Eight methods of oral ulcer

Oral ulcer, also known as oral ulcer disease, is a recurrent ulcerative lesion of oral mucosa. The etiology is unclear, which may be related to endocrine disorders, gastrointestinal dysfunction, intestinal parasites, virus infection, allergic reactions, local irritation and other factors. The patient's conscious burning pain can affect eating, talking and sleeping, and it is not easy to recover, often accompanied by symptoms such as bad breath and constipation. It can occur at any age, but most of them are young adults. At present, there is no specific treatment for this disease, but in clinic, the following prescriptions are more effective for readers to choose:

First, rinse your mouth with strong tea. In the Compendium of Materia Medica of the Ming Dynasty Pharmacopoeia of China, it said: "Tea tastes bitter and cold, and it can best reduce fire ... when the fire falls, it will clear the liquid." According to research, tea contains tannin, which has astringent effect and can promote the healing of oral ulcer. Tea can also diminish inflammation and kill bacteria. Because tannin can coagulate the protein of unicellular fungi, people often use tea soup to clean wounds to sterilize and promote wound healing. Tea is also rich in vitamin C (anti-scurvy) and vitamin B 12 (which can prevent and treat various inflammations). Others, such as vitamin P and vitamin K, have a certain effect on the repair of oral ulcer surface.

Gentamicin therapy: Dip a sterile cotton swab into gentamicin 40000 international unit 2m 1 injection on the surface of oral ulcer, and then apply it for several minutes, four times a day. It is best to apply liquid medicine after three meals and gargling before going to bed, and it will generally heal in 2 ~ 3 days. If it is multiple oral ulcers or oral erosion, it can be diluted to 10ml with 40000 IU 2m 1 gentamicin and water for injection, and spit out after 3 minutes. Once every 6 hours, the effect is good.

Third, vitamin E therapy Take a few vitamin E sugar-coated tablets and grind them into fine powder, and apply them to the ulcer surface four times a day, which will heal in 3 ~ 4 days. After that, you can take L ~ 2 tablets every night before going to bed and continue to take 1 month to prevent recurrence.

Four. Vitamin B 12 and vitamin c therapy take one tablet of vitamin B 12 and one tablet of vitamin c, grind them into powder, mix them evenly, dip them in a little sterile cotton ball, apply them on the ulcer surface, and bite them for 5 ~ 10 minutes, so that the drugs can be absorbed directly (oral action is extremely slow), and generally they can be cured after 3 ~ 4 times. The mechanism is that vitamin B 12 can promote human metabolism. However, the concentration of vitamin B 12 in human body is very low, and it is rarely stored. Vitamin C can reduce the permeability of capillaries and reduce the edema of ulcer surface. The combination of the two drugs can play a local anti-inflammatory, bacteriostatic and analgesic role, accelerate the healing of ulcer surface, and make the ulcer difficult to recur.

Dandelion decoction is taken orally and gargled.

Dandelion, bitter, sweet and cold, can clear away heat and detoxify. Take fresh dandelion 100g (50g dry product), wash it, decoct it in water, drink the medicine, and rinse your mouth several times a day until it is cured.

Six, Yunnan Baiyao therapy

The ulcer surface is smeared with sterilized cotton swab dipped in Yunnan Baiyao powder, and most people can recover after taking the medicine for 3 days.

Seven, Chinese patent medicine for external use.

Spray tin powder, boron matte powder or Houfeng powder on the ulcer surface.

Eight, Salvia Miltiorrhiza According to reports, Salvia Miltiorrhiza 15g decoction (or Danshen tablets can also be used) can quickly cure oral ulcers, and its mechanism is that Salvia Miltiorrhiza has the functions of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, improving microcirculation and inhibiting bacteria.

The typical manifestations of recurrent oral ulcer are: at first, there are tiny spots of burning discomfort, and then gradually expand into superficial ulcers with a diameter of more than 2 ~ 3 mm The ulcer is slightly concave, and the surface is covered with a yellowish false membrane. The mucosa around the ulcer is red due to congestion, and the burning pain is obvious. When exposed to irritating food, the pain will be more serious. Recurrent oral ulcers are self-limiting and periodic. Recurrent oral ulcer can heal gradually in 7 ~ 10 days without special treatment, and the interval varies from a few days to several months.

Oral ulcers have the following conditions:

1. Oral ulcer of blood deficiency type: this disease mostly occurs in the lips, tongue roots and cheeks. The ulcer surface is often grayish white with slight redness and swelling around it. After recovery, there is no trace, accompanied by unbearable pain at the ulcer and symptoms such as headache, headache, eyebrow twitching, increased menstrual flow, mental fatigue, palpitation, restless night sleep, etc. This is due to blood deficiency and menstrual cycle. Through TCM syndrome differentiation and treatment, the purpose of cure can be achieved.

Second, liver-fire oral ulcer: this type mostly occurs in lips, gums, tongue tip and cheeks. The ulcer is yellow and white, and the surrounding area is red and swollen. For a long time, it even melted into pieces, and the pain was severe. At the same time, symptoms such as headache, dizziness, irritability, and bitter taste may occur. It is the hyperactivity of liver-yang in human body, and the deficiency of yin-blood can not inhibit liver-yang, resulting in headache and oral ulcer. Usually, attention should be paid to reducing liver fire, and taking Longdan Xiegan Decoction is beneficial to arthralgia.

Third, blood stasis type oral ulcer: the color of the ulcer surface is light gray, which is characterized by rapid development and slow healing. Women often have several ulcers in the oral mucosa before and during menstruation, with severe local pain, fixed headache position, purple menstrual flow and ecchymosis. If it is not treated for a long time, it will easily lead to aggravation of the disease. In the process of preventing and treating oral ulcer of menstrual women, we should also keep a happy mood, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, insist on taking medicine according to the course of treatment, avoid excessive fatigue, have a light diet, eat more fruits, fresh meals and drink more water. In the course of treatment, it is the best policy not to eat spicy, spicy and irritating food.

Some recurrent ulcers are related to gastrointestinal dysfunction, some nutritional deficiencies, decreased immunity, poor oral hygiene or mental factors, and comprehensive measures can be taken to treat them. In addition to external application and oral administration of drugs, we should also pay attention to oral hygiene, maintain a happy mood, avoid overwork, drink more boiled water, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, have a light and digestible diet, and do not eat spicy or irritating food.