastric mucosal secretion, which will lead to gastric diseases. You can eat more yam. Yam is rich in protein, vitamins and other nutrients, as well as trace elements such as iodine and calcium, which can nourish the spleen and stomach. People with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold should eat casserole stew, especially those with chronic gastropathy. The food should be soft, digestible and nutritious.

6. You don't have to shut out "cold food" in winter: there are many phenomena of "getting angry" in winter, so you might as well eat some cold food, such as radish and lotus seeds.

8. Exercise in winter: It is not suitable for exercise in foggy days. Fog beads contain a lot of harmful substances such as dust and pathogenic microorganisms, which are harmful to health if inhaled during exercise.

6. Winter heating appliances, the theme activity in the middle class of the children's lesson plan website

Activity preparation:

1. Children bring some small heating appliances to the kindergarten from home.

2. The teacher also prepares some pictures of heating appliances, such as ancient charcoal basin, hand warmer, hot water bottle, stove, modern oil heater, air conditioner, electric blanket, etc.

3. Children's operating materials screen "All kinds of heating appliances"

Activity process:

1. Let children introduce their own heating appliances to stimulate children's interest.

(1) "children, is it cold in winter? What can I do to feel warm? " (Exercise, wear thick clothes, keep warm, etc.)

(2) "Please introduce the heating equipment you brought to everyone today, tell us what it is called and how to use it, and then please show it to everyone."

2. Guide children to know that various heating appliances generate heat in different ways and have different usages.

(1) "How do the heating appliances you brought get hot? Please introduce the children to you.

(2) Show the heating appliances that the children didn't mention. "The teacher has some heating appliances here, too. Do you know them?

(3) Guide children to know how various heating appliances generate heat: Let's take a look at how these heating appliances generate heat and keep warm: charcoal pots are heated with charcoal; Stove, kang with coal for heating; Oil heater, air conditioner, electric heater, electric heater, hand warmer and electric blanket use electricity for heating; Hot water bottles are heated with hot water.

(4) Ask children to classify their functions according to the heating methods of heating appliances.

ok, just now our children know the heating methods of heating appliances. now we classify the heating methods of heating appliances to see which heating appliances use electricity and which ones don't. This kind of electricity is called electrical appliances. This category that does not use electricity is called non-electrical category. Let's find a home for these heating appliances together!

(5) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of heating appliances.

children, we have seen so many heating appliances just now, which one do you think is good and why?

Youting and air conditioner can be used by many people, but it wastes electricity. The hot water bottle is easy to carry and can be used flexibly, but it can only be used by one person. The disadvantages of stoves and heatable kang are unsanitary, but they are economical and practical.

3. Know the correct usage of heating appliances and pay attention to the safety when using them.

discussion: what should I pay attention to when using these heating appliances? Air conditioning and electric heating should be careful not to get an electric shock. Fire prevention should be paid attention to in stoves and water heating.

The safest way to keep warm is to guide children to do more exercise and exercise.

4. The heating methods of ancient people and foreigners have just been known by our children. Do you know how we ancient people kept warm? Do you know how foreigners keep warm?

Extended activities:

In winter, all kinds of animals keep warm.