1. General treatment: it is to determine and reduce exposure to risk factors. Some patients can find allergens or other non-specific stimulating factors that cause asthma attacks. It is the most effective way to prevent and treat asthma to make patients get rid of these risk factors for a long time.
2. Drug therapy: it can be divided into acute attack period and clinical remission period. In acute period, short-acting β receptor agonists such as salbutamol and terbutaline are the main drugs. Short-acting theophylline such as aminophylline and dihydroxypropyltheophylline; Systemic application of glucocorticoids such as methylprednisolone, dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, etc. In clinical remission, there are long-acting β -receptor agonists such as salmeterol and formoterol. Inhale glucocorticoids such as beclomethasone, budesonide, fluticasone, etc. Long-acting theophylline: theophylline sustained-release tablets and so on.
It is suggested that under the guidance of doctors, the long-term use of drugs should be standardized to stabilize the condition, and if there is an acute attack, you should go to the hospital in time to avoid delaying the condition.