Morphological characteristics of perennial herbs, 30 ~ 50 cm high. Roots stout, cylindrical, divergent. Stems erect, covered with white wool. Alternate leaves, long elliptic-lanceolate, 7 ~10cm long and1.5 ~ 2.5cm wide, with sharp apex, tapering or rounded base, serrated and needled edges, and white spider-like hairs with different densities on both sides. The head flower is lavender, born at the top of the branch, and the achene is oval and hairless. Collect whole grass in summer and autumn, and use it rarely or dry it in the sun.
The growing environment is distributed in most parts of the country. Born in fields, roadsides, hillsides and other places.
Sexual taste is sweet, bitter and cool. Cooling blood to stop bleeding, removing blood stasis and reducing swelling.
The first prescription is selected: Cirsium japonicum15g, Rehmannia glutinosa10g, Gardenia jasminoides Ellis10g (parched), talc15g, and Pollen Typhae 6g (parched).
Usage: decoct in water.
Indications: hematuria. The second party: the right amount of fresh thistle.
Usage: mash a little honey and apply it to the affected area.
Indications: mammary abscess. Third party: fresh thistle120g.
Usage: Take the medicine and cook it with lean pork120g * * * until the meat is rotten, and remove the residue. Eat meat and soup once every 3 ~ 5 days for 3 ~ 5 times.
Indications: asthma. The fourth party: thistle flower15g, Chinese rose flower12g.
Usage: decoct in water to remove residue, and add rice wine to take.
Indications: Irregular menstruation. The fifth prescription: Cirsium japonicum10g, Cirsium japonicum10g, Agrimonia pilosa15g, Gardenia jasminoides Ellis15g (parched), and Platycladus orientalis10g.
Usage: decoct in water.
Indications: vomiting blood. Sixth party: fresh thistle root 30g, Lygodium japonicum stem 20g.
Usage: decoction, daily 1 dose, for 3 ~ 5 days.
Indications: hematuria and dysuria. The seventh prescription: fresh thistle root 30 grams.
Usage: decoct in water and mix with white sugar.
Indications: chronic hepatitis, hot flashes in the afternoon and insomnia.