Q&A of Music Knowledge Contest (1)
Fill in the blanks
1. There are three oldest dramatic arts in the world. They refer to the tragedies and comedies of ancient Greece, Brahma drama of India and China's opera.
2. According to the classification of modern musical instruments put forward by German musical instrument scholar saxophone and Austrian musician Hornbostel in 19 14, China folk musical instruments can be divided into four categories: body-sounding instruments (such as chimes and gongs), air-sounding instruments (such as sheng and flute), membrane-sounding instruments (such as drums) and string-sounding instruments (such as Zheng and pipa).
3. The famous violin concerto Butterfly Lovers was written by He He and Chen Gang.
4. March of the Volunteers was originally the theme song of the movie "The Son of the Storm", and Nie Er composed the music; "Hot Blood" was originally an episode of the movie "Midnight Singing", composed by Xian Xinghai;
5. China and Zhu Zaiyu were the first people in the world to put forward the theory of twelve averages.
6. Job number, abbreviation? Prison? , is a folk song that is produced and applied to labor and has the practical function of coordinating and directing labor.
7. Folk songs in China can be roughly divided into three categories: labor songs, folk songs and minor.
Eight tones refer to: gold, stone, earth, leather, silk, wood and bamboo.
9. Six methods refer to: Huang Zhong, Tai Cong, Gu Xi, Yan Bin, Yi Ze and Bushe.
10, Nie Er's first song is Song of Middle School Attached to Provincial Normal University.
Su You 1 1? People musician? Xian Xinghai, a famous musician, wrote four choruses in his life. They are The Yellow River Cantata, Production Chorus, September 18th Chorus and Ximeng Chorus.
12. Flute is a kind of wind instrument widely used in China traditional opera, rap and national instrumental music. Because it is mostly made of bamboo, it is also called bamboo flute. There are many kinds of flutes. The most common ones are Qu Di named for accompanying Kunqu Opera and Bangzi named for accompanying Bangzi. Qu Di is very long and has a soft tone. Band-Aid is short and bright. Band-Aid is 4 degrees higher than Qu Di.
13 Pipa solo "Waves on the Sand" was created and adapted from China folk musician's original name Hua Zai's folk music.
14, erhu is a widely popular bowstring instrument in China, named after it has two strings. China's most famous erhu is A Bing's Two Springs Reflecting the Moon. He also composed the erhu songs "Cold Spring Breeze" and "Listening to Songs".
15, Sizhu music is a form of music played with Sizhu musical instruments. The oldest performance of silk and bamboo is the ensemble of harp and flute, often accompanied by song and dance. Modern silk and bamboo music is mainly popular in southern China. What kind of music is there? Jiangnan Sizhu Cantonese Opera? 、 ? Fujian Nanyin Chaozhou string poem? And Lijiang in Yunnan? White sand joy? Wait, the music of silk and bamboo is characterized by a compact band and a relaxed, delicate and elegant music style.
16, the existing score of the song "Mountain Flowing Water" is in "Magic Secret Score".
17, a song meeting of ethnic minorities, called Zhuang nationality? Song market? What's the name of the Miao people? Travel? What's Dong's name? Sit sister? , Mongolian name? Aobaohui? What's the name of the Hui nationality? Flower party? What's Yao's name? Wandering? .
18, Name of Music Festival in China: What's the name of Shanghai? Shanghai spring? What's the name of Guangdong? Yangcheng Music Flower Show? What's the name of Shandong? Autumn in Quancheng? What is the name of Sichuan? Autumn in Argo? What's the name of Hubei? Qintai concert? What's the name of Fujian? Wuyi spring? What's the name of Guizhou? The Sound of Miao Ling Music Festival? What is the name of Liaoning? Shenyang Music Week? What's the name of Heilongjiang? Summer in Harbin? .
19, Nie Er, a famous composer, musician and activist in China, 19 12 was born in Kunming in February, formerly known as Shouyue and Zi Yi (also known as Zi Yi).
20. The climax of a musical work generally appears at 0.6 18, 5/8 or the approximate value of the whole song, which is consistent with the golden section in ancient Greek architecture and sculpture.
2 1, traveling in space in the United States? Navigator? On the spaceship, there is a record sent to foreigners. Among the seven pieces of music recorded, there is a piece of music "Running Water" played with the Chinese musical instrument Guqin.
22. Serenade is a unique musical theme to express love in Europe.
23. In the Ming Dynasty, I heard that there were two pipa songs describing the battle of Gaixia: House of Flying Daggers and Overlord Dismantling His Armor.
24. karajan is an Austrian (Chinese) conductor; Toscanini is an Italian (China) conductor; Stokowski is an American conductor; Seiji Ozawa is a Japanese (China) conductor.
25. The first person who introduced western music to China was Li Shutong.
26、? Xiariba? Often regarded as synonymous with popular literature and art, as opposed to it? Chun Xue? , is regarded as synonymous with profound and difficult to learn.
27. During the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, the traditional drama art in China reached another climax, and a new kind of drama, Peking Opera, was produced. It was formed in Beijing on the basis of Hui Opera and Han Opera, so it was named Peking Opera.
28、? Hey? This is a percussion instrument made of stone and one of the oldest. percussion instrument
29. Jingyun Drum, also known as Silent Drum. It was developed on the basis of wooden drum, combined with Zidi Shu, and borrowed from Beijing Opera and Bangzi Opera. Named for singing in Beijing dialect instead of dialect. Mainly popular in Beijing and Tianjin. Accompaniment instruments are: Sanxian and Erhu. Smooth melody, ups and downs, clear pronunciation and mellow voice are the outstanding styles of Jingyun Drum. Liu Baoquan, a famous artist, made outstanding contributions to its development.
30. The vocal structure of China opera music can be divided into two types: banqiang and Qupai.
3 1. People usually call the Yi people living in Maitreya and Kunming, Yunnan? Xi? Men, women and children in Xi like to jump after work, because young men and women often jump under the moon, so it is called Xi jump on the moon.
32. The founder of body rhythm is Emil? Jacques? Dalkros, Switzerland.
33. Mozart wrote 49 symphonies and Beethoven wrote 9 symphonies; Tchaikovsky wrote seven symphonies.
34. The earliest music publication in China was Music Magazine, published in 1906.
35. Who writes waltzes the most? The King of Waltz? Is the Austrian country John? Strauss; Recognized king of songs? Austrian composer Schubert.
36. Which symphony is written the most? Father of symphony? Austrian composer Haydn.
Second, multiple choice questions
1, the following representative track belonging to Band-Aid is (A C).
A, Bangzi B, Cowherd C, Greeting D, Partridge Flying
2. The following works are not Guqin works: (d)
A, high mountains and flowing water, Guangling powder, B, drunkards, and plum blossoms.
C, Lisao, Pingsha Luoyan D, Xiaoxiang Shuiyun, Big Wave Taosha
3. The following works that do not belong to Yangko Opera are: (d)
A, Kyle's "Couple Literacy" B, Wang Dahua, Amber and others' "Brother and Sister Land Reclamation"
C, cycle after cycle, Su's "Niu Yonggui Injured" D, Li's "Resolutely Beat Him Without Mercy"
4. Liu Tianhua is an innovator of China national musical instruments such as erhu and pipa. The following works belong to him (BC).
A, listening to the rain b, good night c, candle shadow shaking red d, nostalgia
5. In an orchestra? The highest musical instrument, the most pronounced musical instrument and the most expressive musical instrument are respectively (A).
Double bass, piccolo, violin, cello, flute and piano.
C, double bass, piccolo, piano d, cello, oboe and violin
6. The following statement is absolutely true (ABCD)
A, Yunnan folk song "Running Water" b, Sichuan folk song "When will Sophora japonica bloom"
C, "Crescent Moon" northeast folk D, "Gadamer" Inner Mongolia folk songs
7. Among the following options, (c) is incorrect.
A, Jiuge is a folk song sung when drinking in folk festivals. All ethnic groups in China have different names.
B, Mongolian folk songs can be summarized as long tune and short tune in terms of musical characteristics and styles.
C. The artistic features of the labor chant are high-pitched, loud, free and long-paced, and it is a folk song used by the working people to express their feelings.
Dong is an art form that combines folk songs with Kazakh plucked musical instrument Dong.
8. The following statement is true (ABCD)
A China Han rap songs can be roughly divided into four categories according to their artistic styles: Pinghua, Guqu, Allegro and Crosstalk.
B, the main forms of Chinese rap music are: stand-up singing, duet singing, help singing, separate singing, walking singing and so on.
C, drum rap genre, commonly known as drum, is mainly popular in northern China. Such as Shandong Lihua Drum and Tangshan Drum.
Qin Shu is a kind of rap music, named after the main accompaniment instrument dulcimer.
9. 1934, held by the famous Russian composer Qi Erpin? Ask for Chinese wind piano music? He Luting's Piccolo and Lullaby won the first prize and the second prize of honor respectively. The following does not belong to his job is (D)
A, Song of the Four Seasons B, On Jialing River C, Guerrilla Song D, I live at the head of the Yangtze River.
Q&A of Music Knowledge Contest (2)
1, in the ancient song "Three Layers of Yangguan"? Triple superposition? It means. A
A, use a key to change repeatedly. B, the lyrics often repeat. C, the structure of the music is Rondo.
2. The author of the classical song "Man Jiang Hong" is. B
First, Wen Tianxiang. B, yue Fei. C. qu yuan
3. Modern, right? Concerto? The understanding is. C
An ensemble of several musical instruments. B, the ensemble of two groups of musical instruments. A musical instrument and a band.
The well-known song Auld Lang Syne is a folk song. B
A. America. Britain. C. Scotland
5, China symphony "Long March" is written by? B
One, Fu Gengchen. B, Ding Shande. C. Bian Zushan.
6. The author of the song "Singing the Motherland" is. C
First, Xian Xinghai. B, Shi guangnan C. Wang Wei
7, the author of the famous piano music "party" is. B
First, Zhu Jianer. B, He Lvting. C, Yin Chengzong.
Waltz, also known as waltz, is a three-beat dance music, which originated from. C
A. France. Italy. Austria.
9. Ravel, the author of Bolero Dance, a famous orchestral music, is human. C
A. Spain. B. Germany C. France.
10, the author of the famous symphony "The Grand Canyon Suite" is a man. A
A. America. B, England. C. France. 1 1, the semitone in the music system refers to. B
A, the distance between the two voices. B, the relationship between the two sounds. C, the distance between two adjacent sounds.
12, the changing sound level in the music system refers to. B
A, there is no fixed name level. B, the sound level changes with the sound. C. Sound level with lifting sign.
13, the tonic in the music system refers to. C
A, the tonic in the scale. B, the tonic in music. C, the first note in the scale.
14, the minor in China folk songs refers to. C
A, minor structure. B. the content of the work is short. C, local ditty.
15, popular in northern Shaanxi and other places? Xintianyou? Belongs to the category of folk songs. C
A, b in minor, chant c, folk songs
16, and the two sounds are successively issued as: C.
A, harmony interval. B, break the chord. C, melody sound.
17, in musical terms? Coda? Used to express. C
A. lively. B, become stronger. C, over.
18, in musical terms? Piano? Used to express. B
A, weak. B, piano C, musical instruments.
19, in musical terms? Mezofort? Used to express. C
A, become stronger. B, strong. C, medium to strong.
20. In musical terms? Vivace? Used to express. B
A, hurry up. B, lively. C, hurry.
2 1, in musical terms? A rhythm? Use music to express. C
A, at the original speed. B, slower than before. C, restore the original speed.
22, China's first new opera is. B
A. Liu Hulan. B, White-haired Girl C, Honghu Red Guards.
23. What is the quintessence of our country? Peking Opera? Formed around 2000. B
a、 1796 B、 1850 C、 1790
24、? School music? It is an important period in the music history of China, which was born in. C
First, the early days of the founding of New China. B. during the Republic of China. C. late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China.
25, the definition of triad in basic music theory is. B
A. overlap the notes by three degrees. B, overlap the three sounds according to a certain interval relationship. C, three tones overlap three degrees.