Li Bai visited Huangshan Mountain and wrote: "There are 4,000 Huangshan Mountains and 32 Lotus Peaks. Dan Cliff has stone pillars, Han Han Jin Furong ".
In ancient times, Wang Xizhi said with emotion, "I should die with joy!" "You want to go to Huangshan to travel. Cao Wenzhai, a poet in A Qing, wrote a poem about Huangshan Mountain: "Spring begins in April, and there is no summer at the age of one. "Bao Zheng has a poem" Summer in Xiangfu Temple ":"There are dense old trees and moss, and Cangshan is deep all the way.
I don't know the summer heat in the promenade in June, and the flying spring rings all day. A Qing poet Wang Guoxiang wrote a song called "Huangshan Xiang Xue": "There are 66 peaks in Huangshan Mountain, with hibiscus green on its face.
After a night of painting by the sky, the posture is different. Or for the Sui maid-in-waiting, three thousand from powder; Or for Shang Shanhao, you must be dumbfounded; Pine is hard to separate, and Yao Jiao becomes Yulong.
The mouth of the cave was empty, and white clouds filled the air. Do I know micro-eyes, and the crystal is in the sky? Is it Liulang powder, burning lotus capacity? Mighty mica account, crystal everywhere.
It is strange that once Huangshan Mountain becomes Baiyue Mountain, there will be 36 peaks in Tai Su Palace. ". Zaju Qu and the strange tree with varicose veins stay cold and green, and the night waves are tied up in Shenchi.
It snows all night in Huangshan, and there are many geese in Weishui. I want to send my fifth uncle to Beijing and send him a farewell letter. I don't want to see you again
If you want to take Huangshan Road, there is no reason to look and think about it. Princess Anle's new residence should be composed of Wuping,, and Huangshan Pavilion.
Divided into seats and song stages. Since horses are like dragons, people doubt learning from the phoenix.
Fortunately, we joined Di Calyx, so why did we meet Zou Mei? Seventeen poems by Qiu Pu Li, Bai Qiupu apes are sad at night, and Huangshan Mountain is like a bald head.
Qingxi is not a long stream, but a heartbroken stream. You can't go if you want to.
When to return to Japan, rain and tears are lonely. Send monks to watch the show and burn incense, wishing Hailing a dream.
Even if it is realized, it cannot be taken lightly. The fire in Huangshan Mountain broke the ground.
Li remembered that it was also for the temple to meet. Judge and Taoist Huang Huangfu, doctor and Taoist Huang, values money over people.
Mount Tai will win, while the East China Sea can only win the cup. Green ribbons hide clouds, and black towels change deer tires.
Six ghosts are in the grave, waiting for you tonight Send Li Yidong back to Zhouhe Huangshan, far from Qin Shu, and the Forbidden City is diagonally opposite Tongwei City.
Don't leave green willow hair on the road, the front stream is desert peanuts. The breeze echoes the guests, and the sunset is attentive to the early warbler.
The golden urn has not been drunk, and the banquet song has been heard. Send Li Yidong a palindrome to Ting Yun. Huangshan Mountain is far from Qin Shu, and the Forbidden City tends to be Tongwei City.
Don't be weak, the moss flows forward. The breeze shakes the guests back, and the bright moon sets the early warbler.
The golden urn has not been drunk, and the banquet song has been heard. After the rain, it is advisable to be adjacent to Shangyuan, Huangshan and Guigong in Nansu City.
The rain breaks the green peaks and the smoke opens unexpectedly. Play with birds, cross the water and fall into the rainbow.
At sunset, the forest was completely dark and the clouds were in the air. The sound of mountain springs is like a stone stream, and the sound of the earth is like a rock wind.
Wu Qujiang Gorge in Nanchang Beach is tortuous and arrives late by boat. Shaking his dream, Batumi pointed, smiled and recited poems.
She stayed in Mai Huangshan's belly, and the flowers on her back were white water. There is no end to the search for pity. This trip is a one-person trip.
How did Zhen become a mediocre official three years after sending Liu's school book? Every time I fail to honor or disgrace, I will faint in the morning. It's easier to get old than to pay for a bosom friend.
The residual warbler in the imperial garden cries the sunset, and the drizzle in Huangshan returns to the porch. Looking back at Han Jiacheng's house, who was going to sweep the heavy door yesterday?
In order to welcome the Spring Festival of Fenghe Spring Tour Park, Youlong will be settled in the city in the future, and the park will be updated later. Yaotai enters Huangshan Road half way, and the jade sill is near Xuanbajin.
Xiang Mei had to wait for Song to fall before Song, and Lan Qi had to bring wine to spring first. Fortunately, Baitai said that he would like to offer his birthday and would like to spend the morning with thousands of acres and farmers.
Serve and make a sacred system. In spring, I hope that the Spring Palace will fill the nine spring scenes of Xue Ji with nymphs and clouds will bloom in all directions. Carved flowers embroider Huangshan as a garden, and the sketch is mysterious and beautiful.
Fly back to Japan, rushing to see the whip. I am very happy to travel to fairyland. Frankly speaking, I am eating, drinking and having fun.
Overlooking the route from Xianshan Palace to Zenghege in the spring rain, the emperor's poem, Wang Wei, winds the Weihe River and yellow mountains around China's court at a turn in Qinbao. The emperor's chariot is far away from the palace, and the willow trees are shaded on both sides of the palace gate, and the garden is like a beautiful brocade.
The Phoenix Tower is towering in the imperial city, and the spring rain moistens thousands of trees. In order to live a spring season, the people are worried, not just because they enjoy a spring car tour!
I didn't know where to get rid of my troubles, so I went upstairs with a pot. I have been studying in Hou Bomu for a long time, and my dream is to grow around the Imperial Capital.
Huangshan is brilliant at dusk, and the water is full of spring, flowing around the threshold. Think about Yutang's leisure days. Who will accompany you out of the city when you kill time?
In Early Spring in Chang 'an (Meng Haoran's poem), Zhang Zirong founded Weidong Well, and the city began in Beichen. Xiange is peaceful, and * * * is happy in Yin Jian.
Huangshan trees are all snowy, and the ice opens black water and Tianjin. The grass welcomes the golden horse, and the flowers accompany Lou Yuren.
Hung-chien watched countless songs, which Ying Ge often listened to. How to make a cassia twig and a new wicker.
In the sacred system of peace, you should watch and drink outside Wang Chunting, Wang Wei's Changle Qingmen and Yichun's small garden east. The building is built on thousands of wells and runs through the flowers.
Draw a snipe and move it to the prostitute's place. The golden mink is listed in the crowd. Qingge invites the sunset and dances to the spring breeze.
Qin Ming Temple in Weishui, and Han Palace in Huangshan. When the king reached infancy, he also worshipped the Sect.
Li Bai's cock crows in Huangshan Mountain and Li Bai's cock crows in Huang Hu Lake. Hidden green hills, heavy rain, rain columns like silver bamboo falling from the sky.
The leading workers and I washed the lotus-blooming lake clean. The rain stopped in the middle of the night, the sky was wide open and the galaxy was dazzling.
Set out early tomorrow morning and go to Loushan, where the mountains are rolling. I will take an axe with the old man to cut down the trees in the upper reaches of the stream.
Beginning of spring Small Garden Party, Huangshan Mountain in Su Xiang, is an advanced city. The most energetic day, you climb to the end.
The annual gray method is like a move, and the sun is the spirit to welcome guests. The haze is slender and the stream is astringent.
Don't give up your friends, the words stand in spring. It has more to do with Shaowu period and less to do with Dongyuan.
Sleeping in Huangshan Mountain at night, I heard the white of Yin 14. Who sang for Wu Hui last night, the wind gave birth to thousands of valleys, and the forest was empty. The dragon didn't dare to lie in the water, and the ape stopped whistling and heard the song under the rock.
I stayed in the moonlight shining green mountains and green waters, listening to it, but I used to play the guitar in the pine forest. I didn't know I was a hermit until morning, and I offered wine to serve frost.
When you were half drunk, you also made a tsunami song, which made the melancholy in my cup disappear completely. Xu presented a letter from Lujia Wannian Palace to Penglai.
The center moves to Beidou, and the left governs Nantai. Huangshan smells the phoenix flute, and Qing Shi Long Media.
Drag the sun, Zhu Qi roll, cloud gold barrier. Wu, white bright cup.
The Han dynasty is as bright as the moon, and the Qin temple is as loud as thunder. Jingxiang pavilion, leaving your thoughts alone.
Wei Qiao in the evening is a sign of a good trip to Beijing with Lu.
2. Welcome pine is a welcome pine that has been civilized in the world for several years. It grows in Huangshan Yuping Scenic Area at an altitude of 1680m. The measured height 10.2m, DBH 2. 16m, average crown width 12m, and tree age about 1000 years. It is a national first-class protected tree species and has been included in the world list. 1959, the huge iron painting "Welcome Pine" was hung in the Anhui Hall of the Great Hall of the People. 1994, the Chinese painting "Welcome Pine" was also hung in the East Hall of the Great Hall of the People, which became a symbol of China people's enthusiasm, friendship and peace-loving.
An ancient tree is a true record of a period of history; Famous trees are vivid interpretations of culture.
There is a cloud in the Book of Songs: "Weisang and Zixu respect each other." Because the mulberry was planted by our ancestors, we should pay tribute to it. For thousands of years, "Sang Zi" has become synonymous with hometown and the "root" and "affection" of Chinese descendants.
Ancient and famous trees are precious historical and cultural heritage. Protecting ancient and famous trees means protecting the ecological environment, species resources, the spiritual home left by our ancestors, and our "homesickness" and future generations.
It is not easy for the Millennium welcoming pine to survive to this day. It has experienced vicissitudes, experienced the baptism of ice and snow, witnessed the changes of years, welcomed guests from all corners of the country, and sang the praises of life.
The name of Huangshan welcoming pine first appeared in Huang Zhaomin 1859' s Travels of Huangshan Mountain. The first shot was taken in the first year of the Republic of China (19 12) by the famous painter Wang Caibai. Unfortunately, no photos have been found so far. At present, the earliest photo of welcoming pine was taken by Huang Yanpei at 19 14.
3. Introduction of Yingkesong 1. The Pine Greeting Guests
Welcome pine, on the left side of Yuping Building in Huangshan Mountain, above Manjusri Cave, born against bluestone, with a height of10m, a DBH of 0.64m, a ground diameter of 75cm, a branch height of 2.5m and a tree age of at least 800 years. It is one of the "four wonders" of Huangshan Mountain. One side of the branch sticks out, for example, a person stretches out one arm to greet a distant guest, and the other hand is gracefully inserted obliquely in his trouser pocket, which is elegant and elegant.
Welcome pine is the landmark landscape of Huangshan Mountain and one of the symbols of Anhui Province. You can see it from the iron painting "Welcome Pine" in the Great Hall of the People to the station pier. Welcome Pine has become a symbol of peace and friendship between China and the people of the world.
Second, the growth environment:
The growth mode of Pinus taiwanensis is very strange. They are all rooted in cracks in rocks, without soil, and the branches extend to one side. Yes, it is in this environment that Pinus taiwanensis grows everywhere. Their roots are mostly in the air, swaying in the wind like tendrils, in order to better meet the rain and dew and embrace the sunshine. The mountains here are steep, the soil is less and the stones are more, so it is impossible to keep a lot of water. But everyone can grow so green and tall and handsome and elegant! So, who is nourishing these rootless trees? Is it a cloud? Is it fog?
Or the unique natural environment of Huangshan Mountain? In order to survive, Huangshan pine has no choice. It broke through the bottom line of life with amazing tenacity and strength and created a miracle. What is the bottom line that life can bear? Maybe 10%, maybe 100%, this is not a simple question. Even humans, known as the most advanced animals in the world, can't specifically answer this question. However, Huangshan pine tells the world with its elegance: the endurance of life is far beyond our imagination. As a symbolic landscape of Huangshan Mountain, Huangshan Yingke Pine has a history of 1300 years.
A few days ago, this famous Millennium pine tree passed the "physical examination" of ancient tree experts and grew well.
Recently, Professor Cong Cong, a famous expert on ancient and famous trees in China, came to Huangshan Scenic Area to inspect the growth of key famous pines such as welcoming pines. After a comprehensive and detailed investigation of the welcoming pine, Professor Cong Cong believes that due to a series of protective measures, the welcoming pine grows vigorously and in good condition, the firmness of the trunk is further enhanced, and the growth of trees enters a virtuous circle, especially the survival rate of 2-3-year-old pine needles is as high as 40%, and the annual growth of pine needles is more than 2 cm. [2]
Huangshan welcoming pine stands beside the bluestone of Yupinglou in Huangshan Scenic Area, with an altitude of 1670 meters. The height of the tree is 9.9 1m, the bust is 2.05m, and the height under the branches is 2.54m m. In the middle of the trunk, two 7.6-meter-long branches stretch forward, just like a hospitable host waving his arms and warmly welcoming guests from all corners of the country to visit Huangshan Mountain. When tourists came here, they suddenly became more and more interested. Fortunately, they took photos as a souvenir.
4. Is Huangshan Yingkesong a world cultural natural heritage or a world natural heritage? Reference: Yingkesong culture, including Yingkesong culture and Songsong culture, is derived from the combination of the two cultures.
First, the "welcome" culture "welcome" is a form of etiquette to welcome guests. To this end, people express their inner thoughts and feelings in various forms.
Such as "welcome", "welcome" and "welcome banquet"; There are dynamic forms such as big gongs and drums and firecrackers, and a warm welcome atmosphere; There are also forms of celebration in which literati recite poems and paint pictures, sing and dance; There is also a form of samurai spirit, which adds fun to fencing competitions. In a word, it is made to welcome guests to celebrate, and over time, a "welcoming" culture has emerged.
And establish a strict hierarchy (different identities have different rituals), which has become a compulsory course for educating future generations. Second, the "loose" culture "welcome" culture and "loose" culture are essentially different.
The former is etiquette and interpersonal relationship; The latter is the worship and understanding of pine trees. 1, Ecological characteristics of Pinus taiwanensis: Different from other tree species, Pinus taiwanensis has its own ecological characteristics, such as drought tolerance, waterlogging tolerance, cold tolerance, heat tolerance, barren tolerance, evergreen, wide adaptability, etc ... 2. Inner beauty of Pinus taiwanensis: The mention of inner beauty is related to moral cultivation.
Indeed, scholars of all ages (including painters, calligraphers and poets) praised the mountain pine. Such as: not afraid of snow, anti-poverty, tenacious struggle with nature, able to thrive in harsh environment, strong desire to survive and so on.
Praise it and learn its indomitable, fearless and hard-working spirit. There is no doubt that these are the inherent virtues of the Chinese nation, and we are proud of them.
3. The external beauty of mountain pine: (including the formal beauty) The majestic mountain forest is a macroscopic feeling of its overall (pine forest) appearance beauty; There are all kinds of pine trees in Huangshan Mountain, and the welcoming pine stands at the gate with its unique form, which attracts tourists and is a microscopic appreciation of its unique beauty. These are the natural beauty of mountain pine. China people's appreciation, praise and worship of pine trees have a long history, which is the historical root of the formation of "pine" culture.
Third, the "Welcome Pine" culture "Welcome Pine" was discovered in a Gu Song in Huangshan Mountain, which is a scenic spot. This kind of pine tree is simple and dignified, warm and beautiful, and is highly respected and loved by tourists.
Located at the mountain gate, people respectfully call it "welcoming pine". After numerous comments from scholars, it has become more and more famous and has become a unique and elegant cultural system.
5. The story of how China and Germany will welcome guests A long time ago, a pine nut was abandoned by her family on the edge of a cliff because of its ugliness.
Spring is coming. Uncle Rock who woke up from his sleep saw this seed and asked, "Who are you and how did you get here?" The seed murmured: "I am a pine seed, because I am ugly, I was abandoned here by my family." Please, please keep me? "Kind Yanshu agreed.
Day after day, after the spring rain, the seeds poked out from the cracks in the rocks and gradually grew taller. Uncle Yan said happily, "Yes, son, you have grown into a sapling. You are not ugly. You should grow up strong and happy. "
Hearing this, the little pine tree stood up proudly. Sunshine caresses it, spring breeze gently bathes it, and rain and dew constantly give this ordinary seedling the most loving attention and feeding.
Small pine trees have branches and needles. It looks at itself and is very confident. However, a fierce tiger came up and said, "You are so ugly. Get out! " "The arrogant lion also said contemptuously," Little pudding, believe it or not, I can blow you up in one breath. "
In the face of fierce companions, the little pine tree did not answer, but still stood firm. Day after day, year after year.
The little pine tree has grown into a towering pine tree, and no one looks down on it anymore. With its tenacious vitality, it has created a variety that is envied by other pine trees-welcome pine. Since then, the descendants of Yingkesong have grown stronger and grown on the edge of the cliff of Huangshan Mountain, becoming a must in Huangshan Mountain.