I. Criteria

1. Absolute poverty (annual per capita net income less than 627 yuan)

2. Relative poverty (annual per capita net income of 628-865 yuan), and low-income population (annual per capita net income of 866-1205 yuan).

3. General income and high income (annual per capita net income of more than 1205 yuan). Households with an annual per capita net income of less than 1205 yuan are usually collectively referred to as the disadvantaged groups.

Absolute poverty refers to the situation where an individual or a family lacks the minimum resources to sustain the minimum needs of life or even to survive. In measuring the standard of absolute poverty, only those items that are absolutely necessary to maintain good health are generally taken into account, and the items purchased should be the simplest and most economical.

Relative poverty refers to a situation in which the resources available to an individual or a family, though sufficient to meet the basic necessities of life, are not sufficient to enable it to attain the average standard of living of a society, and it is usually only possible to maintain a situation far below the average standard of living.

The contents of "one over, two no worries, three guarantees"

1. "One over" means that the family's per capita net income for the current year has steadily exceeded the national standard for poverty reduction.

2. "Two no worries" means no worries about food and clothing.

3. "Three guarantees" means that basic medical care, compulsory education and housing security are guaranteed.

Expanded Information:

Poor Households Preferential Policies

1, Poor Households' Industrial Support Subsidies

Subsidy standard is 4,000 yuan/household. It is used for the development of industries for poor households with established records, and the funds will be honored after acceptance.

2, education subsidies for poor households

(1) preschool education is exempted from tuition fees;

(2) compulsory education is exempted from miscellaneous fees, textbooks, workbooks, and enjoys the boarding subsidy of 500 yuan per student per term for primary school students and 625 yuan per student per term for junior high school students, and enjoys the Nutritional Improvement Program, which is 4 yuan/student per day;

(3) senior high school education: the state grants Scholarships, students with documented cards can receive a subsidy of 1,000 yuan per person per year;

(4) University education: each person can receive a subsidy of 4,000 yuan per person per year (of which 2,000 yuan is for tuition assistance and 2,000 yuan is for living assistance) until the end of the school year. The financial aid is suspended during the period of suspension of studies.

3, poor households medical subsidies

(1) documented poor households to enjoy medical poverty "ten free four subsidies";

(2) hospitalization in the region is currently implemented in the individual medical costs "zero payment" ;

(3) Poor households are exempted from the New Agricultural Cooperative Program (NAC) in 2017.

4. Civilian low security subsidies for poor households

(1) The standard of key low security protection is 220 yuan per person per month; ?

(2) The standard of general pocket protection is 120 yuan/person/month.

5. House-building subsidies for poor households

(1) Dilapidated house renovation subsidies: 15,000 yuan/household for C-class subsidies, 25,000 yuan/household for D-class subsidies;

(2) Relocation subsidies for poverty alleviation: 50,000 yuan per capita for those who voluntarily buy a legal house in Chaotian's central urban area; and 20,000 yuan per capita for those who voluntarily build their own houses in rural areas according to the unified plan;

6.

6. Social Security Subsidies for Poor Households

(1) Pension Insurance Individual Contribution Subsidies: 60 yuan per person per year for the general poor; 100 yuan per person per year for rural low-income people.

(2) Individual contribution subsidies for medical insurance: the government subsidy for basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents was raised from 72 yuan per person per year to 120 yuan per person per year.

(3) Increase in medical insurance reimbursement rate: the reimbursement rate for general urban and rural residents was increased by 5 percent.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Poor Households