Stomach bleeding in the elderly is a problem that should not be ignored, and we should put more effort into `conditioning' during the treatment and cure of stomach bleeding in the elderly.
What kind of conditioning can promote the rapid relief of stomach bleeding symptoms and effectively promote the improvement of the condition?
Stomach bleeding is a common complication of ulcer disease. In general, when the stomach bleeding, as long as there is no vomiting blood, can eat. However, patients who vomit blood must be fasted to prevent choking from eating and vomiting or vomiting blood. Usually, 12 hours after the vomiting of blood has ceased, eating can be considered to be resumed, whether or not there is still black stool. If there is another vomiting of blood, then fasting again.
Elderly people who eat after gastric hemorrhage should take the soft and thin as the main, in order to eat fluids, rice soup, lotus root powder is better, drink milk in moderation. Do not drink too acidic and too sweet food, these all make the stomach acid increase, will cause a lot of bleeding in the stomach. Eat small and frequent meals, eat warm, too hot food may cause the blood vessels of the gastric mucosa to dilate, resulting in gastric bleeding, which is not conducive to stopping bleeding. Strong tea and strong coffee should be avoided. After the bleeding stops, the variety and quantity of food can be gradually increased. Once the diagnosis of hemorrhagic gastritis is confirmed, it must be hospitalized in time to prevent patients from massive bleeding, resulting in life-threatening. The principle of treatment is to remove all kinds of triggering factors, reduce the acidity of the stomach in order to prevent the hydrogen ion back diffusion and aggravate the damage of the gastric mucosa, and actively stop bleeding, blood transfusion and rehydration.
I. During treatment
1. Those with active bleeding should absolutely rest in bed. Pay attention to the presence of dizziness, panic, tachycardia and other symptoms, observe the skin color, limb temperature, regular measurement of blood pressure, pulse, observation of the color of the stool, the nature of the number and amount of urine, in order to provide timely and accurate information to the doctor, to take reasonable treatment measures.
2. Stabilize the mood, relieve the fear, and give appropriate sedatives to those who are agitated.
3. Keep the respiratory tract open to avoid asphyxiation caused by vomiting blood.
4. If there is a large amount of bleeding, fasting should be done temporarily; if there is a small amount of bleeding, warm and cool fluids without stimulation and slag should be given a few times.
2
II.
1, for the cause of bleeding, standardized treatment, the ulcer disease caused by those who want to eradicate treatment, winter and spring ulcer season, to prevent the medication to prevent recurrence.
2, remove all the causes of bleeding, diet should be regular, the recovery period can be a small amount of meals, after the improvement of time and quantity, avoid smoking, alcohol, strong tea, coffee, and stimulating food, avoid cold and carbonated beverages, etc.
3, the cause of bleeding should be standardized treatment.
3, avoid taking drugs that stimulate the digestive tract, such as aspirin, hormones, anti-inflammatory painkillers.
4. Enhance nutrition, give high protein, high calorie, high vitamin diet. At the same time, regular life, avoid stress and fatigue, and promote the recovery of the body.