The scientific name of squid is "open-eyed suborder", also known as Jukong, gun squid, squid suborder.
The squid is a common name for animals in the suborder "open-eyed" of the mollusc phylum Cephalopoda, subclass Sphincteridae, and the subclass Tubulidae. Squid body elongated, long conical, with ten tentacles, two of which are longer. Anterior end of the tentacles have a large sucker, sucker inside the ring of horny teeth, feeding on food with the tentacles entangled to swallow it. All squids have hard mouthparts like a parrot's beak.
Fried squid rings are a very common dish in Western countries such as Europe, the United States, Canada, and Australia. Also Italy and Spain, countries on the Mediterranean coast, have many squid dishes.
Expanded Information
It is not easy for ordinary sea fish to hunt squid because the squid's ink also contains toxins, which can be used to paralyze enemies. Dolphins are one of the squid's natural enemies, and dolphins will go around the smoke screen in hot pursuit of the squid. Dolphins only eat the heads of squid, and one dolphin can swallow the heads of hundreds of squid. Sperm whales are also one of its natural enemies.
Squids are good swimmers, especially in a straight line, and some species can even "fly" a short distance out of the water. Squids can spray ink and change color, but they are far less capable of doing both than animals in the cuttlefish family.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Squid